New Developments in the Field of Production and Application of Multi‐Material Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing Components: A Review

It is evident that, due to the inherent process properties, arc‐based additive manufacturing offers the possibility of specifically applying locally different material properties (functional grading). One method of achieving this is to utilize a range of materials. Alternatively, the application of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inAdvanced engineering materials
Main Authors Treutler, Kai, Wesling, Volker
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 21.06.2025
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1438-1656
1527-2648
DOI10.1002/adem.202500578

Cover

Abstract It is evident that, due to the inherent process properties, arc‐based additive manufacturing offers the possibility of specifically applying locally different material properties (functional grading). One method of achieving this is to utilize a range of materials. Alternatively, the application of varying energy inputs has been demonstrated to yield different material properties. The scientific community is currently focusing on four core topics regarding multi‐material approaches in wire arc additive manufacturing. Firstly, the anisotropic behavior in the welding direction is presented. Secondly, the potential of employing materials with high plasticity to enhance local strength in components subjected to cyclic loading with locally notched components is a subject of discussion. The third research focus is on the influence of the production sequence on the local properties of surface layers in arc‐based production for specific corrosion and wear protection properties. The fourth and most extensive field pertains to the production of functional graded material systems for a wide range of applications. The present work aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of research in these four research areas, with a view to establishing a connection to potential industrial applications. Moreover, it will furnish researchers with a range of new research perspectives.
AbstractList It is evident that, due to the inherent process properties, arc‐based additive manufacturing offers the possibility of specifically applying locally different material properties (functional grading). One method of achieving this is to utilize a range of materials. Alternatively, the application of varying energy inputs has been demonstrated to yield different material properties. The scientific community is currently focusing on four core topics regarding multi‐material approaches in wire arc additive manufacturing. Firstly, the anisotropic behavior in the welding direction is presented. Secondly, the potential of employing materials with high plasticity to enhance local strength in components subjected to cyclic loading with locally notched components is a subject of discussion. The third research focus is on the influence of the production sequence on the local properties of surface layers in arc‐based production for specific corrosion and wear protection properties. The fourth and most extensive field pertains to the production of functional graded material systems for a wide range of applications. The present work aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of research in these four research areas, with a view to establishing a connection to potential industrial applications. Moreover, it will furnish researchers with a range of new research perspectives.
Author Wesling, Volker
Treutler, Kai
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Kai
  orcidid: 0000-0003-4488-1500
