Fuzzy Sampling With Qualified Uniformity Properties for Implicitly Defined Curves and Surfaces

ABSTRACT Sampled point clouds, particularly with prelabeled annotations and ground truth metrics, are frequently used in computer graphics and machine learning. In this work, we focus on a fuzzy sampling approach for such point clouds with qualified uniformity properties. After ing the uniformity re...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inComputer animation and virtual worlds Vol. 36; no. 3
Main Authors Hu, Mingxiao, Ge, Linlin, Li, Xujie
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Hoboken, USA John Wiley & Sons, Inc 01.05.2025
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract ABSTRACT Sampled point clouds, particularly with prelabeled annotations and ground truth metrics, are frequently used in computer graphics and machine learning. In this work, we focus on a fuzzy sampling approach for such point clouds with qualified uniformity properties. After ing the uniformity requirements, a novel approach to sampling point clouds from implicitly defined curves/surfaces is proposed. The approach deliberately combines techniques including isodeviation dispatch, curvature compensation, and normalized distance blue noise. The experimental results show various sampled point clouds with uniform visual effects and statistical metrics. Moreover, the comparisons in terms of distance, density, and thickness uniformity with state‐of‐the‐art methods exhibit the approach's advantages. Due to its low cost, ground truth, and annotation easiness features, the method will be smoothly applied in deep learning and computer animation.
AbstractList ABSTRACT Sampled point clouds, particularly with prelabeled annotations and ground truth metrics, are frequently used in computer graphics and machine learning. In this work, we focus on a fuzzy sampling approach for such point clouds with qualified uniformity properties. After ing the uniformity requirements, a novel approach to sampling point clouds from implicitly defined curves/surfaces is proposed. The approach deliberately combines techniques including isodeviation dispatch, curvature compensation, and normalized distance blue noise. The experimental results show various sampled point clouds with uniform visual effects and statistical metrics. Moreover, the comparisons in terms of distance, density, and thickness uniformity with state‐of‐the‐art methods exhibit the approach's advantages. Due to its low cost, ground truth, and annotation easiness features, the method will be smoothly applied in deep learning and computer animation.
Sampled point clouds, particularly with prelabeled annotations and ground truth metrics, are frequently used in computer graphics and machine learning. In this work, we focus on a fuzzy sampling approach for such point clouds with qualified uniformity properties. After abstracting the uniformity requirements, a novel approach to sampling point clouds from implicitly defined curves/surfaces is proposed. The approach deliberately combines techniques including isodeviation dispatch, curvature compensation, and normalized distance blue noise. The experimental results show various sampled point clouds with uniform visual effects and statistical metrics. Moreover, the comparisons in terms of distance, density, and thickness uniformity with state‐of‐the‐art methods exhibit the approach's advantages. Due to its low cost, ground truth, and annotation easiness features, the method will be smoothly applied in deep learning and computer animation.
