TiO2/g-C3N4 heterojunctions: In situ fabrication mechanism and enhanced photocatalytic activity

In situ fabrication of TiO21g-C3N4 (TCN) heterojunctions was achieved by a modified sol-gel method. TG analysis was employed to determine the content of Ti02 in TCN composites. XRD, FTIR, TEM and HRTEM were used to analyze the phase composition, functional groups, morphology and microstructure of as...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inFrontiers of materials science Vol. 10; no. 3; pp. 310 - 319
Main Authors Wu, Li-Cheng, Zhao, Hang, Jin, Li-Guo, Xu, Huan-Yan
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Beijing Higher Education Press 01.09.2016
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Summary:In situ fabrication of TiO21g-C3N4 (TCN) heterojunctions was achieved by a modified sol-gel method. TG analysis was employed to determine the content of Ti02 in TCN composites. XRD, FTIR, TEM and HRTEM were used to analyze the phase composition, functional groups, morphology and microstructure of as-obtained pro- ducts, respectively. Based on the measurement of surface Zeta potential of g-C3N4, a possible mechanism on in situ fabrication of TCN heterojunctions was concluded. The control experiments indicated that TCN heterojunctlons exhibited better photocatalytic performance than either Ti02 or g-C3N4, suggesting that the enchanced photocatalytic activity could be realized by TCN heterojunctionso Then, the evaluation of parameters affecting the photocatalytic performance of TCN heterojunctions was investigated. Even after five cycles, TCN heterojunctions still maintained high photocatalytic activity, exhibiting the good photocatalytic stability. UV-vis absorption spectra showed that almost all MB molecules were decomposed in the photocatalytic process. Finally, the possible mechanism on enhanced photocatalytic performance of TCN heterojunctions was discussed.
Bibliography:TiO2; g-C3N4; heterojuncUons; photocatalytic mechanism
In situ fabrication of TiO21g-C3N4 (TCN) heterojunctions was achieved by a modified sol-gel method. TG analysis was employed to determine the content of Ti02 in TCN composites. XRD, FTIR, TEM and HRTEM were used to analyze the phase composition, functional groups, morphology and microstructure of as-obtained pro- ducts, respectively. Based on the measurement of surface Zeta potential of g-C3N4, a possible mechanism on in situ fabrication of TCN heterojunctions was concluded. The control experiments indicated that TCN heterojunctlons exhibited better photocatalytic performance than either Ti02 or g-C3N4, suggesting that the enchanced photocatalytic activity could be realized by TCN heterojunctionso Then, the evaluation of parameters affecting the photocatalytic performance of TCN heterojunctions was investigated. Even after five cycles, TCN heterojunctions still maintained high photocatalytic activity, exhibiting the good photocatalytic stability. UV-vis absorption spectra showed that almost all MB molecules were decomposed in the photocatalytic process. Finally, the possible mechanism on enhanced photocatalytic performance of TCN heterojunctions was discussed.
11-5985/TB
ISSN:2095-025X
2095-0268
DOI:10.1007/s11706-016-0351-y