  surname: Treutler
  fullname: Treutler, Kai
  organization: Clausthal University of Technology – Institute of welding and machining Agricolastr. 2 38 678 Clausthal‐Zellerfeld Germany
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Volker
  surname: Wesling
  fullname: Wesling, Volker
  organization: Clausthal University of Technology – Institute of welding and machining Agricolastr. 2 38 678 Clausthal‐Zellerfeld Germany
BookMark eNo9kEFOwzAQRS0EEm1hy3oukGI7ieOyiwoFpBYQILGMHHsCRqkTOU4rdiw4AGfkJKSA0Cxmvr40_-uNyb5rHBJywuiUUcpPlcH1lFOeUppmco-MWMqziItE7g93EsuIiVQcknHXvVLKGGXxiHzc4BbOcYN1067RhQ6sg_CCsLBYG2gquPON6XWwjQPlDORtW1utfvTgrvo62K_3z5UK6K2q4cl6hNxryI2xwW4QVsr1ldKh99Y9w7xZt0PvIekMcrjHjcXtETmoVN3h8d-ekIfFxeP8KlreXl7P82WkeSxCJEqZSJwZKUs-kyatjFSCUim5TKqs5EroSmaaCV5iOUtokmkpMjOMEjyJJ2T6-1X7pus8VkXr7Vr5t4LRYkew2BEs_gnG3wqbaLY
Cites_doi 10.1108/RPJ-10-2017-0196
10.1016/j.msea.2022.143796
10.1016/j.matlet.2021.130010
10.3390/app12136308
10.3390/app15020938
10.1080/17452759.2023.2296127
10.1007/s40194‐023‐01666‐5
10.3390/app12136619
10.1016/j.cirpj.2024.02.002
10.1007/s11831-020-09511-4
10.1007/s40194-022-01334-0
10.1007/s40194-023-01631-2
10.3390/mi11070633
10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2017.10.017
10.1016/j.addma.2015.08.001
10.1016/j.pmatsci.2017.04.013
10.1002/srin.202300881
10.1007/s40964‐025‐01020‐9
10.1016/j.cad.2011.01.006
10.3390/met9070809
10.1016/j.msea.2018.07.097
10.1520/G0048
10.3390/met15010071
10.1007/s00170-023-11326-z
10.1007/s40194-023-01503-9
10.1007/s11665-023-08988-x
10.1007/978-3-030-51825-7_34
10.1007/978-3-030-95463-5_6
10.1016/j.wear.2025.205981
10.1007/s00170‐021‐06815‐y
10.3390/met11081161
10.1016/j.rineng.2025.104814
10.3390/cryst12060858
10.1063/5.0081478
10.1038/srep21072
10.3390/app11188292
10.3390/ma16052055
10.1016/j.matlet.2020.127968
10.1007/s00170-021-07501-9
10.1016/j.istruc.2025.108255
10.1016/j.matdes.2019.108157
10.2139/ssrn.4516995
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2022.126988
10.1007/s00170-022-10178-3
10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.163981
10.3390/met9060650
10.1016/j.msea.2023.145896
10.1080/14786435.2024.2447040
10.1038/s41467-023-39230-w
10.1007/s10845-019-01490-z
10.1007/s40194-022-01342-0
10.1080/0951192X.2022.2162597
10.1016/j.cirpj.2022.05.005
10.1016/j.jmapro.2021.06.047
10.1016/j.rcim.2015.09.002
10.1007/s00170-024-14989-4
10.1016/j.rcim.2014.08.008
10.1515/teme-2019-0057
10.1007/s40964‐024‐00823‐6
10.1016/j.msea.2024.146381
10.1007/s00501‐022‐01241‐3
10.1080/17452759.2023.2210541
10.3390/ma16155246
10.1016/j.triboint.2024.110425
10.1016/j.matdes.2023.111661
10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.02.006
10.1016/j.matlet.2022.133326
10.31030/3290011
10.1007/s12540-022-01247-z
10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2023.104103
10.1016/j.mtcomm.2022.104457
10.1007/s11663-015-0509-5
10.1007/s40194‐022‐01435‐w
10.1016/j.matchar.2023.113271
10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2010.11.003
10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.08.060
10.1007/s10845-019-01501-z
10.1016/j.msea.2024.146298
10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.166813
10.1007/s40194‐024‐01878‐3
10.3390/app11188619
10.1016/j.msea.2020.139530
10.1038/s41598-023-32124-3
10.1016/j.intermet.2019.04.005
10.1088/1361-6463/ac1e4a
10.1007/s40194‐023‐01510‐w
10.1007/978-3-662-59789-7
10.1007/s40964‐024‐00597‐x
10.1007/s40194‐022‐01438‐7
10.1016/j.jmapro.2021.08.005
10.1007/s11665-022-07158-9
10.1016/j.matlet.2023.135395
10.1016/j.jmapro.2024.11.005
10.3390/ma17122910
10.1016/j.msea.2022.143569
10.1016/j.matdes.2021.110270
10.1016/j.rcim.2021.102286
