Significance of thermal radiation on 3D thermo-bioconvection flow of trihybrid nanofluid with thermophoresis and electrophoresis

This research examined the effects of thermal radiation on Darcy-Forchheimer flow of trihybrid nanofluid over an inclined rotating disk with thermophoresis and electrophoresis. By controlling fluid flow enabled by gravity and viscous forces, gyrotactic and oxytactic microbes improve heat and mass tr...

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Published inJournal of radiation research and applied sciences Vol. 18; no. 2; p. 101476
Main Authors Galal, Ahmed M., Becheikh, Nidhal, Elaissi, Samira, Rashid, Rzgar Farooq, Kanwal, Humaira, Bettaieb, Boutheyna Belhaj, Abbas, Munawar, Khan, Ilyas, Garalleh, Hakim A.L.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.06.2025
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ISSN1687-8507
1687-8507
DOI10.1016/j.jrras.2025.101476

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Abstract This research examined the effects of thermal radiation on Darcy-Forchheimer flow of trihybrid nanofluid over an inclined rotating disk with thermophoresis and electrophoresis. By controlling fluid flow enabled by gravity and viscous forces, gyrotactic and oxytactic microbes improve heat and mass transmission in energy systems. Improved medication delivery, cooling systems, and biofilm control are just a few of the uses for trihybrid nanofluids, which blend these microbes and nanoparticles to increase thermal conductivity and stability. When improved thermal conductivity and energy transmission are essential, it can be used in the construction of microfluidic devices, and effective heat exchangers. The current study has investigated the analysis of thermophoretic and electrophoretic particle deposition in radiative flow of a tri-hybrid nanofluid across an inclined rotating disk with bioconvection. Mathematical solutions to the appropriately modified main equations have been found using the Bvp4c approach. The profile of oxytactic microbe significantly decreases as the oxytactic microbe Schmidt number increases. The solutal profile falls as the electrophoretic parameter rises, whereas the thermophoretic parameter exhibits the opposite tendency. It's amazing how much more of an impact the Yamada-Ota ternary hybrid nanofluid model makes than the Hamilton Crosser model.
AbstractList This research examined the effects of thermal radiation on Darcy-Forchheimer flow of trihybrid nanofluid over an inclined rotating disk with thermophoresis and electrophoresis. By controlling fluid flow enabled by gravity and viscous forces, gyrotactic and oxytactic microbes improve heat and mass transmission in energy systems. Improved medication delivery, cooling systems, and biofilm control are just a few of the uses for trihybrid nanofluids, which blend these microbes and nanoparticles to increase thermal conductivity and stability. When improved thermal conductivity and energy transmission are essential, it can be used in the construction of microfluidic devices, and effective heat exchangers. The current study has investigated the analysis of thermophoretic and electrophoretic particle deposition in radiative flow of a tri-hybrid nanofluid across an inclined rotating disk with bioconvection. Mathematical solutions to the appropriately modified main equations have been found using the Bvp4c approach. The profile of oxytactic microbe significantly decreases as the oxytactic microbe Schmidt number increases. The solutal profile falls as the electrophoretic parameter rises, whereas the thermophoretic parameter exhibits the opposite tendency. It's amazing how much more of an impact the Yamada-Ota ternary hybrid nanofluid model makes than the Hamilton Crosser model.
ArticleNumber 101476
Author Khan, Ilyas
Garalleh, Hakim A.L.
Bettaieb, Boutheyna Belhaj
Rashid, Rzgar Farooq
Galal, Ahmed M.
Kanwal, Humaira
Becheikh, Nidhal
Elaissi, Samira
Abbas, Munawar
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Ahmed M.
  surname: Galal
  fullname: Galal, Ahmed M.
  email: ahm.mohamed@psau.edu.sa
  organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering in Wadi Alddawasir, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Nidhal
  surname: Becheikh
  fullname: Becheikh, Nidhal
  organization: Mining Research Center, Northern Border University, P.O. Box 1321, Arar 91431, Saudi Arabia
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  givenname: Samira
  surname: Elaissi
  fullname: Elaissi, Samira
  organization: Department of Physics, College of Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Rzgar Farooq
  surname: Rashid
  fullname: Rashid, Rzgar Farooq
  organization: Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Science, Knowledge University, Erbil, 44001, Iraq
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  givenname: Humaira
  orcidid: 0009-0007-9883-8504
  surname: Kanwal
  fullname: Kanwal, Humaira
  email: h.kanwal6289@gmail.com
  organization: Institute of Physics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Boutheyna Belhaj
  surname: Bettaieb
  fullname: Bettaieb, Boutheyna Belhaj
  organization: Engineering School (ENIG), RL Processes, Energetic, Environment and Electric Systems (PEESE), University of Gabes, Gabes, 6072, Tunisia
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Munawar
  surname: Abbas
  fullname: Abbas, Munawar
  email: m.abbas7478@gmail.com
  organization: Department of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 602105, Tamil Nadu, India
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Ilyas
  surname: Khan
  fullname: Khan, Ilyas
  email: i.said@mu.edu.sa
  organization: Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Al-Zulfi Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, 11952, Saudi Arabia
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  givenname: Hakim A.L.
  surname: Garalleh
  fullname: Garalleh, Hakim A.L.
  organization: Department of Mathematical Science, College of Engineering, University of Business and Technology, Jeddah, 21361, Saudi Arabia
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Issue 2
Keywords Ternary hybrid nanofluid
Thermal radiation
Electrophoresis and thermophoresis particles deposition
Gyrotactic and oxytactic microbes
Language English
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Snippet This research examined the effects of thermal radiation on Darcy-Forchheimer flow of trihybrid nanofluid over an inclined rotating disk with thermophoresis and...
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StartPage 101476
SubjectTerms Electrophoresis and thermophoresis particles deposition
Gyrotactic and oxytactic microbes
Ternary hybrid nanofluid
Thermal radiation
Title Significance of thermal radiation on 3D thermo-bioconvection flow of trihybrid nanofluid with thermophoresis and electrophoresis
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jrras.2025.101476
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