Author Li, Xujie
Ge, Linlin
Hu, Mingxiao
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Mingxiao
  orcidid: 0009-0008-8114-3092
  surname: Hu
  fullname: Hu, Mingxiao
  email: jsj_hmx@wzu.edu.cn
  organization: Wenzhou University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Linlin
  surname: Ge
  fullname: Ge, Linlin
  organization: Zhejiang University
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Xujie
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Xujie
  organization: Wenzhou University
BookMark eNp1kEtPwzAQhC1UJErhwD-wxIlDW9t5ODlWgUKlSoBKgROW4we4SpNgJ0Xpr8cliBunHe1-syPNKRiUVakAuMBoghEiU8F3E-oFOQJDHIXxOCT0dfCnY3wCTp3beCImGA3B27zd7zu44tu6MOU7fDHNB3xseWG0URKuS6MruzVNBx9sVSvbGOWgX8HFwSBMU3TwWmlTejhr7c5feSnhqrWaC-XOwLHmhVPnv3ME1vObp-xuvLy_XWSz5ViQKCXjVEgs80DJNNECJwpjlSqBhIwV4oGmksdUBSTAMoxQHlKMchzFAlEp8ygXKBiBy_5vbavPVrmGbarWlj6SBYQkaUIpxZ666ilhK-es0qy2ZsttxzBih_qYr4_91OfZac9-mUJ1_4Msmz33jm8KmXQ9
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105174
10.5194/isprs‐archives‐XLII‐3‐W10‐145‐2020
10.1016/j.jcde.2017.11.013
10.1002/cpe.5464
10.1109/TNS.2020.2967214
10.1109/TVCG.2012.34
10.14358/PERS.21‐00021R2
10.1007/978-3-030-65414-6_18
10.1609/aaai.v35i3.16303
10.1007/s00371‐017‐1382‐9
10.1515/aot‐2021‐0040
10.1145/2816795.2818102
10.1016/j.patrec.2022.11.006
10.1109/WACV45572.2020.9093430
10.1109/TCNS.2019.2900864
10.1016/j.cad.2022.103308
10.14733/cadaps.2019.1171-1182
10.1007/b98879
10.1145/3550454.3555519
10.1109/CVPR52729.2023.01692
10.1016/j.gmod.2008.12.002
10.1109/ITSC.2017.8317864
10.1016/j.cag.2024.104085
10.1109/TIM.2019.2906416
10.4218/etrij.14.0113.1181
10.1007/978-3-642-04074-0
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2025 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
2025 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Copyright_xml – notice: 2025 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
– notice: 2025 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
7SC
8FD
JQ2
L7M
L~C
L~D
DOI 10.1002/cav.70022
DatabaseName CrossRef
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Technology Research Database
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
DatabaseTitleList
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
CrossRef
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Visual Arts
EISSN 1546-427X
EndPage n/a
ExternalDocumentID 10_1002_cav_70022
CAV70022
Genre researchArticle
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China
  funderid: 21973070
– fundername: Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
  funderid: LY14F020032; LY18F020022
GroupedDBID .3N
.4S
.DC
.GA
.Y3
05W
0R~
10A
1L6
1OC
29F
31~
33P
3SF
3WU
4.4
50Y
50Z
51W
51X
52M
52N
52O
52P
52S
52T
52U
52W
52X
5GY
5VS
66C
6J9
702
7PT
8-0
8-1
8-3
8-4
8-5
930
A03
AAESR
AAEVG
AAHHS
AAHQN
AAMNL
AANHP
AANLZ
AAONW
AASGY
AAXRX
AAYCA
AAZKR
ABCQN
ABCUV
ABEML
ABIJN
ABPVW
ACAHQ
ACBWZ
ACCFJ
ACCZN
ACGFS
ACPOU
ACRPL
ACSCC
ACXBN
ACXQS
ACYXJ
ADBBV
ADEOM
ADIZJ
ADKYN
ADMGS
ADMLS
ADNMO
ADOZA
ADXAS
ADZMN
ADZOD
AEEZP
AEIGN
AEIMD
AENEX
AEQDE
AEUYR
AFBPY
AFFPM
AFGKR
AFWVQ
AFZJQ
AGHNM
AGQPQ
AGYGG
AHBTC
AITYG
AIURR
AIWBW
AJBDE
AJXKR