10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.01.256
10.1016/j.engstruct.2025.119701
10.3390/buildings12122154
10.1016/j.addma.2023.103895
10.1016/j.engstruct.2022.115009
10.1016/j.cirpj.2024.04.010
10.1016/j.mtcomm.2024.111399
10.1016/j.cirp.2015.05.002
10.1016/j.jajp.2024.100194
10.1016/j.istruc.2025.108374
10.1016/j.msea.2025.148034
10.1088/2631-8695/ad82a4
10.1007/s00170-021-08144-6
10.1007/s40194‐024‐01786‐6
10.1007/s11661-022-06928-3
10.3390/met13091533
10.1002/srin.202100387
10.1016/j.tws.2024.111881
10.1016/j.msea.2021.141921
10.1177/14644207241265778
10.1016/j.jallcom.2024.175725
10.3929/ETHZ‐B‐000712309
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2023.128121
10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.180735
10.1016/j.jmrt.2022.08.169
10.1016/j.rcim.2019.05.009
10.3390/met12111913
10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.12.268
10.1016/j.jmapro.2023.12.018
10.3390/app12136695
10.1007/s40194-022-01450-x
10.1016/j.jobe.2021.103603
10.3390/ma14081871
10.1115/1.4045055
10.1080/13621718.2019.1586162
10.1016/j.coche.2020.03.004
10.3390/met11030498
10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.154097
10.3390/app10155238
10.1007/s40194-020-00995-z
10.1080/13923730.2004.9636292
10.1016/j.wear.2025.205830
10.1016/j.matchar.2025.114840
10.1016/j.sab.2024.106899
10.1007/s40194-020-00887-2
10.3390/ma16020535
ContentType Journal Article
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1002/adem.202500578
DatabaseName CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList CrossRef
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISSN 1527-2648
ExternalDocumentID 10_1002_adem_202500578
GroupedDBID -~X
05W
0R~
1L6
1OC
23M
33P
3SF
3WU
4.4
50Y
52U
5GY
5VS
66C
6P2
8-0
8-1
8UM
AAESR
AAEVG
AAHQN
AAIHA
AAMMB
AAMNL
AANLZ
AAONW
AAXRX
AAYCA
AAYXX
AAZKR
ABCUV
ABIJN
ACAHQ
ACCZN
ACGFS
ACPOU
ACXBN
ACXQS
ADBBV
ADEOM
ADIZJ
ADKYN
ADMGS
ADOZA
ADXAS
ADZMN
AEFGJ
AEIGN
AEIMD
AENEX
AEUYR
AEYWJ
AFBPY
AFFPM
AFGKR
AFWVQ
AFZJQ
AGHNM
AGXDD
AGYGG
AHBTC
AIDQK
AIDYY
AITYG
AIURR
AJXKR
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALUQN
ALVPJ
AMBMR
AMYDB
ATUGU
AUFTA
AZVAB
BFHJK
BHBCM
BMNLL
BMXJE
BNHUX
BOGZA
BRXPI
CITATION
CS3
DCZOG
DPXWK
DR2
DRFUL
DRSTM
EBS
F5P
G-S
GNP
HGLYW
HZ~
IX1
JPC
KQQ
LATKE
LAW
LEEKS
LITHE
LOXES
LUTES
LYRES
MEWTI
MRFUL
MRSTM
MSFUL
MSSTM
MXFUL
MXSTM
MY~
O9-
OIG
P2P
P2W
QRW
R.K
ROL
RX1
RYL
SUPJJ
W99
WBKPD
WIH
WIK
WOHZO
WXSBR
XPP
XV2
ZZTAW
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c236t-6b848e9d88b298d5fd8a60088284f7b2a6cf87c162beb94047c867d7d7a6243
ISSN 1438-1656
IngestDate Thu Jul 03 08:45:12 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess false
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Language English
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c236t-6b848e9d88b298d5fd8a60088284f7b2a6cf87c162beb94047c867d7d7a6243
ORCID 0000-0003-4488-1500
OpenAccessLink https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202500578
ParticipantIDs crossref_primary_10_1002_adem_202500578
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2025-06-21
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2025-06-21
PublicationDate_xml – month: 06
  year: 2025
  text: 2025-06-21
  day: 21
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle Advanced engineering materials
PublicationYear 2025
References Bandyopadhyay A. (e_1_2_10_145_1) 2024; 19
Zhao D. (e_1_2_10_49_1) 2020; 31
e_1_2_10_40_1
Ayan Y. (e_1_2_10_120_1) 2022; 33
Tianying H. (e_1_2_10_114_1) 2024; 109
e_1_2_10_131_1
Teng J. Z. (e_1_2_10_74_1) 2024; 29
Wandtke K. (e_1_2_10_37_1) 2023; 67
e_1_2_10_70_1
e_1_2_10_93_1
e_1_2_10_2_1
Singh M. (e_1_2_10_132_1) 2024; 1004
e_1_2_10_18_1
