APA (7th ed.) Citation

Azizipanah-Abarghooee, R., Niknam, T., Bavafa, F., & Zare, M. (2014). Short-term scheduling of thermal power systems using hybrid gradient based modified teaching–learning optimizer with black hole algorithm. Electric power systems research, 108, 16-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2013.10.012

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Azizipanah-Abarghooee, Rasoul, Taher Niknam, Farhad Bavafa, and Mohsen Zare. "Short-term Scheduling of Thermal Power Systems Using Hybrid Gradient Based Modified Teaching–learning Optimizer with Black Hole Algorithm." Electric Power Systems Research 108 (2014): 16-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2013.10.012.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Azizipanah-Abarghooee, Rasoul, et al. "Short-term Scheduling of Thermal Power Systems Using Hybrid Gradient Based Modified Teaching–learning Optimizer with Black Hole Algorithm." Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 108, 2014, pp. 16-34, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2013.10.012.