A systematic review on biomaterials and their recent progress in biomedical applications: bone tissue engineering

Over the past few decades, biomaterials have been used extensively in medical science. These biomaterials have effectively replaced a variety of bodily tissues found in the human body, including teeth, ligaments, bones, tendons, and others. The primary barrier to the adoption of biomaterials is immu...

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Published inReviews in inorganic chemistry (London, England)
Main Authors Baskaran, Priyadarshini, Muthiah, Balasubramanian, Uthirapathy, Vijayalakshmi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 06.01.2025
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ISSN0193-4929
2191-0227
DOI10.1515/revic-2024-0062

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Abstract Over the past few decades, biomaterials have been used extensively in medical science. These biomaterials have effectively replaced a variety of bodily tissues found in the human body, including teeth, ligaments, bones, tendons, and others. The primary barrier to the adoption of biomaterials is immune rejection, as bone replacement and lifetime implants currently require biocompatibility in addition to the mechanical and biological properties of the biomaterial. Numerous materials are presently being researched and commercially accessible to preserve and restore physiological functioning; they are widely used in medical science and biotherapy. Novel biomaterials were developed in response to emerging therapeutic needs, and recently discovered biomaterials made it possible to undertake novel clinical applications. When it was recognized that biomaterials must have an essential quality biocompatibility, the term “biomaterials” was coined to refer to materials specifically designed for biomedical applications. Presently, biological tissues and materials generated from biology are also included. The current review looks at the scientific literature published on the subject while exploring the application of biomaterials. Lastly, a brief overview of some recent uses for biomaterials is given, along with predictions about their potential future use.
AbstractList Over the past few decades, biomaterials have been used extensively in medical science. These biomaterials have effectively replaced a variety of bodily tissues found in the human body, including teeth, ligaments, bones, tendons, and others. The primary barrier to the adoption of biomaterials is immune rejection, as bone replacement and lifetime implants currently require biocompatibility in addition to the mechanical and biological properties of the biomaterial. Numerous materials are presently being researched and commercially accessible to preserve and restore physiological functioning; they are widely used in medical science and biotherapy. Novel biomaterials were developed in response to emerging therapeutic needs, and recently discovered biomaterials made it possible to undertake novel clinical applications. When it was recognized that biomaterials must have an essential quality biocompatibility, the term “biomaterials” was coined to refer to materials specifically designed for biomedical applications. Presently, biological tissues and materials generated from biology are also included. The current review looks at the scientific literature published on the subject while exploring the application of biomaterials. Lastly, a brief overview of some recent uses for biomaterials is given, along with predictions about their potential future use.
Author Uthirapathy, Vijayalakshmi
Muthiah, Balasubramanian
Baskaran, Priyadarshini
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  givenname: Balasubramanian
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  givenname: Vijayalakshmi
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  surname: Uthirapathy
  fullname: Uthirapathy, Vijayalakshmi
  organization: Department of Chemistry , School of Advanced Sciences, VIT University , Vellore 632014 , Tamil Nadu , India
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Snippet Over the past few decades, biomaterials have been used extensively in medical science. These biomaterials have effectively replaced a variety of bodily tissues...
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Title A systematic review on biomaterials and their recent progress in biomedical applications: bone tissue engineering
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