e_1_2_10_97_1
e_1_2_10_116_1
e_1_2_10_150_1
e_1_2_10_6_1
e_1_2_10_55_1
e_1_2_10_135_1
e_1_2_10_14_1
Zhang J. (e_1_2_10_140_1) 2023; 29
e_1_2_10_78_1
e_1_2_10_154_1
Müggenburg M. (e_1_2_10_32_1) 2025; 73
Pusicha J. (e_1_2_10_44_1) 2025; 15
Yoo S.‐W. (e_1_2_10_126_1) 2023; 16
Gräbner M. (e_1_2_10_22_1) 2022; 12
Karade S. R. (e_1_2_10_109_1) 2025; 15
Kaur H. (e_1_2_10_139_1) 2024; 3
e_1_2_10_147_1
e_1_2_10_82_1
Michel F. (e_1_2_10_58_1) 2019; 60
e_1_2_10_128_1
e_1_2_10_29_1
e_1_2_10_63_1
e_1_2_10_86_1
e_1_2_10_124_1
e_1_2_10_25_1
Um J. (e_1_2_10_48_1) 2021; 11
e_1_2_10_67_1
e_1_2_10_143_1
Vazquez L. (e_1_2_10_80_1) 2021; 11
e_1_2_10_45_1
Gradl P. R. (e_1_2_10_21_1) 2021
e_1_2_10_41_1
Muthu S. M. (e_1_2_10_127_1) 2025; 42
Ding D. (e_1_2_10_52_1) 2015; 31
e_1_2_10_155_1
e_1_2_10_90_1
Jiang P. F. (e_1_2_10_66_1) 2024; 890
Ozaner O. C. (e_1_2_10_95_1) 2023; 16
e_1_2_10_117_1
e_1_2_10_3_1
e_1_2_10_75_1
e_1_2_10_113_1
e_1_2_10_136_1
e_1_2_10_98_1
e_1_2_10_79_1
e_1_2_10_15_1
Hildebrand J. (e_1_2_10_105_1) 2004; 10
e_1_2_10_10_1
Treutler K. (e_1_2_10_13_1) 2022; 12
e_1_2_10_33_1
Treutler K. (e_1_2_10_9_1) 2023; 68
e_1_2_10_121_1
e_1_2_10_144_1
e_1_2_10_60_1
e_1_2_10_129_1
Senthil T. S. (e_1_2_10_133_1) 2023; 13
Zhang W. (e_1_2_10_7_1) 2025; 223
e_1_2_10_83_1
Engelking L. (e_1_2_10_35_1) 2023; 126
e_1_2_10_64_1
e_1_2_10_125_1
Högström M. (e_1_2_10_77_1) 2023; 13
e_1_2_10_87_1
e_1_2_10_26_1
e_1_2_10_68_1
e_1_2_10_69_1
e_1_2_10_42_1
Ferreira R. P. (e_1_2_10_61_1) 2021; 11
Yadav A. (e_1_2_10_84_1) 2025; 72
e_1_2_10_110_1
e_1_2_10_91_1
Jiang P. (e_1_2_10_71_1) 2025; 204
e_1_2_10_72_1
e_1_2_10_118_1
e_1_2_10_4_1
e_1_2_10_137_1
e_1_2_10_16_1
e_1_2_10_39_1
e_1_2_10_76_1
e_1_2_10_99_1
Lone N. F. (e_1_2_10_111_1) 2024; 132
e_1_2_10_8_1
Andreazza P. (e_1_2_10_28_1) 2023
Cardoso A. (e_1_2_10_149_1) 2022; 118
Banaee S. A. (e_1_2_10_57_1) 2023; 18
Zhang J. (e_1_2_10_141_1) 2023; 330
e_1_2_10_30_1
Belkebir H. (e_1_2_10_43_1) 2024
Hu Z. (e_1_2_10_53_1) 2020; 31
e_1_2_10_119_1
Suryakumar S. (e_1_2_10_51_1) 2011; 43
Zhu Q. (e_1_2_10_134_1) 2024; 17
Treutler K. (e_1_2_10_23_1) 2021; 11
Omiyale B. O. (e_1_2_10_11_1) 2024
Yadav A. (e_1_2_10_142_1) 2024; 354
Hasanov S. (e_1_2_10_19_1) 2022; 6
e_1_2_10_27_1
e_1_2_10_65_1
e_1_2_10_88_1
e_1_2_10_103_1
e_1_2_10_122_1
e_1_2_10_24_1
Squires L. (e_1_2_10_101_1) 2023; 14
e_1_2_10_20_1
e_1_2_10_108_1
Shen C. (e_1_2_10_151_1) 2016; 47
Kumar B. (e_1_2_10_34_1) 2023; 54
Richter A. (e_1_2_10_106_1) 2019; 86
Dilthey U. (e_1_2_10_112_1) 2006
e_1_2_10_130_1
Zhang W. (e_1_2_10_152_1) 2024; 8
Wächter M. (e_1_2_10_5_1) 2020; 10
Ding D. (e_1_2_10_50_1) 2016; 37
e_1_2_10_92_1
e_1_2_10_73_1
e_1_2_10_115_1
e_1_2_10_138_1
e_1_2_10_96_1
e_1_2_10_17_1
e_1_2_10_153_1
e_1_2_10_36_1
e_1_2_10_12_1
e_1_2_10_59_1
Zhang J. (e_1_2_10_56_1) 2022; 123
Jiang P. F. (e_1_2_10_148_1) 2022; 926
e_1_2_10_31_1
Scharf‐Wildenhain R. (e_1_2_10_38_1) 2022; 67
Richter A. (e_1_2_10_107_1) 2021; 17
e_1_2_10_146_1
Eissel A. (e_1_2_10_94_1) 2022; 66
Zhao D. (e_1_2_10_46_1) 2019; 142
Li Y. (e_1_2_10_54_1) 2018; 252
e_1_2_10_62_1
e_1_2_10_104_1
e_1_2_10_85_1
Hauser T. (e_1_2_10_102_1) 2021; 69
e_1_2_10_100_1
e_1_2_10_123_1
e_1_2_10_47_1
Li K. (e_1_2_10_81_1) 2021; 37
e_1_2_10_89_1
References_xml – ident: e_1_2_10_47_1
  doi: 10.1108/RPJ-10-2017-0196
– ident: e_1_2_10_144_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2022.143796
– ident: e_1_2_10_154_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2021.130010
– volume: 12
  start-page: 6308
  year: 2022
  ident: e_1_2_10_13_1
  publication-title: Appl. Sci.
  doi: 10.3390/app12136308
– volume: 15
  start-page: 938
  year: 2025
  ident: e_1_2_10_44_1
  publication-title: Appl. Sci.