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALUQN
ALVPJ
AMBMR
AMYDB
ARCSS
ASPBG
ATUGU
AUFTA
AVWKF
AZBYB
AZFZN
AZVAB
BAFTC
BDRZF
BFHJK
BHBCM
BMNLL
BROTX
BRXPI
BY8
CS3
D-E
D-F
DCZOG
DPXWK
DR2
DRFUL
DRSTM
DU5
EBS
EDO
EJD
F00
F01
F04
F5P
FEDTE
G-S
G.N
GNP
GODZA
HF~
HGLYW
HHY
HVGLF
HZ~
I-F
ITG
ITH
IX1
J0M
JPC
KQQ
LATKE
LAW
LC2
LC3
LEEKS
LH4
LITHE
LOXES
LP6
LP7
LUTES
LW6
LYRES
MEWTI
MK4
MRFUL
MRSTM
MSFUL
MSSTM
MXFUL
MXSTM
N9A
NF~
O66
O9-
OIG
P2W
P4D
PQQKQ
Q.N
Q11
QB0
QRW
R.K
ROL
RX1
RYL
SUPJJ
TN5
TUS
UB1
V2E
V8K
W8V
W99
WBKPD
WIH
WIK
WQJ
WXSBR
WYISQ
WZISG
XG1
XV2
~IA
~WT
AAMMB
AAYXX
AEFGJ
AGXDD
AIDQK
AIDYY
CITATION
1OB
7SC
8FD
JQ2
L7M
L~C
L~D
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c2592-9cd1db3ed98fc18e11e9ec0cd6e0a3f7da67e3231d450b4710b156c07ddb5bc03
IEDL.DBID DR2
ISSN 1546-4261
IngestDate Sat Aug 23 13:07:14 EDT 2025
Thu Jul 03 08:44:29 EDT 2025
Wed Jun 25 09:40:24 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 3
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c2592-9cd1db3ed98fc18e11e9ec0cd6e0a3f7da67e3231d450b4710b156c07ddb5bc03
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ORCID 0009-0008-8114-3092
PQID 3228987771
PQPubID 2034909
PageCount 14
ParticipantIDs proquest_journals_3228987771
crossref_primary_10_1002_cav_70022
wiley_primary_10_1002_cav_70022_CAV70022
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate May/June 2025
2025-05-00
20250501
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2025-05-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 05
  year: 2025
  text: May/June 2025
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Hoboken, USA
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Hoboken, USA
– name: Chichester
PublicationTitle Computer animation and virtual worlds
PublicationYear 2025
Publisher John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Publisher_xml – name: John Wiley & Sons, Inc
– name: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
References 2015; 34
2022; 150
2024; 104
2008
2019; 16
2007
2012; 18
2022; 41
2003
2022; 88
2024; 125
2020; 32
2002
2005; 2005
2020; XLII‐3/W10
2020; 7
2022; 164
2021; 10
2018; 5
2023; 45
2023
2021
2020
2009; 71
2017; 33
2019; 68
2014; 36
2017
2016
2020; 67
e_1_2_12_4_1
e_1_2_12_6_1
e_1_2_12_5_1
Aigner M. (e_1_2_12_29_1) 2005; 2005
e_1_2_12_19_1
e_1_2_12_18_1
e_1_2_12_2_1
e_1_2_12_17_1
Press W. H. (e_1_2_12_30_1) 2007
e_1_2_12_16_1
e_1_2_12_20_1
e_1_2_12_21_1
e_1_2_12_22_1
e_1_2_12_23_1
e_1_2_12_24_1
e_1_2_12_25_1
e_1_2_12_26_1
e_1_2_12_27_1
e_1_2_12_28_1
Gupta A. (e_1_2_12_3_1) 2016
Cignoni P. (e_1_2_12_13_1) 2008
e_1_2_12_31_1
e_1_2_12_32_1
e_1_2_12_15_1
e_1_2_12_14_1
e_1_2_12_12_1
e_1_2_12_8_1
e_1_2_12_11_1
e_1_2_12_7_1
e_1_2_12_10_1
e_1_2_12_9_1
References_xml – volume: 36
  start-page: 1008
  issue: 6
  year: 2014
  end-page: 1015
  article-title: Template‐Based Reconstruction of Surface Mesh Animation From Point Cloud Animation
  publication-title: ETRI Journal
– start-page: 61
  year: 2020
  end-page: 70
– volume: 32
  issue: 5
  year: 2020
  article-title: A Gaussian Error Correction Multi‐Objective Positioning Model With NSGA‐II
  publication-title: Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience
– volume: 2005
  start-page: 1
  issue: 6
  year: 2005
  end-page: 10
  article-title: Robust Computation of Foot Points on Implicitly Defined Curves
  publication-title: European Integration Studies
