Electro-rheological properties of montmorillonite particles coated with titania in methyl silicone oil
Montmorillonite particles coated with titania were synthesized by means of a sol-gel method to use with electro-rheological material. The characteristics of these composite particles were studied by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT...
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| Published in | Journal of China University of Mining and Technology Vol. 18; no. 3; pp. 427 - 431 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.09.2008
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1006-1266 |
| DOI | 10.1016/S1006-1266(08)60088-7 |
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| Abstract | Montmorillonite particles coated with titania were synthesized by means of a sol-gel method to use with electro-rheological material. The characteristics of these composite particles were studied by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The electro-rheological (ER) effects were measured after these particles were mixed with methyl-silicon oil by 20% and 30% (weight percent). The experimental results show that these montmorillonite/titania particles exhibit a marked ER effect compared with pure montmorillonite particles under a DC electric field. The highest static yield stress is up to 4.28 kPa, which is an increase of about 3.13 kPa over that of untreated montmorillonite powder under the electrical field strength of 3.2 kV/mm at room temperature. |
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| AbstractList | Montmorillonite particles coated with titania were synthesized by means of a sol-gel method to use with electro-rheological material. The characteristics of these composite particles were studied by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The electro-rheological (ER) effects were measured after these particles were mixed with methyl-silicon oil by 20% and 30% (weight percent). The experimental results show that these montmorillonite/titania particles exhibit a marked ER effect compared with pure montmorillonite particles under a DC electric field. The highest static yield stress is up to 4.28 kPa, which is an increase of about 3.13 kPa over that of untreated montmorillonite powder under the electrical field strength of 3.2 kV/mm at room temperature. |
| Author | WANG, Qing-liang ZHANG, Xu-ping XU, Ling-li |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1002_app_47678 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mtchem_2022_101066 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1142/S0217979296001720 10.1088/0022-3727/21/12/001 10.1016/S1006-1266(07)60149-7 10.1016/S0167-577X(01)00592-4 10.1126/science.286.5441.945 10.1038/nmat993 10.1142/S0217979292001316 10.1002/1521-4095(200112)13:24<1847::AID-ADMA1847>3.0.CO;2-A 10.1063/1.1772859 10.1006/jcis.2001.7599 10.1006/jcis.2002.8281 |
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| Keywords | montmorillonite shear stress titania electro-rheological fluid |
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| Title | Electro-rheological properties of montmorillonite particles coated with titania in methyl silicone oil |
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