  doi: 10.3390/app15020938
– volume: 19
  start-page: e2296127
  year: 2024
  ident: e_1_2_10_145_1
  publication-title: Virtual Phys. Prototyping
  doi: 10.1080/17452759.2023.2296127
– ident: e_1_2_10_76_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40194‐023‐01666‐5
– ident: e_1_2_10_87_1
  doi: 10.3390/app12136619
– ident: e_1_2_10_125_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.cirpj.2024.02.002
– ident: e_1_2_10_36_1
  doi: 10.1007/s11831-020-09511-4
– volume: 66
  start-page: 2245
  year: 2022
  ident: e_1_2_10_94_1
  publication-title: Weld. World
  doi: 10.1007/s40194-022-01334-0
– ident: e_1_2_10_104_1
– volume: 68
  start-page: 567
  year: 2023
  ident: e_1_2_10_9_1
  publication-title: Weld. World
  doi: 10.1007/s40194-023-01631-2
– ident: e_1_2_10_113_1
  doi: 10.3390/mi11070633
– volume: 252
  start-page: 838
  year: 2018
  ident: e_1_2_10_54_1
  publication-title: J. Mater. Process. Technol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2017.10.017
– ident: e_1_2_10_10_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.addma.2015.08.001
– ident: e_1_2_10_30_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2017.04.013
– ident: e_1_2_10_146_1
  doi: 10.1002/srin.202300881
– ident: e_1_2_10_79_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40964‐025‐01020‐9
– volume: 43
  start-page: 331
  year: 2011
  ident: e_1_2_10_51_1
  publication-title: Comput.‐Aided Des.
  doi: 10.1016/j.cad.2011.01.006
– ident: e_1_2_10_68_1
  doi: 10.3390/met9070809
– ident: e_1_2_10_155_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2018.07.097
– ident: e_1_2_10_99_1
  doi: 10.1520/G0048
– volume: 15
  start-page: 71
  year: 2025
  ident: e_1_2_10_109_1
  publication-title: Metals
  doi: 10.3390/met15010071
– volume: 126
  start-page: 4191
  year: 2023
  ident: e_1_2_10_35_1
  publication-title: Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol.
  doi: 10.1007/s00170-023-11326-z
– volume: 67
  start-page: 987
  year: 2023
  ident: e_1_2_10_37_1
  publication-title: Weld. World.
  doi: 10.1007/s40194-023-01503-9
– volume: 3
  start-page: 14011
  year: 2024
  ident: e_1_2_10_139_1
  publication-title: J. Mater. Eng. Perform.
  doi: 10.1007/s11665-023-08988-x
– ident: e_1_2_10_62_1
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-51825-7_34
– ident: e_1_2_10_91_1
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-95463-5_6
– ident: e_1_2_10_85_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.wear.2025.205981
– ident: e_1_2_10_116_1
  doi: 10.1007/s00170‐021‐06815‐y
– volume: 11
  start-page: 1161
  year: 2021
  ident: e_1_2_10_80_1
  publication-title: Metals
  doi: 10.3390/met11081161
– ident: e_1_2_10_69_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.rineng.2025.104814
– ident: e_1_2_10_17_1
  doi: 10.3390/cryst12060858
– ident: e_1_2_10_41_1
  doi: 10.1063/5.0081478
– ident: e_1_2_10_119_1
  doi: 10.1038/srep21072
– volume: 11
  start-page: 8292
  year: 2021
  ident: e_1_2_10_48_1
  publication-title: Appl. Sci.
  doi: 10.3390/app11188292
– volume: 16
  start-page: 2055
  year: 2023
  ident: e_1_2_10_95_1
  publication-title: Materials
  doi: 10.3390/ma16052055
– ident: e_1_2_10_137_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2020.127968
– ident: e_1_2_10_55_1
  doi: 10.1007/s00170-021-07501-9
– volume: 72
  start-page: 108255
  year: 2025
  ident: e_1_2_10_84_1
  publication-title: Structures
  doi: 10.1016/j.istruc.2025.108255
– ident: e_1_2_10_82_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2019.108157
– ident: e_1_2_10_108_1
  doi: 10.2139/ssrn.4516995
– ident: e_1_2_10_65_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2022.126988
– volume: 123
  start-page: 1
  year: 2022
  ident: e_1_2_10_56_1
  publication-title: Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol.
  doi: 10.1007/s00170-022-10178-3
– ident: e_1_2_10_153_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.163981
– start-page: 287
  volume-title: Product Lifecycle Management. Leveraging Digital Twins, Circular Economy, And Knowledge Management for Sustainable Innovation
  year: 2024
  ident: e_1_2_10_43_1
– ident: e_1_2_10_60_1
  doi: 10.3390/met9060650
– volume: 890
  start-page: 145896
  year: 2024
  ident: e_1_2_10_66_1
  publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng.: A.
  doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2023.145896
– volume-title: Schweiß‐ Und Schneidtechnologien
  year: 2006
  ident: e_1_2_10_112_1
– ident: e_1_2_10_40_1
– ident: e_1_2_10_72_1
  doi: 10.1080/14786435.2024.2447040
– volume: 14
  start-page: 3544
  year: 2023
  ident: e_1_2_10_101_1
  publication-title: Nat. Commun.
