A novel rhombic shaped photonic crystal bio-sensor for identifying disorders in the blood samples
In this work, a single and dual rhombic-shaped ring resonator (RR) bio-sensor using 2D photonic crystal (2D-PhC) are designed and simulated with circular Si rods in a square lattice in an air arrangement. The photonic band gap (PBG) of the structure is calculated using plane wave expansion (PWE) met...
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Published in | Optical and quantum electronics Vol. 55; no. 4 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Springer US
01.04.2023
Springer Nature B.V |
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Abstract | In this work, a single and dual rhombic-shaped ring resonator (RR) bio-sensor using 2D photonic crystal (2D-PhC) are designed and simulated with circular Si rods in a square lattice in an air arrangement. The photonic band gap (PBG) of the structure is calculated using plane wave expansion (PWE) method. The simulation and investigation of the bio-sensor structure is carried out using finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. The optimized simulation parameters like rod radius, lattice constant, angle of incidence and cavity thickness are 142 nm, 630 nm, 90° and 2 μm respectively. A small change in refractive index (RI) will cause a considerable shift in the resonant wavelength and transmission output. The proposed bio-sensor is capable of analyzing eleven different components of blood based on the RI. Many blood-related disorders such as nutritional deficiency, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), leukemia, lymphoma and thalassemia can be found using this bio-sensor in less time and with minimum human effort. The average quality factor (QF), sensitivity and transmission efficiency (η) of the bio-sensor are 3702, 166 (nm/RIU) and 80% respectively. This design is instigated for medical applications with a compactness of 515.29 μm
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AbstractList | In this work, a single and dual rhombic-shaped ring resonator (RR) bio-sensor using 2D photonic crystal (2D-PhC) are designed and simulated with circular Si rods in a square lattice in an air arrangement. The photonic band gap (PBG) of the structure is calculated using plane wave expansion (PWE) method. The simulation and investigation of the bio-sensor structure is carried out using finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. The optimized simulation parameters like rod radius, lattice constant, angle of incidence and cavity thickness are 142 nm, 630 nm, 90° and 2 μm respectively. A small change in refractive index (RI) will cause a considerable shift in the resonant wavelength and transmission output. The proposed bio-sensor is capable of analyzing eleven different components of blood based on the RI. Many blood-related disorders such as nutritional deficiency, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), leukemia, lymphoma and thalassemia can be found using this bio-sensor in less time and with minimum human effort. The average quality factor (QF), sensitivity and transmission efficiency (η) of the bio-sensor are 3702, 166 (nm/RIU) and 80% respectively. This design is instigated for medical applications with a compactness of 515.29 μm
2
. In this work, a single and dual rhombic-shaped ring resonator (RR) bio-sensor using 2D photonic crystal (2D-PhC) are designed and simulated with circular Si rods in a square lattice in an air arrangement. The photonic band gap (PBG) of the structure is calculated using plane wave expansion (PWE) method. The simulation and investigation of the bio-sensor structure is carried out using finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. The optimized simulation parameters like rod radius, lattice constant, angle of incidence and cavity thickness are 142 nm, 630 nm, 90° and 2 μm respectively. A small change in refractive index (RI) will cause a considerable shift in the resonant wavelength and transmission output. The proposed bio-sensor is capable of analyzing eleven different components of blood based on the RI. Many blood-related disorders such as nutritional deficiency, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), leukemia, lymphoma and thalassemia can be found using this bio-sensor in less time and with minimum human effort. The average quality factor (QF), sensitivity and transmission efficiency (η) of the bio-sensor are 3702, 166 (nm/RIU) and 80% respectively. This design is instigated for medical applications with a compactness of 515.29 μm2. |
ArticleNumber | 312 |
Author | Krishnamoorthi, Bhuvaneshwari Elizabeth Caroline, B. Michael, Margarat Thirumaran, Sridarshini |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Bhuvaneshwari surname: Krishnamoorthi fullname: Krishnamoorthi, Bhuvaneshwari email: bhuvisha04@gmail.com organization: Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, IFET College of Engineering – sequence: 2 givenname: B. surname: Elizabeth Caroline fullname: Elizabeth Caroline, B. organization: Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, IFET College of Engineering – sequence: 3 givenname: Margarat surname: Michael fullname: Michael, Margarat organization: Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, IFET College of Engineering – sequence: 4 givenname: Sridarshini surname: Thirumaran fullname: Thirumaran, Sridarshini organization: Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PSG College of Technology |
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Snippet | In this work, a single and dual rhombic-shaped ring resonator (RR) bio-sensor using 2D photonic crystal (2D-PhC) are designed and simulated with circular Si... |
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SubjectTerms | Biosensors Blood Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Computer Communication Networks Disorders Electrical Engineering Incidence angle Lasers Lattice parameters Leukemia Optical Devices Optics Photonic band gaps Photonic crystals Photonics Physics Physics and Astronomy Plane waves Refractivity Sensors Simulation Time domain analysis Transmission efficiency |
Title | A novel rhombic shaped photonic crystal bio-sensor for identifying disorders in the blood samples |
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