MIMO Radar Waveform Design With PAPR and Similarity Constraints

The paper investigates the joint design of transmit waveform and receive filter for multiple-input multiple-output radar in the presence of signal-dependent interference, subject to a peak-to-average-power ratio constraint as well as a waveform similarity constraint. Owing to this kind of signal dep...

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Published inIEEE transactions on signal processing Vol. 66; no. 4; pp. 968 - 981
Main Authors Cheng, Ziyang, He, Zishu, Liao, Bin, Fang, Min
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published IEEE 15.02.2018
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Abstract The paper investigates the joint design of transmit waveform and receive filter for multiple-input multiple-output radar in the presence of signal-dependent interference, subject to a peak-to-average-power ratio constraint as well as a waveform similarity constraint. Owing to this kind of signal dependence and constraints, the formulated optimization problem of the output signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) maximization is NP-hard. To this end, an auxiliary variable is first introduced to modify the original problem, and then a primal-dual algorithm based on the block successive upper-bound minimization method of multipliers (BSUM-M) is developed to deal with the resulting problem. Moreover, an active set method is exploited to solve the quadratic programming problem involved in each update procedure of the proposed BSUM-M algorithm. Finally, numerical simulations are performed to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed algorithm over state-of-the-art methods in terms of the output SINR, beampattern, computational complexity, pulse compression, and ambiguity properties.
AbstractList The paper investigates the joint design of transmit waveform and receive filter for multiple-input multiple-output radar in the presence of signal-dependent interference, subject to a peak-to-average-power ratio constraint as well as a waveform similarity constraint. Owing to this kind of signal dependence and constraints, the formulated optimization problem of the output signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) maximization is NP-hard. To this end, an auxiliary variable is first introduced to modify the original problem, and then a primal-dual algorithm based on the block successive upper-bound minimization method of multipliers (BSUM-M) is developed to deal with the resulting problem. Moreover, an active set method is exploited to solve the quadratic programming problem involved in each update procedure of the proposed BSUM-M algorithm. Finally, numerical simulations are performed to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed algorithm over state-of-the-art methods in terms of the output SINR, beampattern, computational complexity, pulse compression, and ambiguity properties.
Author He, Zishu
Cheng, Ziyang
Liao, Bin
Fang, Min
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  surname: Fang
  fullname: Fang, Min
  email: fangfangmim@126.com
  organization: School of Electronic Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
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Snippet The paper investigates the joint design of transmit waveform and receive filter for multiple-input multiple-output radar in the presence of signal-dependent...
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StartPage 968
SubjectTerms ASM
BSUM-M
Interference
MIMO radar
Optimization
PAPR constraint
Peak to average power ratio
primal-dual
receive filter
Signal processing algorithms
Signal to noise ratio
similarity constraint
transmit waveform
Title MIMO Radar Waveform Design With PAPR and Similarity Constraints
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Volume 66
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