Water Management in PEM Fuel Cells: Controllability Analysis and Steady-state Optimization for Temperature Control

This paper presents a controllability study of the water management inside anode channel by regulating the stack temperature for PEM fuel cell systems with dead-ended anode. Moreover, this work includes the design of a steady-state target optimizer which calculates the temperature set-point profiles...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inIFAC Proceedings Volumes Vol. 44; no. 1; pp. 12231 - 12236
Main Authors Arce, Alicia, Bordons, Carlos, del real, Alejandro J.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.01.2011
Subjects
model predictive and optimization-based control
optimal operation and control of power systems
Thermal degradation
optimal operation and control of power systems
model predictive and optimization-based control
Thermal degradation
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Abstract This paper presents a controllability study of the water management inside anode channel by regulating the stack temperature for PEM fuel cell systems with dead-ended anode. Moreover, this work includes the design of a steady-state target optimizer which calculates the temperature set-point profiles that minimize the stack degradation and the hydrogen leaks. The control architecture is successfully simulated and the results show promising performance.
AbstractList This paper presents a controllability study of the water management inside anode channel by regulating the stack temperature for PEM fuel cell systems with dead-ended anode. Moreover, this work includes the design of a steady-state target optimizer which calculates the temperature set-point profiles that minimize the stack degradation and the hydrogen leaks. The control architecture is successfully simulated and the results show promising performance.
Author Arce, Alicia
Bordons, Carlos
del real, Alejandro J.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Alicia
  surname: Arce
  fullname: Arce, Alicia
  email: aarce@cartuja.us.es
  organization: Automation and System Engineering Department, University of Seville, 41092 Sevilla, Spain
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Carlos
  surname: Bordons
  fullname: Bordons, Carlos
  email: bordons@esi.us.es
  organization: Automation and System Engineering Department, University of Seville, 41092 Sevilla, Spain
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Alejandro J.
  surname: del real
  fullname: del real, Alejandro J.
  email: adelreal@cartuja.es
  organization: Automation and System Engineering Department, University of Seville, 41092 Sevilla, Spain
BookMark eNqFkN9OwjAcRnuBiYi8Q1-g2Hbrn3mHCygJBBNnvGzK9ptpsnWkLSb49ILItVff1Tn5cu7QyA8eEMKMzjKm-QOnjFHNNZFkVRFGKZ9Rnmd8hMYsVzmRUtFbNI3R7ShXgnEh1BiFD5sg4I319hN68Ak7j18XG7w8QIdL6Lr4iMvBpzB0nd25zqUjnnvbHaOL2PoGvyWwzZHEdBLh7T653n3b5AaP2yHgCvo9BJsOAa6ae3TT2i7C9G8n6H25qMoXst4-r8r5mtQ8yxLJtGybuhYgc0ZblgmmqaWNsErUSmldaNXKtlBSgKB5kXNJmWJ8B5oXSnCRTZC-eOswxBigNfvgehuOhlFzTmauyYw0q8qck5nfZCf06YLC6d-Xg2Bi7cDX0LgAdTLN4P6X_ADrXHgH
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1002_fuce_201700001
Cites_doi 10.1109/TCST.2008.924562
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.12.066
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.11.060
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.04.066
10.1109/TIE.2009.2029524
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2011 IFAC
Copyright_xml – notice: 2011 IFAC
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432
DatabaseName CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
EndPage 12236
ExternalDocumentID 10_3182_20110828_6_IT_1002_02432
S1474667016455825
GroupedDBID ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
OK1
AAYXX
CITATION
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c233t-386fdcc5e6410f135180a0d5a75c7788987f6f9765e504942601712be82975253
ISSN 1474-6670
IngestDate Fri Aug 23 03:14:08 EDT 2024
Thu Aug 18 14:45:55 EDT 2022
IsPeerReviewed false
IsScholarly false
Issue 1
Keywords optimal operation and control of power systems
model predictive and optimization-based control
Thermal degradation
Language English
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c233t-386fdcc5e6410f135180a0d5a75c7788987f6f9765e504942601712be82975253
PageCount 6
ParticipantIDs crossref_primary_10_3182_20110828_6_IT_1002_02432
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_3182_20110828_6_IT_1002_02432
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate January 2011
2011-01-00
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2011-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 01
  year: 2011
  text: January 2011
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationTitle IFAC Proceedings Volumes
PublicationYear 2011
References Arce, Panos, Bordons, Pistikopoulos (bib32727) 2011
