The 1D model of hybrid heat pump system designed and prototyped for electric vehicles
In this paper, a one-dimensional mathematical model of a hybrid heat pump system was developed to improve the driving range of electric vehicles considering energy consumption. The generated one-dimensional model was performed in four different heating modes under various scenarios to satisfy the he...
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Published in | Case studies in thermal engineering Vol. 61; p. 105050 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.09.2024
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Abstract | In this paper, a one-dimensional mathematical model of a hybrid heat pump system was developed to improve the driving range of electric vehicles considering energy consumption. The generated one-dimensional model was performed in four different heating modes under various scenarios to satisfy the heating demand considering both the driving range and the target temperature. This model was run in recirculation mode in all analyses for energy efficiency. The electric heater capacity can be reduced to prevent overheating in the cabin. The fastest proposed cases reached the target temperature in 300 s. In this case, the vehicle range was lowest and varied between 72.3 % and 77.5 %. The highest vehicle range varied between 81.3 % and 86.1 % and provided sufficient heating in approximately 900 s. In addition, the effect of preheating by different capacities electric heaters, it was observed that preheating with a low-capacity electric heater had advantages. As a result, the present study shows that the dynamic behavior of the hybrid heat pump systems allows researchers to improve electric vehicles thermal management system which had a crucial role. The results of the model were in good agreement with the experimental data presented with similar boundary conditions in available literature. |
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AbstractList | In this paper, a one-dimensional mathematical model of a hybrid heat pump system was developed to improve the driving range of electric vehicles considering energy consumption. The generated one-dimensional model was performed in four different heating modes under various scenarios to satisfy the heating demand considering both the driving range and the target temperature. This model was run in recirculation mode in all analyses for energy efficiency. The electric heater capacity can be reduced to prevent overheating in the cabin. The fastest proposed cases reached the target temperature in 300 s. In this case, the vehicle range was lowest and varied between 72.3 % and 77.5 %. The highest vehicle range varied between 81.3 % and 86.1 % and provided sufficient heating in approximately 900 s. In addition, the effect of preheating by different capacities electric heaters, it was observed that preheating with a low-capacity electric heater had advantages. As a result, the present study shows that the dynamic behavior of the hybrid heat pump systems allows researchers to improve electric vehicles thermal management system which had a crucial role. The results of the model were in good agreement with the experimental data presented with similar boundary conditions in available literature. |
ArticleNumber | 105050 |
Author | Tatari, Daut Sevilgen, Gökhan Bayram, Halil |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Gökhan orcidid: 0000-0002-7746-2014 surname: Sevilgen fullname: Sevilgen, Gökhan email: gsevilgen@uludag.edu.tr organization: Department of Automotive Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey – sequence: 2 givenname: Halil orcidid: 0000-0002-4664-3883 surname: Bayram fullname: Bayram, Halil organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Amasya University, Amasya, Turkey – sequence: 3 givenname: Daut orcidid: 0000-0003-2113-799X surname: Tatari fullname: Tatari, Daut organization: HR16 Engine Family, OYAK Horse, Bursa, Turkey |
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Cites_doi | 10.12700/APH.9.6.2012.6.11 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2020.02.021 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.02.093 10.1016/j.trpro.2016.05.178 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.05.187 10.18186/thermal.1429400 10.3390/su151914162 10.1016/j.aej.2023.01.045 10.1080/10407780903266356 10.1021/i260019a023 10.1007/s12239-012-0099-z 10.1016/j.trd.2014.10.007 10.1016/j.enconman.2016.03.066 10.3390/en5030658 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.120502 10.1016/j.est.2019.101155 10.2298/TSCI120623150S 10.1155/2013/713924 10.4271/2011-01-1336 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.09.004 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.120861 10.1016/j.energy.2011.08.002 10.4271/2013-01-1502 10.1504/IJVNV.2018.093109 10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.120572 10.1016/j.csite.2023.103939 10.3390/en9040240 10.4271/2012-01-2174 10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.038 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2024.123055 |
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Keywords | Electric vehicles Vehicle driving range Heat pump Recovered waste heat 1D simulation |
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