Fabrication and magnetic properties of ordered 20 nm Co–Pb nanowire arrays
Ordered Co–Pb nanowire arrays embedded in anodic alumina template were successfully fabricated by electrodeposition. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) observations revealed that the Co–Pb nanowires were polycrystalline with uniform diameters around 20 nm and lengths...
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Published in | Solid state communications Vol. 130; no. 8; pp. 541 - 545 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.05.2004
Elsevier |
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Abstract | Ordered Co–Pb nanowire arrays embedded in anodic alumina template were successfully fabricated by electrodeposition. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) observations revealed that the Co–Pb nanowires were polycrystalline with uniform diameters around 20 nm and lengths up to several micrometers. Magnetic measurements showed that the coercivity and remanence of the as-deposited Co–Pb nanowires decreased with the increase of the Pb content. After annealing the Co–Pb nanowires present higher coercivities (2.4–2.5
kOe) than that of pure Co nanowires (2.1
kOe) and the dependence of coercivity and remanence on the Pb content is inconspicuous. A phase separation of Co and Pb occurred after annealing. The familiar pinning model was employed to explain the above experimental results. |
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AbstractList | Ordered Co–Pb nanowire arrays embedded in anodic alumina template were successfully fabricated by electrodeposition. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) observations revealed that the Co–Pb nanowires were polycrystalline with uniform diameters around 20 nm and lengths up to several micrometers. Magnetic measurements showed that the coercivity and remanence of the as-deposited Co–Pb nanowires decreased with the increase of the Pb content. After annealing the Co–Pb nanowires present higher coercivities (2.4–2.5
kOe) than that of pure Co nanowires (2.1
kOe) and the dependence of coercivity and remanence on the Pb content is inconspicuous. A phase separation of Co and Pb occurred after annealing. The familiar pinning model was employed to explain the above experimental results. |
Author | Ji, G.B. Li, Z. Chen, W. Du, Y.W. Gu, B.X. Tang, S.L. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: G.B. surname: Ji fullname: Ji, G.B. – sequence: 2 givenname: W. surname: Chen fullname: Chen, W. – sequence: 3 givenname: S.L. surname: Tang fullname: Tang, S.L. email: tangs1@nju.edu.cn, gbji@ufp.nju.edu.cn – sequence: 4 givenname: B.X. surname: Gu fullname: Gu, B.X. – sequence: 5 givenname: Z. surname: Li fullname: Li, Z. – sequence: 6 givenname: Y.W. surname: Du fullname: Du, Y.W. |
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Keywords | B. Magnetic recording materials 75.50.Ss A. Co–Pb nanowire arrays 75.60.Nt D. AAO template 82.45.Qr Annealing Inorganic compounds Magnetic ordering Polycrystals XRD Nanostructures 82.45.Qr A. Co-Pb nanowire arrays Transmission electron microscopy Phase separation Coercive force Electrodeposition Recording material Magnetic materials Nanowires Aluminium oxides Magnetic properties |
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Snippet | Ordered Co–Pb nanowire arrays embedded in anodic alumina template were successfully fabricated by electrodeposition. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and... |
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SubjectTerms | A. Co–Pb nanowire arrays B. Magnetic recording materials Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties D. AAO template Exact sciences and technology Magnetic properties and materials Physics Spin arrangements in magnetically ordered materials (including neutron and spin-polarized electron studies, synchrotron-source x-ray scattering, etc.) Studies of specific magnetic materials |
Title | Fabrication and magnetic properties of ordered 20 nm Co–Pb nanowire arrays |
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