St-Pierre, Wilkinson, Knights, Bos (bib32740) 2000; 3
Camacho, Bordons (bib32728) 2004
Karnik, Sun, Stefanopoulou, Buckland (bib32733) 2009; 17
Ahn, Choe (bib32725) 2008; 179
McKay, Ott, Stefanopoulou (bib32734) 2005
O’Rouke, Arcak, Ramani (bib32737) 2009; 187
Chen, Peng (bib32730) 2004
Chang, Moura (bib32729) 2009
Muske (bib32735) 1997
Siegel, Stefanopoulou (bib32739) 2009
Arce, del Real, Bordons, Ramirez (bib32726) 2010; 57
del Real, Arce, Bordons (bib32731) 2007; 173
Riascos, Pereira (bib32738) 2009
Dennis, Schnabel (bib32732) 1996
Na, Gou (bib32736) 2008
Karnik (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32733) 2009; 17
Ahn (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32725) 2008; 179
Camacho (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32728) 2004
Na (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32736) 2008
McKay (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32734) 2005
Muske (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32735) 1997
Chang (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32729) 2009
Siegel (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32739) 2009
St-Pierre (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32740) 2000; 3
Arce (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32727) 2011
Chen (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32730) 2004
Dennis (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32732) 1996
del Real (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32731) 2007; 173
Arce (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32726) 2010; 57
Riascos (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32738) 2009
O’Rouke (10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32737) 2009; 187
References_xml – volume: 17
  start-page: 283
  year: 2009
  end-page: 297
  ident: bib32733
  article-title: Humidity and pressure regulation in a PEM fuel cell using a gain-scheduled static feedback controller
  publication-title: IEEE transactions on control systems technology
  contributor:
    fullname: Buckland
– start-page: 2778
  year: 2009
  end-page: 2783
  ident: bib32738
  article-title: Optimal temperature control in PEM fuel cells
  publication-title: In Proceedings of the 35th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics
  contributor:
    fullname: Pereira
– start-page: 2666
  year: 2009
  end-page: 2671
  ident: bib32739
  article-title: Through the membrane and along the channel flooding in PEMFCs
  publication-title: In Proceedings of the 2009 American Control Conference
  contributor:
    fullname: Stefanopoulou
– year: 1996
  ident: bib32732
  publication-title: Numerical Methods for unconstrained optimization and nonlinear equations
  contributor:
    fullname: Schnabel
– year: 2004
  ident: bib32728
  publication-title: Model Predictive Control
  contributor:
    fullname: Bordons
– start-page: 2825
  year: 2008
  end-page: 2828
  ident: bib32736
  article-title: A thermal equivalent circuit for PEM fuel cell temperature control design
  publication-title: In Proceedings of the 2008 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
  contributor:
    fullname: Gou
– volume: 57
  start-page: 1892
  year: 2010
  end-page: 1905
  ident: bib32726
  article-title: Real-time implementation of a constrained MPC for efficient airflow control in a PEM fuel cell
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics
  contributor:
    fullname: Ramirez
– volume: 187
  start-page: 422
  year: 2009
  end-page: 439
  ident: bib32737
  article-title: Real-time optimization of net power in a fuel cell system
  publication-title: J. Power Sources
  contributor:
    fullname: Ramani
– year: 2009
  ident: bib32729
  article-title: Air flow control in fuel cell systems: An extremum seeking approach
  publication-title: In Proceedings of the 2009 American Control Conference
  contributor:
    fullname: Moura
– volume: 3
  start-page: 99
  year: 2000
  end-page: 106
  ident: bib32740
  article-title: Relationshio between water management, contamination and lifetime degration in PEFC
  publication-title: Journal of New Materials for Electrochemical Systems
  contributor:
    fullname: Bos
– volume: 173
  start-page: 310
  year: 2007
  end-page: 324
  ident: bib32731
  article-title: Development and experimental validation of a PEM fuel cell dynamic model
  publication-title: Journal of Power Sources
  contributor:
    fullname: Bordons
– year: 2005
  ident: bib32734
  article-title: Modeling, parameter identification, and validation of reactant and water dynamics for a fuel cell stack
  publication-title: In Proceedings of the IMECE 2005, ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress
  contributor:
    fullname: Stefanopoulou
– start-page: 822
  year: 2004
  end-page: 827
  ident: bib32730
  article-title: Modeling and simulation of a PEM fuel cell humidification system
