Round-Robin-Based Cooperative Resilient Control for AC/DC MG Under FDI Attacks

In this article, the Round-Robin (RR) based cooperative resilient secondary control problem for ac/dc microgrid (MG) under false data injection (FDI) attacks is solved. To solve the problem, a cooperative resilient control method is proposed, which consists of a decentralized iterative observer, a R...

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Published inIEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982) Vol. 72; no. 8; pp. 8419 - 8428
Main Authors Fan, Sha, Fu, Yu-Kai, Liu, Yiyang, Deng, Chao
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York IEEE 01.08.2025
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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Abstract In this article, the Round-Robin (RR) based cooperative resilient secondary control problem for ac/dc microgrid (MG) under false data injection (FDI) attacks is solved. To solve the problem, a cooperative resilient control method is proposed, which consists of a decentralized iterative observer, a RR scheduling protocol, and a distributed resilient secondary controller. Specifically, a decentralized iterative observer is first designed to estimate the state of the ac main bus voltage amplitude, ac bus frequency, bidirectional interlinking converter (BIC) active/reactive power, and FDI attacks. Then, a RR scheduling protocol is introduced to reduce communication among BICs. Based on the designed iterative observer and the RR scheduling protocol, a distributed resilient secondary controller is designed to compensate the influence of FDI attacks. Compared with existing resilient control strategies in hybrid ac/dc MGs under FDI attacks, the proposed resilient cooperative control method can exhibit better transient performance with less communication. Finally, the efficacy of the proposed approach is confirmed through experiments in a real-time simulator OPAL-RT.
AbstractList In this article, the Round-Robin (RR) based cooperative resilient secondary control problem for ac/dc microgrid (MG) under false data injection (FDI) attacks is solved. To solve the problem, a cooperative resilient control method is proposed, which consists of a decentralized iterative observer, a RR scheduling protocol, and a distributed resilient secondary controller. Specifically, a decentralized iterative observer is first designed to estimate the state of the ac main bus voltage amplitude, ac bus frequency, bidirectional interlinking converter (BIC) active/reactive power, and FDI attacks. Then, a RR scheduling protocol is introduced to reduce communication among BICs. Based on the designed iterative observer and the RR scheduling protocol, a distributed resilient secondary controller is designed to compensate the influence of FDI attacks. Compared with existing resilient control strategies in hybrid ac/dc MGs under FDI attacks, the proposed resilient cooperative control method can exhibit better transient performance with less communication. Finally, the efficacy of the proposed approach is confirmed through experiments in a real-time simulator OPAL-RT.
Author Liu, Yiyang
Fu, Yu-Kai
Fan, Sha
Deng, Chao
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Snippet In this article, the Round-Robin (RR) based cooperative resilient secondary control problem for ac/dc microgrid (MG) under false data injection (FDI) attacks...
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SubjectTerms Ac/dc microgrid
Active-reactive power
Control methods
Controllers
Cooperative control
Data buses
Design of experiments
Distributed generation
distributed resilient secondary control
false data injection attacks
Frequency control
Iterative methods
Job shop scheduling
Microgrids
Observers
Protocols
Reactive power
Real time
Real-time systems
RR scheduling protocol
Scheduling
Telecommunications
Transient performance
Voltage control
Title Round-Robin-Based Cooperative Resilient Control for AC/DC MG Under FDI Attacks
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