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-39230-w
– volume: 17
  start-page: 100060
  year: 2021
  ident: e_1_2_10_107_1
  publication-title: Measurement: Sens.
– volume: 31
  start-page: 985
  year: 2020
  ident: e_1_2_10_49_1
  publication-title: J. Intell. Manuf.
  doi: 10.1007/s10845-019-01490-z
– ident: e_1_2_10_4_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40194-022-01342-0
– ident: e_1_2_10_8_1
  doi: 10.1080/0951192X.2022.2162597
– ident: e_1_2_10_128_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.cirpj.2022.05.005
– ident: e_1_2_10_15_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmapro.2021.06.047
– volume: 6
  start-page: 4
  year: 2022
  ident: e_1_2_10_19_1
  publication-title: J. Manuf. Mater. Process.
– volume: 37
  start-page: 139
  year: 2016
  ident: e_1_2_10_50_1
  publication-title: Robot. Comput.‐Integrated Manuf.
  doi: 10.1016/j.rcim.2015.09.002
– ident: e_1_2_10_12_1
  doi: 10.1007/s00170-024-14989-4
– volume: 31
  start-page: 101
  year: 2015
  ident: e_1_2_10_52_1
  publication-title: Robot. Comput.‐Integrated Manuf.
  doi: 10.1016/j.rcim.2014.08.008
– volume: 86
  start-page: 112
  year: 2019
  ident: e_1_2_10_106_1
  publication-title: Tm ‐ Technisches Messen.
  doi: 10.1515/teme-2019-0057
– ident: e_1_2_10_122_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40964‐024‐00823‐6
– ident: e_1_2_10_143_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2024.146381
– ident: e_1_2_10_27_1
  doi: 10.1007/s00501‐022‐01241‐3
– volume: 18
  year: 2023
  ident: e_1_2_10_57_1
  publication-title: Virtual Phys. Prototyping.
  doi: 10.1080/17452759.2023.2210541
– ident: e_1_2_10_3_1
  doi: 10.3390/ma16155246
– volume: 204
  start-page: 110425
  year: 2025
  ident: e_1_2_10_71_1
  publication-title: Tribol. Int.
  doi: 10.1016/j.triboint.2024.110425
– ident: e_1_2_10_2_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2023.111661
– ident: e_1_2_10_129_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.02.006
– volume: 330
  start-page: 133326
  year: 2023
  ident: e_1_2_10_141_1
  publication-title: Mater. Lett.
  doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2022.133326
– volume: 37
  start-page: 101734
  year: 2021
  ident: e_1_2_10_81_1
  publication-title: Addit. Manuf.
– ident: e_1_2_10_26_1
  doi: 10.31030/3290011
– volume: 29
  start-page: 767
  year: 2023
  ident: e_1_2_10_140_1
  publication-title: Met. Mater. Int.
  doi: 10.1007/s12540-022-01247-z
– ident: e_1_2_10_70_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2023.104103
– volume: 33
  start-page: 104457
  year: 2022
  ident: e_1_2_10_120_1
  publication-title: Mater. Today Commun.
  doi: 10.1016/j.mtcomm.2022.104457
– volume: 47
  start-page: 763
  year: 2016
  ident: e_1_2_10_151_1
  publication-title: Metall. Mater. Trans. B
  doi: 10.1007/s11663-015-0509-5
– ident: e_1_2_10_86_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40194‐022‐01435‐w
– ident: e_1_2_10_75_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.matchar.2023.113271
– ident: e_1_2_10_117_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2010.11.003
– ident: e_1_2_10_138_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.08.060
– volume: 31
  start-page: 1133
  year: 2020
  ident: e_1_2_10_53_1
  publication-title: J. Intell. Manuf.
  doi: 10.1007/s10845-019-01501-z
– ident: e_1_2_10_135_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2024.146298
– volume: 926
  start-page: 166813
  year: 2022
  ident: e_1_2_10_148_1
  publication-title: J. Alloys Compd.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.166813
– ident: e_1_2_10_96_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40194‐024‐01878‐3
– volume: 11
  start-page: 8619
  year: 2021
  ident: e_1_2_10_23_1
  publication-title: App. Sci.
