Spray tips and adjuvant in the spectrum of spray droplets in pitaya (Hylocereus costaricensis) cultivation
This study aimed to evaluate the spectrum of droplets produced by three spray tips (JSF 11002, SF 11001, and JD12) using two types of spray solutions (with and without adjuvant). The experiment was conducted in randomized blocks in a 3×2 factorial scheme, with four replications. The targets were sca...
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Published in | Dyna (Medellín, Colombia) Vol. 89; no. 224; pp. 93 - 98 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
22.11.2022
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Subjects | |
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Abstract | This study aimed to evaluate the spectrum of droplets produced by three spray tips (JSF 11002, SF 11001, and JD12) using two types of spray solutions (with and without adjuvant). The experiment was conducted in randomized blocks in a 3×2 factorial scheme, with four replications. The targets were scanned after spraying and later analyzed by the free software Conta-Gotas. Values were extracted from the number of droplets, number of diameter, dispersion, volume, density, coverage, DV10, DV50, and DV90. Adjuvant addition increased droplet diameter and coverage, thus being indicated to reduce drift losses. The tips JSF 11002 and JD12 showed a larger droplet size, representing higher risk of runoff and low penetration into the plant canopy. The tip SF 11001 presented better penetration and fixation in the plant, thus being the most recommended for the application of phytosanitary products in pitaya. |
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AbstractList | This study aimed to evaluate the spectrum of droplets produced by three spray tips (JSF 11002, SF 11001, and JD12) using two types of spray solutions (with and without adjuvant). The experiment was conducted in randomized blocks in a 3×2 factorial scheme, with fourreplications. The targets were scanned after spraying and later analyzed by the free software Conta-Gotas. Values were extracted from the number of droplets, number of diameter, dispersion, volume, density, coverage, DV10, DV50, and DV90. Adjuvant addition increased droplet diameter and coverage, thus being indicated to reduce drift losses. The tips JSF 11002 and JD12 showed a largerdroplet size, representing higher risk of runoff and low penetration into the plant canopy. The tip SF 11001 presented better penetration and fixation in the plant, thus being the most recommended for the application of phytosanitary products in pitaya.
El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar el espectro de gotitas producidas por tres puntas de aspersión (JSF 11002, SF 11001 e JD12) y para dos tipos de jarabe (con y sin adición de adyuvante). El experimento se realizó en bloques al azar (DBC), en un esquema factorial 3x2, con 4 repeticiones. Después de la pulverización, los objetivos fueron escaneados y luego analizados por el software gratuito Conta-Gotas. La adición de adyuvante aumentó el diámetro y la cobertura de las gotas, por lo que indicó el uso para reducir las pérdidas por deriva. Las puntas JSF 11002 e JD12 mostraron un tamaño de gota más grande, lo que representa un mayor riesgo de escorrentía y baja penetración en el dosel de la planta. la punta SF 11001 presentó mejor penetración y fijación en la planta, siendo la más recomendada para la aplicación de productos fitosanitarios en pitaya. This study aimed to evaluate the spectrum of droplets produced by three spray tips (JSF 11002, SF 11001, and JD12) using two types of spray solutions (with and without adjuvant). The experiment was conducted in randomized blocks in a 3×2 factorial scheme, with four replications. The targets were scanned after spraying and later analyzed by the free software Conta-Gotas. Values were extracted from the number of droplets, number of diameter, dispersion, volume, density, coverage, DV10, DV50, and DV90. Adjuvant addition increased droplet diameter and coverage, thus being indicated to reduce drift losses. The tips JSF 11002 and JD12 showed a larger droplet size, representing higher risk of runoff and low penetration into the plant canopy. The tip SF 11001 presented better penetration and fixation in the plant, thus being the most recommended for the application of phytosanitary products in pitaya. |
Author | França Sousaa, Luã Lukas Ferreira de Jesus, Fernanda Lamede Fernandes Lisboa, Cristiane Santana Miyagawa, Edison Masato Bicioni Pacheco, Adriano SilveiraVelloso, Nara De Almeida Machado, Túlio |
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SubjectTerms | application technology application technology; droplet diameter; dropper cuentagotas diámetro de gota droplet diameter dropper tecnología de aplicación |
Title | Spray tips and adjuvant in the spectrum of spray droplets in pitaya (Hylocereus costaricensis) cultivation |
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