Surface Morphology and Hardness Analysis of TiCN Coated AA7075 Aluminium Alloy
Successful titanium carbonitride (TiCN) coating on AA7075 plates using the PVD technique depends upon many variables, including temperature, pressure, incident angle and energy of the reactive ions. Coated specimens have shown an increase in their surface hardness of 2.566 GPa. In this work, an atte...
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Published in | Journal of the Institution of Engineers (India) Series C Vol. 100; no. 1; pp. 221 - 228 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Springer India
08.02.2019
Springer Nature B.V |
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Abstract | Successful titanium carbonitride (TiCN) coating on AA7075 plates using the PVD technique depends upon many variables, including temperature, pressure, incident angle and energy of the reactive ions. Coated specimens have shown an increase in their surface hardness of 2.566 GPa. In this work, an attempt to further augment the surface hardness and understand its effects on the surface morphology was performed through heat treatments at 500°C for different duration of times. Specimen’s heat treated at 500°C for 1 h exhibited a maximum surface hardness of 6.433 GPa, corresponding to an increase of 92.07%. The XRD results showed the presence of Al
2
Ti and AlTi
3
N and indicate the bond created between them. Unit cell lattice parameters in the XRD data are calculated using Bragg’s law. The SEM images exhibit increasing crack sizes as the heat treatment time is increased. From the studies, the heat treatment duration can be optimized to 1 h, which exhibited an augmented surface hardness, as further increases in durations caused a drop in the surface hardness. The heat treatment effectively modified the surface hardness. Equations providing the relationships that temperature and time have with the reaction parameters are presented. |
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AbstractList | Successful titanium carbonitride (TiCN) coating on AA7075 plates using the PVD technique depends upon many variables, including temperature, pressure, incident angle and energy of the reactive ions. Coated specimens have shown an increase in their surface hardness of 2.566 GPa. In this work, an attempt to further augment the surface hardness and understand its effects on the surface morphology was performed through heat treatments at 500°C for different duration of times. Specimen’s heat treated at 500°C for 1 h exhibited a maximum surface hardness of 6.433 GPa, corresponding to an increase of 92.07%. The XRD results showed the presence of Al
2
Ti and AlTi
3
N and indicate the bond created between them. Unit cell lattice parameters in the XRD data are calculated using Bragg’s law. The SEM images exhibit increasing crack sizes as the heat treatment time is increased. From the studies, the heat treatment duration can be optimized to 1 h, which exhibited an augmented surface hardness, as further increases in durations caused a drop in the surface hardness. The heat treatment effectively modified the surface hardness. Equations providing the relationships that temperature and time have with the reaction parameters are presented. Successful titanium carbonitride (TiCN) coating on AA7075 plates using the PVD technique depends upon many variables, including temperature, pressure, incident angle and energy of the reactive ions. Coated specimens have shown an increase in their surface hardness of 2.566 GPa. In this work, an attempt to further augment the surface hardness and understand its effects on the surface morphology was performed through heat treatments at 500°C for different duration of times. Specimen’s heat treated at 500°C for 1 h exhibited a maximum surface hardness of 6.433 GPa, corresponding to an increase of 92.07%. The XRD results showed the presence of Al2Ti and AlTi3N and indicate the bond created between them. Unit cell lattice parameters in the XRD data are calculated using Bragg’s law. The SEM images exhibit increasing crack sizes as the heat treatment time is increased. From the studies, the heat treatment duration can be optimized to 1 h, which exhibited an augmented surface hardness, as further increases in durations caused a drop in the surface hardness. The heat treatment effectively modified the surface hardness. Equations providing the relationships that temperature and time have with the reaction parameters are presented. |
Author | Ganesha Prasad, M. S. Srinath, M. K. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: M. K. surname: Srinath fullname: Srinath, M. K. email: srinathmk1@gmail.com organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering – sequence: 2 givenname: M. S. surname: Ganesha Prasad fullname: Ganesha Prasad, M. S. organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1007_s40032_023_00950_z crossref_primary_10_1007_s40032_018_0469_z crossref_primary_10_4271_2020_28_0430 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_surfcoat_2023_130084 crossref_primary_10_1007_s41939_022_00116_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matpr_2023_06_275 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matpr_2023_06_296 crossref_primary_10_1557_s43579_022_00192_7 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12034_020_2069_9 crossref_primary_10_1177_13506501211040610 |
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Snippet | Successful titanium carbonitride (TiCN) coating on AA7075 plates using the PVD technique depends upon many variables, including temperature, pressure, incident... |
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SubjectTerms | Aerospace Technology and Astronautics Aluminum base alloys Engineering Hardness Heat treating Heat treatment Industrial and Production Engineering Lattice parameters Mathematical analysis Mechanical Engineering Morphology Original Contribution Surface hardness Titanium carbonitride Unit cell |
Title | Surface Morphology and Hardness Analysis of TiCN Coated AA7075 Aluminium Alloy |
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