  doi: 10.3390/app11188619
– ident: e_1_2_10_110_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2020.139530
– volume: 13
  start-page: 5321
  year: 2023
  ident: e_1_2_10_133_1
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-32124-3
– ident: e_1_2_10_16_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.intermet.2019.04.005
– ident: e_1_2_10_24_1
  doi: 10.1088/1361-6463/ac1e4a
– ident: e_1_2_10_92_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40194‐023‐01510‐w
– ident: e_1_2_10_39_1
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-59789-7
– ident: e_1_2_10_63_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40964‐024‐00597‐x
– ident: e_1_2_10_93_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40194‐022‐01438‐7
– volume: 69
  start-page: 378
  year: 2021
  ident: e_1_2_10_102_1
  publication-title: J. Manuf. Processes
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmapro.2021.08.005
– ident: e_1_2_10_136_1
  doi: 10.1007/s11665-022-07158-9
– volume: 354
  start-page: 135395
  year: 2024
  ident: e_1_2_10_142_1
  publication-title: Mater. Lett.
  doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2023.135395
– volume: 132
  start-page: 416
  year: 2024
  ident: e_1_2_10_111_1
  publication-title: J. Manuf. Processes
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmapro.2024.11.005
– volume: 17
  start-page: 2910
  year: 2024
  ident: e_1_2_10_134_1
  publication-title: Materials
  doi: 10.3390/ma17122910
– ident: e_1_2_10_147_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2022.143569
– ident: e_1_2_10_124_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2021.110270
– ident: e_1_2_10_59_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.rcim.2021.102286
– volume: 29
  start-page: 2175
  year: 2024
  ident: e_1_2_10_74_1
  publication-title: J. Mater. Res. Technol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.01.256
– ident: e_1_2_10_33_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2025.119701
– ident: e_1_2_10_45_1
  doi: 10.3390/buildings12122154
– ident: e_1_2_10_103_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.addma.2023.103895
– ident: e_1_2_10_42_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2022.115009
– ident: e_1_2_10_115_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.cirpj.2024.04.010
– volume: 42
  start-page: 111399
  year: 2025
  ident: e_1_2_10_127_1
  publication-title: Mater. Today Commun.
  doi: 10.1016/j.mtcomm.2024.111399
– ident: e_1_2_10_118_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.cirp.2015.05.002
– ident: e_1_2_10_130_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jajp.2024.100194
– volume-title: Investigations On WAAM Using Copper‐Based Alloys For Ship Propeller Manufacturing
  year: 2023
  ident: e_1_2_10_28_1
– volume: 73
  start-page: 108374
  year: 2025
  ident: e_1_2_10_32_1
  publication-title: Structures
  doi: 10.1016/j.istruc.2025.108374
– ident: e_1_2_10_123_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2025.148034
– ident: e_1_2_10_29_1
  doi: 10.1088/2631-8695/ad82a4
– volume: 118
  start-page: 3431
  year: 2022
  ident: e_1_2_10_149_1
  publication-title: Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol.
  doi: 10.1007/s00170-021-08144-6
– ident: e_1_2_10_89_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40194‐024‐01786‐6
– volume: 54
  start-page: 1808
  year: 2023
  ident: e_1_2_10_34_1
  publication-title: Metall. Mater. Trans. A.
  doi: 10.1007/s11661-022-06928-3
– volume: 13
  start-page: 1533
  year: 2023
  ident: e_1_2_10_77_1
  publication-title: Metals
  doi: 10.3390/met13091533
– ident: e_1_2_10_121_1
  doi: 10.1002/srin.202100387
– ident: e_1_2_10_73_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.tws.2024.111881
– ident: e_1_2_10_83_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2021.141921
– ident: e_1_2_10_88_1
  doi: 10.1177/14644207241265778
– volume: 1004
  start-page: 175725
  year: 2024
  ident: e_1_2_10_132_1
  publication-title: J. Alloys Compd.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2024.175725
– ident: e_1_2_10_64_1
  doi: 10.3929/ETHZ‐B‐000712309
– ident: e_1_2_10_131_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2023.128121
– ident: e_1_2_10_78_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.180735
– ident: e_1_2_10_100_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2022.08.169
– volume: 60
  start-page: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: e_1_2_10_58_1
  publication-title: Robot. Comput.r‐Integrated Manuf.
  doi: 10.1016/j.rcim.2019.05.009
– ident: e_1_2_10_6_1
  doi: 10.3390/met12111913
– volume: 8
  start-page: 3566
  year: 2024
  ident: e_1_2_10_152_1
  publication-title: J. Mater. Res. Technol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.12.268
– volume: 109
  start-page: 313
  year: 2024
  ident: e_1_2_10_114_1
  publication-title: J. Manuf. Process.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmapro.2023.12.018
– volume: 12
  start-page: 6695
  year: 2022
  ident: e_1_2_10_22_1
  publication-title: Appl. Sci.