  publication-title: In Proceedings of the 2004 American Control Conference
  contributor:
    fullname: Peng
– volume: 179
  start-page: 252
  year: 2008
  end-page: 264
  ident: bib32725
  article-title: Coolant controls of a PEM fuel cell system
  publication-title: Journal of Power Sources
  contributor:
    fullname: Choe
– year: 2011
  ident: bib32727
  article-title: Design and experimental validation of an explicit MPC controller for regulating temperature in PEM fuel cell systems
  publication-title: In Proceedings of the 18th IFAC World Congress
  contributor:
    fullname: Pistikopoulos
– start-page: 3597
  year: 1997
  end-page: 3601
  ident: bib32735
  article-title: Steady-state target optimization in linear model predictive control
  publication-title: In Proceedings of the American Control Conference
  contributor:
    fullname: Muske
– volume: 17
  start-page: 283
  issue: 2
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32733
  article-title: Humidity and pressure regulation in a PEM fuel cell using a gain-scheduled static feedback controller
  publication-title: IEEE transactions on control systems technology
  doi: 10.1109/TCST.2008.924562
  contributor:
    fullname: Karnik
– year: 2005
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32734
  article-title: Modeling, parameter identification, and validation of reactant and water dynamics for a fuel cell stack
  contributor:
    fullname: McKay
– volume: 179
  start-page: 252
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32725
  article-title: Coolant controls of a PEM fuel cell system
  publication-title: Journal of Power Sources
  doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.12.066
  contributor:
    fullname: Ahn
– volume: 187
  start-page: 422
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32737
  article-title: Real-time optimization of net power in a fuel cell system
  publication-title: J. Power Sources
  doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.11.060
  contributor:
    fullname: O’Rouke
– start-page: 2666
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32739
  article-title: Through the membrane and along the channel flooding in PEMFCs
  contributor:
    fullname: Siegel
– start-page: 2778
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32738
  article-title: Optimal temperature control in PEM fuel cells
  contributor:
    fullname: Riascos
– volume: 173
  start-page: 310
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32731
  article-title: Development and experimental validation of a PEM fuel cell dynamic model
  publication-title: Journal of Power Sources
  doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.04.066
  contributor:
    fullname: del Real
– volume: 57
  start-page: 1892
  issue: 6
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32726
  article-title: Real-time implementation of a constrained MPC for efficient airflow control in a PEM fuel cell
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics
  doi: 10.1109/TIE.2009.2029524
  contributor:
    fullname: Arce
– year: 2009
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32729
  article-title: Air flow control in fuel cell systems: An extremum seeking approach
  contributor:
    fullname: Chang
– start-page: 2825
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32736
  article-title: A thermal equivalent circuit for PEM fuel cell temperature control design
  contributor:
    fullname: Na
– volume: 3
  start-page: 99
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32740
  article-title: Relationshio between water management, contamination and lifetime degration in PEFC
  publication-title: Journal of New Materials for Electrochemical Systems
  contributor:
    fullname: St-Pierre
– start-page: 822
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32730
  article-title: Modeling and simulation of a PEM fuel cell humidification system
  contributor:
    fullname: Chen
– year: 2011
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32727
  article-title: Design and experimental validation of an explicit MPC controller for regulating temperature in PEM fuel cell systems
  contributor:
    fullname: Arce
– year: 2004
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32728
  contributor:
    fullname: Camacho
– year: 1996
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32732
  contributor:
    fullname: Dennis
– start-page: 3597
  year: 1997
  ident: 10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432_bib32735
  article-title: Steady-state target optimization in linear model predictive control
  contributor:
    fullname: Muske
SSID ssib027512557
ssib036250806
ssib001723113
ssib001723112
ssib046627245
ssib028086724
Score 1.496473
Snippet This paper presents a controllability study of the water management inside anode channel by regulating the stack temperature for PEM fuel cell systems with...
