Wide Range SQUID Amplifier with Proportional Feedback for Flux Quanta Counting Scheme

To implement a Flux Quanta Counting (FQC) scheme in the wide range magnetic field measurement using Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID), we present a SQUID Proportional Feedback Amplifier (PFA) circuit. It is a simplified version of the direct readout Flux-Locked Loop (FLL) electroni...

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Published inIEEE transactions on applied superconductivity Vol. 30; no. 5; p. 1
Main Authors Wang, Yongliang, Xie, Xiaoming, Zhang, Guofeng, Dong, Hui, Zhang, Shulin, Rong, Liangliang, Pei, Yi Feng, Qiu, Longqing, Wu, Jun, Wang, Yong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York IEEE 01.08.2020
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects
Circuits
Electric potential
Feedback amplifiers
Flux
Flux-quanta counting
Frequency locked loops
Geomagnetic field
Magnetic fields
Magnetic measurement
Measurement errors
Sensors
SQUID readout
SQUIDs
Superconducting quantum interference devices
Transfer functions
Transient analysis
Voltage
Voltage measurement
wide range amplifier
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Abstract To implement a Flux Quanta Counting (FQC) scheme in the wide range magnetic field measurement using Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID), we present a SQUID Proportional Feedback Amplifier (PFA) circuit. It is a simplified version of the direct readout Flux-Locked Loop (FLL) electronics without integrator. It achieved a periodically repeated (with a period of {1\Phi_{0}} ), quasi-linear flux-to-voltage characteristics with an input range extended to {2\Phi_{0}} . Its working point is reset spontaneously with {1\Phi_{0}} of flux jump caused by the over range flux input. The resultant wide range measurement is achieved by the synthesis of the PFA voltage output and the flux jumps recorded using the FQC scheme. We simulated and experimentally verified the working principles of SQUID PFA. The FQC scheme using SQUID PFA was demonstrated with measurements in both shielded and unshielded environment. SQUID PFA is simple and easy-to-operate suited for applications in the Earth's magnetic field
AbstractList To implement a flux quanta counting (FQC) scheme in the wide range magnetic field measurement using a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID), we present a SQUID proportional feedback amplifier (PFA) circuit. It is a simplified version of the direct readout flux-locked loop (FLL) electronics without an integrator. It achieved a periodically repeated (with a period of 1Φ0), quasi-linear flux-to-voltage characteristics with an input range extended to 2Φ0. Its working point is reset spontaneously with 1Φ0 of flux jump caused by the over range flux input. The resultant wide range measurement is achieved by the synthesis of the PFA voltage output and the flux jumps recorded using the FQC scheme. We simulated and experimentally verified the working principles of SQUID PFA. The FQC scheme using SQUID PFA was demonstrated with measurements in both shielded and unshielded environment. SQUID PFA is simple and easy-to-operate suited for applications in the Earth's magnetic field.
To implement a Flux Quanta Counting (FQC) scheme in the wide range magnetic field measurement using Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID), we present a SQUID Proportional Feedback Amplifier (PFA) circuit. It is a simplified version of the direct readout Flux-Locked Loop (FLL) electronics without integrator. It achieved a periodically repeated (with a period of {1\Phi_{0}} ), quasi-linear flux-to-voltage characteristics with an input range extended to {2\Phi_{0}} . Its working point is reset spontaneously with {1\Phi_{0}} of flux jump caused by the over range flux input. The resultant wide range measurement is achieved by the synthesis of the PFA voltage output and the flux jumps recorded using the FQC scheme. We simulated and experimentally verified the working principles of SQUID PFA. The FQC scheme using SQUID PFA was demonstrated with measurements in both shielded and unshielded environment. SQUID PFA is simple and easy-to-operate suited for applications in the Earth's magnetic field
Author Wu, Jun
Pei, Yi Feng
Zhang, Guofeng
Xie, Xiaoming
Dong, Hui
Wang, Yongliang
Zhang, Shulin
Qiu, Longqing
Rong, Liangliang
Wang, Yong
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Snippet To implement a Flux Quanta Counting (FQC) scheme in the wide range magnetic field measurement using Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID), we...
To implement a flux quanta counting (FQC) scheme in the wide range magnetic field measurement using a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID), we...
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SubjectTerms Circuits
Electric potential
Feedback amplifiers
Flux
Flux-quanta counting
Frequency locked loops
Geomagnetic field
Magnetic fields
Magnetic measurement
Measurement errors
Sensors
SQUID readout
SQUIDs
Superconducting quantum interference devices
Transfer functions
Transient analysis
Voltage
Voltage measurement
wide range amplifier
Title Wide Range SQUID Amplifier with Proportional Feedback for Flux Quanta Counting Scheme
URI https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9016150
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2379348327
Volume 30
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