– volume: 45
  start-page: 112
  year: 2023
  end-page: 120
– year: 2003
– volume: 33
  start-page: 823
  issue: 6–8
  year: 2017
  end-page: 832
  article-title: Blue Noise Sampling Using an N‐Body Simulation‐Based Method
  publication-title: Visual Computer
– volume: 16
  start-page: 1171
  issue: 6
  year: 2019
  end-page: 1182
  article-title: As‐Scanned Point Clouds Generation for Virtual Reverse Engineering of CAD Assembly Models
  publication-title: Computer‐Aided Design and Applications
– volume: 68
  start-page: 2671
  issue: 7
  year: 2019
  end-page: 2673
  article-title: Automatic Generation of Synthetic LiDAR Point Clouds for 3‐D Data Analysis
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
– start-page: 278
  year: 2007
  end-page: 331
– volume: 5
  start-page: 337
  issue: 3
  year: 2018
  end-page: 347
  article-title: Model‐Based View Planning for Building Inspection and Surveillance Using Voxel Dilation, Medial Objects, and Random‐Key Genetic Algorithm
  publication-title: Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
– start-page: 2064
  year: 2021
  end-page: 2072
– volume: 104
  year: 2024
  article-title: Synthetically Enhanced: Unveiling Synthetic Data's Potential in Medical Imaging Research
  publication-title: eBioMedicine
– volume: 164
  start-page: 216
  year: 2022
  end-page: 223
  article-title: Fast Point Cloud Sampling Network
  publication-title: Pattern Recognition Letters
– volume: 88
  start-page: 113
  issue: 2, SI
  year: 2022
  end-page: 120
  article-title: Effectiveness of Deep Learning Trained on SynthCity Data for Urban Point‐Cloud Classification
  publication-title: Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing
– volume: 125
  start-page: 125
  year: 2024
  article-title: Geometric Implicit Neural Representations for Signed Distance Functions
  publication-title: Computers & Graphics‐UK
– start-page: 244
  year: 2020
  end-page: 260
– volume: 41
  start-page: 1
  issue: 6
  year: 2022
  end-page: 15
  article-title: Gaussian Blue Noise
  publication-title: ACM Transactions on Graphics
– start-page: 1
  year: 2017
  end-page: 6
– volume: XLII‐3/W10
  start-page: 145
  year: 2020
  end-page: 151
  article-title: Point Cloud Smooth Sampling and Surface Reconstruction Based on Moving Least Squares XLII‐3/W10
  publication-title: ISPRS ‐ International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
– year: 2002
– year: 2008
– volume: 67
  start-page: 840
  issue: 5
  year: 2020
  end-page: 857
  article-title: Proximity‐Based Sensor Fusion of Depth Cameras and Isotropic Rad‐Detectors
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
– volume: 18
  start-page: 914
  issue: 6
  year: 2012
  end-page: 924
  article-title: Efficient and Flexible Sampling With Blue Noise Properties of Triangular Meshes
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
– year: 2023
– start-page: 2315
  year: 2016
  end-page: 2324
– volume: 150
  year: 2022
  article-title: Topology‐Controllable Implicit Surface Reconstruction Based on Persistent Homology
  publication-title: Computer‐Aided Design
– volume: 7
  start-page: 232
  issue: 1
  year: 2020
  end-page: 244
  article-title: Observation‐Driven Scheduling for Remote Estimation of Two Gaussian Random Variables
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Control of Network Systems
– volume: 34
