The effect of electrophoretic deposition of carbon nanotubes on carbon fiber on interfacial properties of the thermoplastic polyimide composite

In order to improve the interfacial properties of carbon fiber/polyimide (CF/PI) composite, silanization reaction carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were introduced to the surface of carbon fiber by electrophoretic deposition to prepare CF/CNT/PI composite. The effects of carbon fiber surface treatment on the...

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Published inSurface and interface analysis Vol. 56; no. 2; pp. 99 - 106
Main Author Jian, Li
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Bognor Regis Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.02.2024
Subjects
Bend strength
Carbon fiber reinforced plastics
carbon fibers
Carbon nanotubes
Composite materials
Electrophoretic deposition
fiber/matrix bond
Fine structure
Interfacial properties
Interfacial shear strength
interfacial strength
Mechanical properties
Polyimide resins
polymer‐matrix composites (PMCs)
Surface treatment
Transition layers
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Abstract In order to improve the interfacial properties of carbon fiber/polyimide (CF/PI) composite, silanization reaction carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were introduced to the surface of carbon fiber by electrophoretic deposition to prepare CF/CNT/PI composite. The effects of carbon fiber surface treatment on the mechanical properties of the composites were studied. The results showed that the interlaminar shear strength and bending strength of the composite materials were increased by 11% and 9%, respectively. The scanning electron microscope and Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) was used to analyze the fine structure of composite interface phase. The results show that the introduction of CNTs creates an interface transition layer of CNTs reinforced PI resin between the fiber and the matrix.
AbstractList In order to improve the interfacial properties of carbon fiber/polyimide (CF/PI) composite, silanization reaction carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were introduced to the surface of carbon fiber by electrophoretic deposition to prepare CF/CNT/PI composite. The effects of carbon fiber surface treatment on the mechanical properties of the composites were studied. The results showed that the interlaminar shear strength and bending strength of the composite materials were increased by 11% and 9%, respectively. The scanning electron microscope and Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) was used to analyze the fine structure of composite interface phase. The results show that the introduction of CNTs creates an interface transition layer of CNTs reinforced PI resin between the fiber and the matrix.
Author Jian, Li
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Snippet In order to improve the interfacial properties of carbon fiber/polyimide (CF/PI) composite, silanization reaction carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were introduced to...
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SubjectTerms Bend strength
Carbon fiber reinforced plastics
carbon fibers
Carbon nanotubes
Composite materials
Electrophoretic deposition
fiber/matrix bond
Fine structure
Interfacial properties
Interfacial shear strength
interfacial strength
Mechanical properties
Polyimide resins
polymer‐matrix composites (PMCs)
Surface treatment
Transition layers
Title The effect of electrophoretic deposition of carbon nanotubes on carbon fiber on interfacial properties of the thermoplastic polyimide composite
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