  doi: 10.3390/app12136695
– volume: 67
  start-page: 955
  year: 2022
  ident: e_1_2_10_38_1
  publication-title: Welding in the World.
  doi: 10.1007/s40194-022-01450-x
– ident: e_1_2_10_20_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jobe.2021.103603
– ident: e_1_2_10_14_1
  doi: 10.3390/ma14081871
– volume: 142
  start-page: 010801
  year: 2019
  ident: e_1_2_10_46_1
  publication-title: J. Manuf. Sci. Eng.
  doi: 10.1115/1.4045055
– ident: e_1_2_10_31_1
  doi: 10.1080/13621718.2019.1586162
– volume-title: AIAA Propulsion And Energy 2021 Forum
  year: 2021
  ident: e_1_2_10_21_1
– ident: e_1_2_10_18_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.coche.2020.03.004
– volume: 11
  start-page: 498
  year: 2021
  ident: e_1_2_10_61_1
  publication-title: Metals
  doi: 10.3390/met11030498
– ident: e_1_2_10_150_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.154097
– volume: 10
  start-page: 5238
  year: 2020
  ident: e_1_2_10_5_1
  publication-title: Appl. Sci.
  doi: 10.3390/app10155238
– ident: e_1_2_10_97_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40194-020-00995-z
– volume: 10
  start-page: 87
  year: 2004
  ident: e_1_2_10_105_1
  publication-title: J. Civil Eng. Manage.
  doi: 10.1080/13923730.2004.9636292
– ident: e_1_2_10_25_1
– ident: e_1_2_10_90_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.wear.2025.205830
– volume: 223
  start-page: 114840
  year: 2025
  ident: e_1_2_10_7_1
  publication-title: Mater. Charact.
  doi: 10.1016/j.matchar.2025.114840
– ident: e_1_2_10_98_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.sab.2024.106899
– ident: e_1_2_10_67_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40194-020-00887-2
– volume: 16
  start-page: 535
  year: 2023
  ident: e_1_2_10_126_1
  publication-title: Materials
  doi: 10.3390/ma16020535
– volume-title: Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
  year: 2024
  ident: e_1_2_10_11_1
SSID ssj0011013
Score 2.4360087
SecondaryResourceType review_article
online_first
Snippet It is evident that, due to the inherent process properties, arc‐based additive manufacturing offers the possibility of specifically applying locally different...
SourceID crossref
SourceType Index Database
Title New Developments in the Field of Production and Application of Multi‐Material Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing Components: A Review
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1NT9swGLYYXLYDGh_TGAz5gLRDlY66ju1yi6YhhFQOrKDeKn8kEtpIURcunHbYD-A38kt4XztOAuoBUKWoSms7yvvo9ev4eZ4QcpBaI3jB88TpQZHgiiHR6Iw4sFBuGJjgtUFx8vhMnFzw02k6bUnsXl1Smb69W6oreUtU4RzEFVWyr4hs0ymcgO8QXzhChOH4ohgjObHD-vkbSYvHSEvz7Lbg5xopx1m7W-2pL0gmbNgOY135a_aE2F62sL3MucAsGuvyFhUQQdKIKWReegKGl7V3theinW0kFuSt22Hvuu6_KeInixzZSDWp46rdI8LS12egy_mf3zV7uH4wwVIkUAW1c51LOeRSNPcJU02dX5n0pLql2Tu4waIsoI8dolBWtfNU3Jt_Nn01pMJgwMxm2H7WtH9H1piUYQf_vHEWg6LHvzm7ucbo53nIvj8dv1OvdAqPyUeyXq8YaBbCv0FW8nKTfOj4SG6R_wAE2gUCvSopAIF6INB5QVsgUAAC7QABf_VAePh3HyFAEQIwoqURAvQJBGgLgSOa0QCAbfLr-Ofkx0lSv14jsWwoqkQYxVU-ckoZNlIuLZzSUP7CkkvxQhqmhS2UtAPBTG5G_JBLq4R08NGC8eEnslrCSJ8JZXqoCuagsVSccQ030HGZuwKNjqCi3SHf4i2c3QQPldnyYH158T93yfsWc3tktVrc5l-hPKzMvg_0I130Z6g
linkProvider Wiley-Blackwell
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=New+Developments+in+the+Field+of+Production+and+Application+of+Multi%E2%80%90Material+Wire+Arc+Additive+Manufacturing+Components%3A+A+Review&rft.jtitle=Advanced+engineering+materials&rft.au=Treutler%2C+Kai&rft.au=Wesling%2C+Volker&rft.date=2025-06-21&rft.issn=1438-1656&rft.eissn=1527-2648&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fadem.202500578&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1002_adem_202500578
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1438-1656&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1438-1656&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1438-1656&client=summon