A 45-W Two-Stage Wireless Fast Charger Using Unregulated Inductive Power Transfer
Most of the existing wireless offline chargers would employ redundant power conversion and isolation stages to charge a low-voltage battery, which leads to limited overall efficiency. In order to address the redundancy issue, this article proposes a wireless fast charger by using a two-stage configu...
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Published in | IEEE journal of emerging and selected topics in industrial electronics (Print) Vol. 2; no. 3; pp. 287 - 296 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New York
IEEE
01.07.2021
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 2687-9735 2687-9743 |
DOI | 10.1109/JESTIE.2021.3061959 |
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Abstract | Most of the existing wireless offline chargers would employ redundant power conversion and isolation stages to charge a low-voltage battery, which leads to limited overall efficiency. In order to address the redundancy issue, this article proposes a wireless fast charger by using a two-stage configuration. An unregulated inductive power transfer (IPT) stage can not only offer galvanic isolation, but also provide high step-down voltage ratio, and then, only a simple buck converter is needed for voltage regulation. This article evaluates the influence of voltage gain on efficiency and voltage stress of an LCC-C compensated IPT stage. The zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) lost mechanism is also studied and evaluated by a proposed ZVS model. Finally, a 45-W fast charger prototype is designed for 264-V/12-V conversion. The measured peak efficiency is 78%, which is much higher than the Qi-based charger. |
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AbstractList | Most of the existing wireless offline chargers would employ redundant power conversion and isolation stages to charge a low-voltage battery, which leads to limited overall efficiency. In order to address the redundancy issue, this article proposes a wireless fast charger by using a two-stage configuration. An unregulated inductive power transfer (IPT) stage can not only offer galvanic isolation, but also provide high step-down voltage ratio, and then, only a simple buck converter is needed for voltage regulation. This article evaluates the influence of voltage gain on efficiency and voltage stress of an LCC-C compensated IPT stage. The zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) lost mechanism is also studied and evaluated by a proposed ZVS model. Finally, a 45-W fast charger prototype is designed for 264-V/12-V conversion. The measured peak efficiency is 78%, which is much higher than the Qi-based charger. |
Author | Liu, Yu Fu, Minfan Zhao, Peng Zheng, Guangce He, Rong |
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SubjectTerms | Batteries Buck converters Charging Efficiency Electronic devices Energy conversion Evaluation Fast charger high step-down voltage ratio high-order resonance Power transfer Redundancy Regulation Stress unregulated inductive power transfer Voltage control Voltage gain Wireless communication Zero voltage switching zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) model |
Title | A 45-W Two-Stage Wireless Fast Charger Using Unregulated Inductive Power Transfer |
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