An optimization framework to response flexible energy demand based on target market in a smart grid: A case study of greenhouses

• Published in: Sustainable computing informatics and systems Vol. 47; p. 101163
• Main Author: Shahrabi, Mehran Salehi
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier Inc 01.09.2025
• Subjects: Energy planning; Extended epsilon-constraint; Flexible energy demand; Greenhouses; Renewable energies; Extended epsilon-constraint; Renewable energies; Flexible energy demand; Energy planning; Greenhouses

Unlike many energy-consuming sectors, greenhouses can operate with varying energy inputs while producing crops of different qualities. Supplying greenhouse energy from the main grid faces two main challenges: fluctuating energy prices throughout the day and the risk of planned or unplanned outages....