Seasonality, parity rates and transmission indices of Mansonella ozzardi (Manson) (Nematoda: Onchocercidae) by Cerqueirellum argentiscutum (Shelley & Luna Dias) (Diptera: Simulidae) in a lower Solimões River community, Amazonas, Brazil
Mansonella ozzardi is transmitted by two dipterian families, Ceratopogonidae (midges) and Simuliidae (black flies). In Brazil, black flies are vectors for this filariasis until now. In this paper, we determined the seasonality, parity capacity and parasitic infection rate of Cerqueirellum argentiscu...
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Published in | Acta amazonica Vol. 34; no. 2; pp. 201 - 207 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia
2004
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ISSN | 0044-5967 0044-5967 |
DOI | 10.1590/S0044-59672004000200008 |
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Abstract | Mansonella ozzardi is transmitted by two dipterian families, Ceratopogonidae (midges) and Simuliidae (black flies). In Brazil, black flies are vectors for this filariasis until now. In this paper, we determined the seasonality, parity capacity and parasitic infection rate of Cerqueirellum argentiscutum. The work was carried out in the Porto Japão community, Lower Solimões River, Amazonas, Brazil. Results show that the black flies were more abundant during the rainy season (from December to May). The number of parous flies was higher in every sampling during the course of year. Monthly Biting Rate (MBR1 123742.00, MBR2 86701.50) was high, although Parasitic Infection Rate (PIR1 0.06, PIR2 0.08) and Annual Transmission Potential (ATP 7.25) were low in numbers.
Mansonella ozzardi é transmitida por dois grupos distintos de insetos, Ceratopogonidae e Simuliidae. No Brasil, os simulídeos são os vetores dessa filariose. Neste trabalho, o objetivo foi determinar a sazonalidade, a paridade e a taxa de infecção parasitária de Cerqueirellum argentiscutum. O experimento foi realizado na comunidade Porto do Japão, Baixo rio Solimões, Amazonas, Brasil. Os simulídeos foram mais abundantes no período de chuva (dezembro a maio). Em todos os meses de coletas o número de paríparas foi maior. A taxa mensal de picada (TMP1 123742.00, TMP2 86701.50) foi elevada, já a taxa de infecção parasitária (TIP1 0.06, TIP2 0.08) e o potencial de transmissão anual (PTA 7.25) foram considerados baixos. |
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AbstractList | Mansonella ozzardi is transmitted by two dipterian families, Ceratopogonidae (midges) and Simuliidae (black flies). In Brazil, black flies are vectors for this filariasis until now. In this paper, we determined the seasonality, parity capacity and parasitic infection rate of Cerqueirellum argentiscutum. The work was carried out in the Porto Japão community, Lower Solimões River, Amazonas, Brazil. Results show that the black flies were more abundant during the rainy season (from December to May). The number of parous flies was higher in every sampling during the course of year. Monthly Biting Rate (MBR1 123742.00, MBR2 86701.50) was high, although Parasitic Infection Rate (PIR1 0.06, PIR2 0.08) and Annual Transmission Potential (ATP 7.25) were low in numbers.
Mansonella ozzardi é transmitida por dois grupos distintos de insetos, Ceratopogonidae e Simuliidae. No Brasil, os simulídeos são os vetores dessa filariose. Neste trabalho, o objetivo foi determinar a sazonalidade, a paridade e a taxa de infecção parasitária de Cerqueirellum argentiscutum. O experimento foi realizado na comunidade Porto do Japão, Baixo rio Solimões, Amazonas, Brasil. Os simulídeos foram mais abundantes no período de chuva (dezembro a maio). Em todos os meses de coletas o número de paríparas foi maior. A taxa mensal de picada (TMP1 123742.00, TMP2 86701.50) foi elevada, já a taxa de infecção parasitária (TIP1 0.06, TIP2 0.08) e o potencial de transmissão anual (PTA 7.25) foram considerados baixos. Mansonella ozzardi is transmitted by two dipterian families, Ceratopogonidae (midges) and Simuliidae (black flies). In Brazil, black flies are vectors for this filariasis until now. In this paper, we determined the seasonality, parity capacity and parasitic infection rate of Cerqueirellum argentiscutum. The work was carried out in the Porto Japao community, Lower Solimoes River, Amazonas, Brazil. Results show that the black flies were more abundant during the rainy season (from December to May). The number of parous flies was higher in every sampling during the course of year. Monthly Biting Rate (MBR sub(1) 123742.00, MBR sub(2) 86701.50) was high, although Parasitic Infection Rate (PIR sub(1) 0.06, PIR sub(2) 0.08) and Annual Transmission Potential (ATP 7.25) were low in numbers. |
Author | Medeiros, Jansen Fernandes de(Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia Coordenação de Pesquisas em Ciências da Saúde Laboratório de Filarioses e Vetores) Py-Daniel, Victor(Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia Coordenação de Pesquisas em Ciências da Saúde Laboratório de Filarioses e Vetores) |
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Cites_doi | 10.1097/00003226-200011000-00011 10.1146/annurev.en.33.010188.002005 10.1590/S0074-02761985000400003 10.5935/0004-2749.19980011 10.1016/0035-9203(85)90226-3 10.1590/S0074-02762001000400003 10.1080/00034983.1968.11686535 10.1590/1809-43921984142174 10.1017/S0022149X00003229 10.4269/ajtmh.1980.29.1209 10.1080/00034983.1976.11687114 10.1016/0035-9203(80)90200-X 10.1093/jmedent/31.2.217 10.4269/ajtmh.1982.31.1137 |
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(Culicomorpha); A ressurreição de Gymnopaidinae; a eliminação do nível tribal, Apresentação de novos caracteres e a redescrição dos estágios larval e pupal de Simulium colombaschense (Fabricius, 1787) (Diptera, Simuliidae) publication-title: Memorias del Caicet – volume: 31 start-page: 217 issue: 2 year: 1994 ident: ref7 article-title: Diurnal biting activity and transmission of Onchocerca volvulus (Filariata, Onchocercidae) by Simulium yahense (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Liberia publication-title: Journal Medical Entomology doi: 10.1093/jmedent/31.2.217 – volume: 3 start-page: 1137 year: 1982 ident: ref31 article-title: Development of Mansonella ozzardi in Simulium amazonicum, S. argentiscutum and Culicoides insinuatus from Amazonas, Colombia publication-title: American Journal Tropical Medicine Hygiene doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1982.31.1137 |
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SubjectTerms | Amazônia Brasil Brazil Ceratopogonidae Diptera Mansonella ozzardi Nematoda Simuliidae |
Title | Seasonality, parity rates and transmission indices of Mansonella ozzardi (Manson) (Nematoda: Onchocercidae) by Cerqueirellum argentiscutum (Shelley & Luna Dias) (Diptera: Simulidae) in a lower Solimões River community, Amazonas, Brazil |
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