A comprehensive review on the Internet of Things in precision agriculture

A quickening transformation in the agriculture sector is being driven by the growth of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The need for food production is growing quickly because it is predicted that by 2050 there will be 9.7 billion people on the planet. Farmers are responding by utilizing IoT tec...

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Published inMultimedia tools and applications Vol. 84; no. 17; pp. 18123 - 18198
Main Authors Singh, Gurpreet, Sharma, Sandeep
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.05.2025
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract A quickening transformation in the agriculture sector is being driven by the growth of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The need for food production is growing quickly because it is predicted that by 2050 there will be 9.7 billion people on the planet. Farmers are responding by utilizing IoT technology to improve production, efficiency, and sustainability in agriculture. In this review study, applications, technologies, and usage of IoT technology in precision farming are investigated. Numerous IoT applications for agriculture are covered in the paper, including crop health management, smart irrigation, animal monitoring, and precision farming. Additionally, the crops and their diseases in IoT agriculture are looked at, including the crop's nutritional values. The analysis also examines the possible effects of cutting-edge IoT technologies like machine learning, deep learning, and fuzzy techniques on farming in the future. 188 scientific publications published in these six years (2018–2023) in reputed journals and conferences were the subject of a thorough literature review. This study rigorously analyzes existing gaps and proposes strategic recommendations for future enhancements, aiming to optimize the utilization of resources and pave the way for more effective and efficient processes in the times ahead. The abstract succinctly encapsulates the study's focus on critical examination, identifying areas for improvement, and providing forward-looking insights for enhanced utilization in the future. Farmers can make data-driven choices, allocate resources more efficiently, and minimize environmental effects by utilizing the power of IoT.
AbstractList A quickening transformation in the agriculture sector is being driven by the growth of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The need for food production is growing quickly because it is predicted that by 2050 there will be 9.7 billion people on the planet. Farmers are responding by utilizing IoT technology to improve production, efficiency, and sustainability in agriculture. In this review study, applications, technologies, and usage of IoT technology in precision farming are investigated. Numerous IoT applications for agriculture are covered in the paper, including crop health management, smart irrigation, animal monitoring, and precision farming. Additionally, the crops and their diseases in IoT agriculture are looked at, including the crop's nutritional values. The analysis also examines the possible effects of cutting-edge IoT technologies like machine learning, deep learning, and fuzzy techniques on farming in the future. 188 scientific publications published in these six years (2018–2023) in reputed journals and conferences were the subject of a thorough literature review. This study rigorously analyzes existing gaps and proposes strategic recommendations for future enhancements, aiming to optimize the utilization of resources and pave the way for more effective and efficient processes in the times ahead. The abstract succinctly encapsulates the study's focus on critical examination, identifying areas for improvement, and providing forward-looking insights for enhanced utilization in the future. Farmers can make data-driven choices, allocate resources more efficiently, and minimize environmental effects by utilizing the power of IoT.
Author Sharma, Sandeep
Singh, Gurpreet
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  orcidid: 0000-0002-0215-2206
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  organization: Department of Computer Engineering and Technology, Guru Nanak Dev University
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  surname: Sharma
  fullname: Sharma, Sandeep
  organization: Department of Computer Engineering and Technology, Guru Nanak Dev University
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Snippet A quickening transformation in the agriculture sector is being driven by the growth of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The need for food production is...
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SubjectTerms Agriculture
Computer Communication Networks
Computer Science
Data Structures and Information Theory
Deep learning
Farmers
Farming
Internet of Things
Literature reviews
Machine learning
Multimedia Information Systems
Resource utilization
Special Purpose and Application-Based Systems
Title A comprehensive review on the Internet of Things in precision agriculture
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11042-024-19656-0
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3209159153
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