Exploration of bismuth-based nanomaterials: From fundamental concepts to innovative synthesis techniques and emerging applications

Bismuth-based nanoparticles have been the subject of recent scientific research due to their exceptional characteristics and diverse applications, which have sparked a new materials revolution in the nanotechnology sphere. These materials demonstrate exceptional chemical stability, low toxicity, and...

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Published inCoordination chemistry reviews Vol. 538; p. 216687
Main Authors Khan, Muhammad, Sun, Xiaohui, Kashif, Muhammad, Zada, Amir, Azizi, Shohreh, Ragab, Ahmed H., Taher, Mostafa A., Abbas, Qumber, Shehzad, Khurram
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.09.2025
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ISSN0010-8545
DOI10.1016/j.ccr.2025.216687

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Abstract Bismuth-based nanoparticles have been the subject of recent scientific research due to their exceptional characteristics and diverse applications, which have sparked a new materials revolution in the nanotechnology sphere. These materials demonstrate exceptional chemical stability, low toxicity, and diverse electronics features for nemerous applications. This article thoroughly reviews the prospects of bismuth-based nanostructures and nanocomposites. A detailed information on various synthesis techniques of bismuth-based nanomaterials is provided here. The merits and demerits of each strategy are thoroughly evaluated, allowing for an in-depth knowledge of the most effective approaches. The review emphasizes the diverse uses of bismuth-based nanomaterials in medical and healthcare fields, advancement in the scaffold and regenerative solutions in tissue engineering, in the efficient degradation of toxic pollutants for environmental remediation, and in solar cells. In addition, this review provides information on the unique features of bismuth-based nanomaterials for enhancing performance and sensitivity of supercapacitors and sensors, respectively. Utilizing them in agriculture can result in enhance crop protection and increase output. This review seeks to offer significant insights to researchers and professionals, promoting innovation and sustainable progress in the growing field of nano-science and nanotechnology. •Bismuth based nanomaterials have been discussed in detail.•Merits and demerits of different synthesis techniques for Bi-based materials are provided.•Application of Bi-based materials in healthcare, and tissue engineering has been discussed.•Role of Bi-based materials in the degradation of toxic pollutants is discussed.•Applications of Bi-based materials in solar cells, supercapacitors and sensors are discussed.
AbstractList Bismuth-based nanoparticles have been the subject of recent scientific research due to their exceptional characteristics and diverse applications, which have sparked a new materials revolution in the nanotechnology sphere. These materials demonstrate exceptional chemical stability, low toxicity, and diverse electronics features for nemerous applications. This article thoroughly reviews the prospects of bismuth-based nanostructures and nanocomposites. A detailed information on various synthesis techniques of bismuth-based nanomaterials is provided here. The merits and demerits of each strategy are thoroughly evaluated, allowing for an in-depth knowledge of the most effective approaches. The review emphasizes the diverse uses of bismuth-based nanomaterials in medical and healthcare fields, advancement in the scaffold and regenerative solutions in tissue engineering, in the efficient degradation of toxic pollutants for environmental remediation, and in solar cells. In addition, this review provides information on the unique features of bismuth-based nanomaterials for enhancing performance and sensitivity of supercapacitors and sensors, respectively. Utilizing them in agriculture can result in enhance crop protection and increase output. This review seeks to offer significant insights to researchers and professionals, promoting innovation and sustainable progress in the growing field of nano-science and nanotechnology. •Bismuth based nanomaterials have been discussed in detail.•Merits and demerits of different synthesis techniques for Bi-based materials are provided.•Application of Bi-based materials in healthcare, and tissue engineering has been discussed.•Role of Bi-based materials in the degradation of toxic pollutants is discussed.•Applications of Bi-based materials in solar cells, supercapacitors and sensors are discussed.
ArticleNumber 216687
Author Zada, Amir
Abbas, Qumber
Azizi, Shohreh
Kashif, Muhammad
Ragab, Ahmed H.
Taher, Mostafa A.
Sun, Xiaohui
Khan, Muhammad
Shehzad, Khurram
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  organization: College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, 3688 Nanhai Avenue, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province 518060, China
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Xiaohui
  surname: Sun
  fullname: Sun, Xiaohui
  email: sunxiaohui@szu.edu.cn
  organization: College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, 3688 Nanhai Avenue, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province 518060, China
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Muhammad
  surname: Kashif
  fullname: Kashif, Muhammad
  organization: Department of Chemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 23200, Pakistan
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Amir
  surname: Zada
  fullname: Zada, Amir
  email: amistry009@yahoo.com
  organization: Department of Chemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 23200, Pakistan
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Shohreh
  surname: Azizi
  fullname: Azizi, Shohreh
  organization: UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences and Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, PO Box 392, Pretoria 0002, South Africa
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Ahmed H.
  surname: Ragab
  fullname: Ragab, Ahmed H.
  organization: Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Mostafa A.
  surname: Taher
  fullname: Taher, Mostafa A.
  organization: Biology Department, Faculty of Science and Arts, King Khalid University, Mohail Assir 61321, Saudi Arabia
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Qumber
  surname: Abbas
  fullname: Abbas, Qumber
  organization: Department of Environmental Biotechnology, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100, Poland
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Khurram
  surname: Shehzad
  fullname: Shehzad, Khurram
  organization: Institute of Physics, Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 22B, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
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Snippet Bismuth-based nanoparticles have been the subject of recent scientific research due to their exceptional characteristics and diverse applications, which have...
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SubjectTerms BI-based nanomaterials
Solar cells
Supercapacitors
Tissue engineering
Toxic pollutants
Title Exploration of bismuth-based nanomaterials: From fundamental concepts to innovative synthesis techniques and emerging applications
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2025.216687
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