Electro-hydrodynamic shooting phenomenon of liquid metal stream
We reported an electro-hydrodynamic shooting phenomenon of liquid metal stream. A small voltage direct current electric field would induce ejection of liquid metal inside capillary tube and then shooting into sodium hydroxide solution to form discrete droplets. The shooting velocity has positive rel...
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| Published in | Applied physics letters Vol. 105; no. 13 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Melville
American Institute of Physics
29.09.2014
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| Subjects | |
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| Abstract | We reported an electro-hydrodynamic shooting phenomenon of liquid metal stream. A small voltage direct current electric field would induce ejection of liquid metal inside capillary tube and then shooting into sodium hydroxide solution to form discrete droplets. The shooting velocity has positive relationship with the applied voltage, while the droplet size is dominated by the aperture diameter of the capillary nozzle. Further, the motion of the liquid metal droplets can be flexibly manipulated by the electrodes. This effect suggests an easy going way to generate metal droplets in large quantity, which is important from both fundamental and practical aspects. |
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| AbstractList | We reported an electro-hydrodynamic shooting phenomenon of liquid metal stream. A small voltage direct current electric field would induce ejection of liquid metal inside capillary tube and then shooting into sodium hydroxide solution to form discrete droplets. The shooting velocity has positive relationship with the applied voltage, while the droplet size is dominated by the aperture diameter of the capillary nozzle. Further, the motion of the liquid metal droplets can be flexibly manipulated by the electrodes. This effect suggests an easy going way to generate metal droplets in large quantity, which is important from both fundamental and practical aspects. |
| Author | Liu, Jing He, Zhi-Zhu Fang, Wen-Qiang |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Wen-Qiang surname: Fang fullname: Fang, Wen-Qiang – sequence: 2 givenname: Zhi-Zhu surname: He fullname: He, Zhi-Zhu – sequence: 3 givenname: Jing surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Jing |
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| SubjectTerms | Applied physics Capillary tubes Casting Direct current Droplets Ejection Electric potential Nozzles Sodium hydroxide |
| Title | Electro-hydrodynamic shooting phenomenon of liquid metal stream |
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