Digestibility of acetylated distarch glycerol—effect on growth, serum biochemical values and body composition of Pitman-Moore miniature pigs
Two groups each of eight Pitman-Moore miniature pigs were weaned at 3 days of age and then, for 25 days, were allowed unrestricted access to formula diets identical except for the type of carbohydrate. The diets contained 6% of thin-boiling waxy corn starch or acetylated distarch glycerol. At 14 and...
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Published in | Food and cosmetics toxicology Vol. 12; no. 2; pp. 201 - 207 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Elsevier B.V
1974
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Abstract | Two groups each of eight Pitman-Moore miniature pigs were weaned at 3 days of age and then, for 25 days, were allowed unrestricted access to formula diets identical except for the type of carbohydrate. The diets contained 6% of thin-boiling waxy corn starch or acetylated distarch glycerol. At 14 and 21 days of age, the body weight of pigs fed the control starch diet was significantly higher, while at 28 days, the weight of the empty caecum and the water content of the wet carcass and fat-free wet liver were significantly lower and the carcass-fat and liver-protein contents were significantly greater than the corresponding values for pigs fed the diet containing acetylated distarch glycerol as the sole carbohydrate.
On a sevré à l'âge de 3 jours deux groupes de chacun 8 porcs miniatures Pitman-Moore, puis on leur a servi
ad libitum pendant 25 jours des rations de formules identiques, au type d'hydrate de carbone près. Les formules comportaient 6% de maïs cireux à ébullition fine ou un glycérolé d'amylopectine acétylée. Le poids vif des porcs soumis au régime à l'amidon témoin était significativement plus élevé aux âges de 14 et de 21 jours, que celui des porcs qui recevaient la formule dans laquelle le glycérolé d'amylopectine acétylée était le seul hydrate de carbone: à l'âge de 28 jours le poids du caecum vide et la teneur en eau des carcasses humides et du foie humide dégraissé étaient significativement plus basse et les teneurs en graisse de la carcasse et en protéines du foie significativement plus élevées chez les porcs du premier groupe que chez ceux de second.
Zwei Gruppen von je acht Pitman-Moore-Zwergschweinen wurden im Alter von 3 Tagen abgesetzt und hatten dann 25 Tage lang uneingeschränkten Zugang zu einem die Saumilch ersetzenden Futter, das für beide Gruppen gleich mit Ausnahme des Kohlehydrattyps war. Das Futter enthielt 6% dünnkochender Maisstärke oder acetylierten Distärkeglycerin. Am 14. und 21. Lebenstage was das Körpergewicht der Ferkel, welche das Stärkekontrollfutter erhalten hatten, signifikant höher; am 28. Lebenstag waren das Gewicht des leeres Blinddarmes und der Wassergehalt des frischgeschlachteten Tiers und der frischentnommenen fettfreien Leber signifikant geringer und der Körperfett- und der Leberproteingehalt signifikant höher als die entsprechenden Werte bei Ferkeln, welche das acetylierten Distärkeglycerin als das einzige Kohlehydrat enthaltende Futter erhalten hatten. |
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AbstractList | Two groups each of eight Pitman-Moore miniature pigs were weaned at 3 days of age and then, for 25 days, were allowed unrestricted access to formula diets identical except for the type of carbohydrate. The diets contained 6% of thin-boiling waxy corn starch or acetylated distarch glycerol. At 14 and 21 days of age, the body weight of pigs fed the control starch diet was significantly higher, while at 28 days, the weight of the empty caecum and the water content of the wet carcass and fat-free wet liver were significantly lower and the carcass-fat and liver-protein contents were significantly greater than the corresponding values for pigs fed the diet containing acetylated distarch glycerol as the sole carbohydrate.
On a sevré à l'âge de 3 jours deux groupes de chacun 8 porcs miniatures Pitman-Moore, puis on leur a servi
ad libitum pendant 25 jours des rations de formules identiques, au type d'hydrate de carbone près. Les formules comportaient 6% de maïs cireux à ébullition fine ou un glycérolé d'amylopectine acétylée. Le poids vif des porcs soumis au régime à l'amidon témoin était significativement plus élevé aux âges de 14 et de 21 jours, que celui des porcs qui recevaient la formule dans laquelle le glycérolé d'amylopectine acétylée était le seul hydrate de carbone: à l'âge de 28 jours le poids du caecum vide et la teneur en eau des carcasses humides et du foie humide dégraissé étaient significativement plus basse et les teneurs en graisse de la carcasse et en protéines du foie significativement plus élevées chez les porcs du premier groupe que chez ceux de second.
Zwei Gruppen von je acht Pitman-Moore-Zwergschweinen wurden im Alter von 3 Tagen abgesetzt und hatten dann 25 Tage lang uneingeschränkten Zugang zu einem die Saumilch ersetzenden Futter, das für beide Gruppen gleich mit Ausnahme des Kohlehydrattyps war. Das Futter enthielt 6% dünnkochender Maisstärke oder acetylierten Distärkeglycerin. Am 14. und 21. Lebenstage was das Körpergewicht der Ferkel, welche das Stärkekontrollfutter erhalten hatten, signifikant höher; am 28. Lebenstag waren das Gewicht des leeres Blinddarmes und der Wassergehalt des frischgeschlachteten Tiers und der frischentnommenen fettfreien Leber signifikant geringer und der Körperfett- und der Leberproteingehalt signifikant höher als die entsprechenden Werte bei Ferkeln, welche das acetylierten Distärkeglycerin als das einzige Kohlehydrat enthaltende Futter erhalten hatten. |
Author | Jensen, R.L. Anderson, T.A. Fomon, S.J. Rogers, R.R. Andersen, D.W. Filer, L.J. |
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DocumentTitleAlternate | Digestibilité du glycérolé d'amylopectine acétylée. Effet sur la croissance, les caractéristiques biochimiques du sérum et la composition des tissus chez le porc miniature Pitman-Moore |
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References | Snedecor (BIB5) 1956 Filer, Fomon, Anderson, Andersen, Rogers, Jensen (BIB2) 1973; 103 Filer, Fomon, Anderson, Nixt, Andersen (BIB3) 1974 Anderson, Filer, Fomon, Andersen, Jensen, Rogers (BIB1) 1973; 11 Schneider, Sarett (BIB4) 1966; 89 Anderson (10.1016/0015-6264(74)90365-4_BIB1) 1973; 11 Filer (10.1016/0015-6264(74)90365-4_BIB2) 1973; 103 Snedecor (10.1016/0015-6264(74)90365-4_BIB5) 1956 Filer (10.1016/0015-6264(74)90365-4_BIB3) 1974 Schneider (10.1016/0015-6264(74)90365-4_BIB4) 1966; 89 |
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Title | Digestibility of acetylated distarch glycerol—effect on growth, serum biochemical values and body composition of Pitman-Moore miniature pigs |
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