SourceID crossref
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Publisher
StartPage 12231
SubjectTerms model predictive and optimization-based control
optimal operation and control of power systems
Thermal degradation
Title Water Management in PEM Fuel Cells: Controllability Analysis and Steady-state Optimization for Temperature Control
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.02432
Volume 44
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lj9MwELbKcuGCQIBYXvKBW5TSOH6kcKqirbaLloeUhb1FjutIrEKLuu1h-R38YGbsPMyqaGEvUZO2k9TzdfzZnvlMyGujWWo417j0j8uM4ItpNuExxEEFhKBmicVC4dMP8viMn5yL89HoV5C1tNtWY_Nzb13JbbwK18CvWCX7H57tjcIFeA3-hSN4GI7_5OOvGiUOhwwWnLz4dHQazXe2iXLbNC7fLffZ6I1X5L4adEhc1iY6-Sp2dUXRR4gf39vCTJd_WFhg1V51uTMTstnFfJb7UgPXBV5GX1ysuxxQ5KfoZw1OnvQjfxjvrj19z_WmWfcfX1rcZEA3beHNhUYxhehkHM5MuPq8bmbCB1OueCyl3xiki7Ze7fEPVPnQmQBRSYJ-GM_lviAPUQhFYx1zgfFiLONFEaOS7BjVFdnQsXWL-df6uz4LEcY_aKvsLJWyXBQo4sxKZ-kOucvUVGCi6PvPwdqiggcNSKE_76McU8ChxLCWzDIYNapBEx8YA5DiYW2bowQ_c7tp9w3mU87w4d787Wfu51EBNyoekPvtoIbOPEIfkpFdPSIbh046oJN-W1FAJ0V0UofOt_QaNmmHTQq-pyE2aYhNCtikATY7M4_J2fyoyI_jdoeP2LA03cZpJuulMcJKnkxq3Cwym-jJUmgljFJZNs1ULWtgzMIKFDJC_TuVsMq6gnAm0ifkYLVe2aeEGlMpYyS8pyqul6aCbl5MhU7ADAfOf0iSrr3KH17IpbwJAIfkXdewZUtIPdEsAYo3fvvZLe74nNwb_kkvyMF2s7MvgfVuq1cOhL8BK0yZog
link.rule.ids 315,786,790,27955,27956
linkProvider Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Water+Management+in+PEM+Fuel+Cells%3A+Controllability+Analysis+and+Steady-state+Optimization+for+Temperature+Control&rft.jtitle=IFAC+Proceedings+Volumes&rft.au=Arce%2C+Alicia&rft.au=Bordons%2C+Carlos&rft.au=del+real%2C+Alejandro+J.&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.issn=1474-6670&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=12231&rft.epage=12236&rft_id=info:doi/10.3182%2F20110828-6-IT-1002.02432&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_3182_20110828_6_IT_1002_02432
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1474-6670&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1474-6670&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1474-6670&client=summon