  start-page: 1
  issue: 6
  year: 2015
  end-page: 11
  article-title: Blue Noise Sampling Using an SPH‐Based Method
  publication-title: ACM Transactions on Graphics
– volume: 71
  start-page: 34
  issue: 1–6
  year: 2009
  end-page: 48
  article-title: Noise Analysis and Synthesis for 3D Laser Depth Scanners
  publication-title: Graphical Models
– volume: 10
  start-page: 409
  issue: 6
  year: 2021
  end-page: 421
  article-title: Effect of Laser Beam Truncation (Pinhole), (Ordered) Dithering, and Jitter on Residual Smoothness After Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) Ablations, Using a Close‐To‐Gaussian Beam Profile
  publication-title: Advanced Optical Technologies
– ident: e_1_2_12_5_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105174
– ident: e_1_2_12_20_1
  doi: 10.5194/isprs‐archives‐XLII‐3‐W10‐145‐2020
– ident: e_1_2_12_16_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jcde.2017.11.013
– ident: e_1_2_12_2_1
– ident: e_1_2_12_27_1
  doi: 10.1002/cpe.5464
– ident: e_1_2_12_24_1
  doi: 10.1109/TNS.2020.2967214
– ident: e_1_2_12_19_1
  doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2012.34
– ident: e_1_2_12_4_1
  doi: 10.14358/PERS.21‐00021R2
– ident: e_1_2_12_18_1
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-65414-6_18
– start-page: 2315
  volume-title: Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  year: 2016
  ident: e_1_2_12_3_1
– ident: e_1_2_12_11_1
  doi: 10.1609/aaai.v35i3.16303
– ident: e_1_2_12_10_1
  doi: 10.1007/s00371‐017‐1382‐9
– ident: e_1_2_12_26_1
  doi: 10.1515/aot‐2021‐0040
– ident: e_1_2_12_9_1
  doi: 10.1145/2816795.2818102
– ident: e_1_2_12_21_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.patrec.2022.11.006
– ident: e_1_2_12_12_1
  doi: 10.1109/WACV45572.2020.9093430
– volume-title: Eurographics Italian Chapter Conference
  year: 2008
  ident: e_1_2_12_13_1
– ident: e_1_2_12_25_1
  doi: 10.1109/TCNS.2019.2900864
– ident: e_1_2_12_6_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.cad.2022.103308
– ident: e_1_2_12_17_1
  doi: 10.14733/cadaps.2019.1171-1182
– ident: e_1_2_12_7_1
  doi: 10.1007/b98879
– ident: e_1_2_12_32_1
  doi: 10.1145/3550454.3555519
– ident: e_1_2_12_23_1
  doi: 10.1109/CVPR52729.2023.01692
– ident: e_1_2_12_28_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.gmod.2008.12.002
– volume: 2005
  start-page: 1
  issue: 6
  year: 2005
  ident: e_1_2_12_29_1
  article-title: Robust Computation of Foot Points on Implicitly Defined Curves
  publication-title: European Integration Studies
– ident: e_1_2_12_14_1
  doi: 10.1109/ITSC.2017.8317864
– ident: e_1_2_12_8_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.cag.2024.104085
– start-page: 278
  volume-title: Numerical Recipes: The Art of Scientific Computing
  year: 2007
  ident: e_1_2_12_30_1
– ident: e_1_2_12_15_1
  doi: 10.1109/TIM.2019.2906416
– ident: e_1_2_12_22_1
  doi: 10.4218/etrij.14.0113.1181
– ident: e_1_2_12_31_1
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-04074-0
SSID ssj0026210
Score 2.3712902
Snippet ABSTRACT Sampled point clouds, particularly with prelabeled annotations and ground truth metrics, are frequently used in computer graphics and machine...
Sampled point clouds, particularly with prelabeled annotations and ground truth metrics, are frequently used in computer graphics and machine learning. In this...
