Bond shear strength enhancement in FRP lap splices using CNTs and its probabilistic modelling

Bond shear strength is one of the governing characteristics that determines the failure in FRP composite structures and needs investigation. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have recently gained popularity in various structural applications to enhance mechanical properties. The improvement in th...

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Published inInternational journal of adhesion and adhesives Vol. 124; p. 103399
Main Authors Behera, Suryamani, Mohapatra, Deepti Ranjan, Mondal, Subhajit, Sarkar, Pradip
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.05.2023
Subjects
Adhesion by mechanical interlocking
FRP composites
Lap splice shear strength
Multi-wall carbon nanotubes
Uncertainty quantification
Lap splice shear strength
Uncertainty quantification
FRP composites
Adhesion by mechanical interlocking
Multi-wall carbon nanotubes
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Abstract Bond shear strength is one of the governing characteristics that determines the failure in FRP composite structures and needs investigation. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have recently gained popularity in various structural applications to enhance mechanical properties. The improvement in the bond shear strength of glass fibre-reinforced plastic (GFRP) splices by incorporating different percentages of MWCNTs in the adhesive is experimentally investigated in this study. Experimental results reveal that the optimum amount of MWCNTs results in approximately a 30% increase in bond shear strength. The bond shear strength may vary because of differential splice geometry, material properties, etc., even though the splices are prepared using the same materials and procedures. The current research further investigates the variability in the bond shear strength of lap splices statistically using Goodness-of-fit tests, namely Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K–S), Anderson-Darling (A-D), and Chi-Square (C–S). Appropriate statistical distributions for modelling the variability in the bond shear strength are obtained. The Gumbel Max and Gumbel Min distributions are recommended to model the variability in the bond shear strength of single-lap GFRP splices without MWCNTs and with 0.1% MWCNTs. Knowledge of the variability of the bond shear strength property will help the reliability-based structural analysis of FRP composite structures. [Display omitted] •Bond shear strength governs the behaviour of GFRP lap splices.•MWCNTs in the lap splice adhesive for performance enhancement.•Significant variability in the performance of GFRP lap splices can be observed.•Goodness-of-Fit tests for modelling variability of bond shear strength.•Appropriate statistical distributions that describe experimental data.
AbstractList Bond shear strength is one of the governing characteristics that determines the failure in FRP composite structures and needs investigation. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have recently gained popularity in various structural applications to enhance mechanical properties. The improvement in the bond shear strength of glass fibre-reinforced plastic (GFRP) splices by incorporating different percentages of MWCNTs in the adhesive is experimentally investigated in this study. Experimental results reveal that the optimum amount of MWCNTs results in approximately a 30% increase in bond shear strength. The bond shear strength may vary because of differential splice geometry, material properties, etc., even though the splices are prepared using the same materials and procedures. The current research further investigates the variability in the bond shear strength of lap splices statistically using Goodness-of-fit tests, namely Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K–S), Anderson-Darling (A-D), and Chi-Square (C–S). Appropriate statistical distributions for modelling the variability in the bond shear strength are obtained. The Gumbel Max and Gumbel Min distributions are recommended to model the variability in the bond shear strength of single-lap GFRP splices without MWCNTs and with 0.1% MWCNTs. Knowledge of the variability of the bond shear strength property will help the reliability-based structural analysis of FRP composite structures. [Display omitted] •Bond shear strength governs the behaviour of GFRP lap splices.•MWCNTs in the lap splice adhesive for performance enhancement.•Significant variability in the performance of GFRP lap splices can be observed.•Goodness-of-Fit tests for modelling variability of bond shear strength.•Appropriate statistical distributions that describe experimental data.
ArticleNumber 103399
Author Mondal, Subhajit
Sarkar, Pradip
Behera, Suryamani
Mohapatra, Deepti Ranjan
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Keywords Lap splice shear strength
Uncertainty quantification
FRP composites
Adhesion by mechanical interlocking
Multi-wall carbon nanotubes
Language English
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SSID ssj0017043
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Snippet Bond shear strength is one of the governing characteristics that determines the failure in FRP composite structures and needs investigation. Multi-walled...
SourceID crossref
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Publisher
StartPage 103399
SubjectTerms Adhesion by mechanical interlocking
FRP composites
Lap splice shear strength
Multi-wall carbon nanotubes
Uncertainty quantification
Title Bond shear strength enhancement in FRP lap splices using CNTs and its probabilistic modelling
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2023.103399
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