A security scheme for resource sharing over a network
The purpose of this paper is to describe a security scheme for a special purpose resource-sharing system for networked computers. The scheme makes use of cryptographic constructs called coupons, issued by a central authority, and representing the right to use a certain amount of resources on a speci...
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| Published in | Computers & security Vol. 9; no. 1; pp. 67 - 75 |
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| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Amsterdam
Elsevier Ltd
01.02.1990
Elsevier Sequoia S.A |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0167-4048 1872-6208 |
| DOI | 10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q |
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| Abstract | The purpose of this paper is to describe a security scheme for a special purpose resource-sharing system for networked computers. The scheme makes use of cryptographic constructs called coupons, issued by a central authority, and representing the right to use a certain amount of resources on a specified machine. The security scheme is described in detail, and an analysis of its security is also given. |
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| AbstractList | The purpose of this paper is to describe a security scheme for a special purpose resource-sharing system for networked computers. The scheme makes use of cryptographic constructs called coupons, issued by a central authority, and representing the right to use a certain amount of resources on a specified machine. The security scheme is described in detail, and an analysis of its security is also given. A security scheme is presented for a special purpose resource-sharing system for networked computers. This systems makes use of conventional (symmetric) cryptography, as typified by the Data Encryption Standard (DES) block cipher algorithm. It is assumed that each user and supplier in the network shares a secret key with a broker and that this secret key corresponds to an algorithm capable of being used both for data encryption and for computation of message authentication codes (MAC) for data integrity and authentication. The scheme makes use of cryptographic constructs called coupons, issued by a central authority, that represent the right to use a certain amount of resources on a specified machine. The system may be subject to a variety of attacks by unauthorized third parties wishing to misappropriate resources. Two types of attack are replay and user attacks. The protocol could be extended to provide for multiple results messages, splitting tickets, and automatic expiry of tickets. |
| Author | Mitchell, Chris J. Burns, John |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1145/358722.358740 10.1145/359657.359659 |
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| Copyright | 1990 Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Feb 1990 |
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| Keywords | Computer network Security Cryptography Protocol Authentication |
| Language | English |
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| References | (BIB3) August 1986 (BIB6) January 1977 (BIB9) 1988 Steiner, Neuman, Schiller (BIB11) 1988 Denning, Sacco (BIB5) 1981; 24 (BIB1) 1981 (BIB8) 1987 American Bankers Association, Washington, DC. (BIB7) December 1980 Needham, Schroeder (BIB10) 1978; 21 (BIB2) 1983 (10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB2) 1983 10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB4 (10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB9) 1988 (10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB1) 1981 Steiner (10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB11) 1988 Needham (10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB10) 1978; 21 (10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB3) 1986 Denning (10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB5) 1981; 24 (10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB8) 1987 (10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB7) 1980 (10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB6) 1977 |
| References_xml | – year: 1983 ident: BIB2 publication-title: ANSI X3.106, Data encryption algorithm–models of operation – year: 1988 ident: BIB9 publication-title: ISO Draft International Standard (DIS) 9797, Data cryptographic techniques—Data integrity mechanism using a cryptographic check function employing an a n-bit algorithm with truncation – year: August 1986 ident: BIB3 publication-title: ANSI X9.9, Financial institution message authentication (wholesale) – volume: 24 start-page: 533 year: 1981 end-page: 536 ident: BIB5 article-title: Timestamps in key distribution protocols publication-title: Commun. ACM – year: 1987 ident: BIB8 publication-title: ISO 8372, Information processing–Models of operation for a 64-bit block cipher algorithm – year: January 1977 ident: BIB6 publication-title: FIPS PUB 46, Data encryption standard – year: 1981 ident: BIB1 publication-title: ANSI X3.92, Data encryption algorithm – volume: 21 start-page: 993 year: 1978 end-page: 999 ident: BIB10 article-title: Using encryption for authentication in large networks of computers publication-title: Commun. ACM – start-page: 191 year: 1988 end-page: 202 ident: BIB11 article-title: Kerberos: An authentication service for open network systems – year: December 1980 ident: BIB7 publication-title: FIPS PUB 81, DES modes of operation – reference: , American Bankers Association, Washington, DC. – year: 1977 ident: 10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB6 – year: 1986 ident: 10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB3 – year: 1987 ident: 10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB8 – year: 1981 ident: 10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB1 – year: 1983 ident: 10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB2 – volume: 24 start-page: 533 year: 1981 ident: 10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB5 article-title: Timestamps in key distribution protocols publication-title: Commun. ACM doi: 10.1145/358722.358740 – year: 1988 ident: 10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB9 – volume: 21 start-page: 993 year: 1978 ident: 10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB10 article-title: Using encryption for authentication in large networks of computers publication-title: Commun. ACM doi: 10.1145/359657.359659 – year: 1980 ident: 10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB7 – start-page: 191 year: 1988 ident: 10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB11 article-title: Kerberos: An authentication service for open network systems – ident: 10.1016/0167-4048(90)90159-Q_BIB4 |
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| Snippet | The purpose of this paper is to describe a security scheme for a special purpose resource-sharing system for networked computers. The scheme makes use of... A security scheme is presented for a special purpose resource-sharing system for networked computers. This systems makes use of conventional (symmetric)... |
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| StartPage | 67 |
| SubjectTerms | Authentication Codes Computer network Computer networks Cryptography Cybersecurity Data encryption Protocol Resource allocation Security |
| Title | A security scheme for resource sharing over a network |
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