SourceID proquest
crossref
wiley
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Publisher
SubjectTerms Annotations
Computer animation
Computer graphics
Deep learning
fuzzy sampling
geometry processing
implicit surface
Machine learning
point cloud
Sampling
surface sampling
uniformity property
Visual effects
Title Fuzzy Sampling With Qualified Uniformity Properties for Implicitly Defined Curves and Surfaces
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fcav.70022
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3228987771
Volume 36
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1bS8MwFA6yJ33wLk6nBPHBl25p0ys-jemYgiLOzT2IJU1SHUKVXgbbr_ckXTcVBPGtpG1ITs7lO-HkC0KnjutTLixhQDCghs2lawQkEAZ1fOrGMg5EoM4739y6vYF9PXJGK-i8OgtT8kMsNtyUZWh_rQycRVlrSRrK2aTpqRAE_lfVailAdL-gjrJcq2QicGzXUGlCxSpErNbiz--xaAkwv8JUHWe6G-ipGmFZXvLWLPKoyWc_yBv_OYVNtD7Hn7hdKswWWpHJNlobjrOibM120HO3mM2muM9UsXnygh_H-SvWXBsx4FUMKFUBXUDv-E7t5KeKkhVDE77S1emgfVN8IWMYncCdIp3AW5YI3C_SWNV_7aJB9_Kh0zPm1zAYHHIjywi4MEVEpQj8mJu-NE0ZSE64cCVhNPYEcz1JAScK2yERBDsSQVLIiSdE5ESc0D1US94TuY8wY4JIm9uQ_fo2cwgj1PM86J_SWGG1OjqpFiT8KNk2wpJX2QpBWKEWVh01qqUK5waXheCX_EBxG5p1dKZl_nsHYac91A8Hf__0EK1a6uZfXerYQLU8LeQRwJE8OtZ69wmzfNtg
linkProvider Wiley-Blackwell
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LS8QwEB58HNSDb3F11SAevHRNmz7By7K6rE9Ed9WLljRJVYQqu1vB_fVO0u36AEG8lbQNyWQm880w-QKw4_khE9KRFjoDZrlC-VZEI2kxL2R-qtJIRvq889m53-q4x7fe7Rjsl2dhCn6IUcJNW4bZr7WB64T03idrqOBvtUD7oHGY1Dd6m4DqckQe5fhOwUXgub6lA4WSV4g6e6Nfv3ujT4j5FagaT9Ocg7tyjEWByXMt7yc1MfhB3_jfSczD7BCCknqhMwswprJFmLl-6uVFa28J7pv5YPBOrriuN88eyM1T_5EYuo0UIStBoKqxLgJ4cqGT-V3NykqwiRyZAnVUwHdyoFIcniSNvPuGb3kmyVXeTXUJ2DJ0moftRssa3sRgCQyPHCsS0pYJUzIKU2GHyrZVpAQV0leUszSQ3A8UQ6goXY8m6O9ognGhoIGUiZcIylZgInvJ1CoQziVVrnAxAA5d7lFOWRAE2D9jqYZrFdguVyR-LQg34oJa2YlRWLERVgWq5VrFQ5vrxbg1hZGmN7QrsGuE_nsHcaN-bR7W_v7pFky12men8enR-ck6TDv6ImBT-ViFiX43VxuITvrJplHCD28R33s
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3da9swED-6Fkb70LVbR9OvibGHvTiRLVu26VNJGpL1g7AsWR7KjKyPrQy8ksSF5q_fSY7TblAYezOyJKTTne534vQTwIeIJ0yqQHnoDJgXSs29lKbKY1HCuNEmVam973x1zXuj8NMkmqzBaX0XpuKHWB24Wctw-7U18DtlWo-koVLcN2Prgl7ARshpYlW683nFHRXwoKIiiELu2TihphWiQWvV9E9n9Igwn-JU52i6r-CmHmKVX_KzWc7zplz8xd74n3PYge0lACVnlcbswpouXsPW-HZWVqWzN_CtWy4WD2QobLZ58Z18vZ3_II5swyBgJQhTLdJF-E4G9ih_ajlZCRaRvktPR_V7IB1tcHSKtMvpPf4VhSLDcmpsAtgejLrnX9o9b_kOgycxOAq8VCpf5UyrNDHST7Tv61RLKhXXVDATK8FjzRAoqjCiOXo7mmNUKGmsVB7lkrK3sF78KvQ-ECEU1aEMMfxNQhFRQVkcx9g_Y8aCtQa8rxcku6voNrKKWDnIUFiZE1YDjuqlypYWN8twY0pSS27oN-Cjk_nzHWTts7H7OPj3qu_g5aDTzS771xeHsBnYV4Bd2uMRrM-npT5GaDLPT5wK_gYIvt4z
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Fuzzy+Sampling+With+Qualified+Uniformity+Properties+for+Implicitly+Defined+Curves+and+Surfaces&rft.jtitle=Computer+animation+and+virtual+worlds&rft.au=Hu%2C+Mingxiao&rft.au=Ge%2C+Linlin&rft.au=Li%2C+Xujie&rft.date=2025-05-01&rft.issn=1546-4261&rft.eissn=1546-427X&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=3&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fcav.70022&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1002_cav_70022
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1546-4261&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1546-4261&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1546-4261&client=summon