Producing entrepreneurial citizens: Governmentality over and through Hong Kong influencers on Xiaohongshu (Red)
Building on Foucault's perspective of governmentality, this article focuses on how influencers in Hong Kong China (HK) operate as agents/mediators of governmentality and how “governmentality” occurs over and through lifestyle influencers as responsible, productive, and self‐disciplined citizen...
Saved in:
Published in | Policy and internet Vol. 14; no. 3; pp. 618 - 632 |
---|---|
Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
01.09.2022
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1944-2866 1944-2866 |
DOI | 10.1002/poi3.324 |
Cover
Abstract | Building on Foucault's perspective of governmentality, this article focuses on how influencers in Hong Kong China (HK) operate as agents/mediators of governmentality and how “governmentality” occurs over and through lifestyle influencers as responsible, productive, and self‐disciplined citizen subjects on the Chinese biggest lifestyle sharing platform—Xiaohongshu (Red). By employing a collaboration of walkthrough and ethnographic methods, this article examines how Red's influencer governance, intersecting both HK and Mainland Chinese contexts, guides, trains, and controls influencers and users to become relevant to the practices of entrepreneurial citizenship, and how influencers and their followers act through, rely on and negotiate with the governmental practices and authoritative discourses. These practices and discourses motivate influencers to not only transform themselves into entrepreneurial citizen subjects who could produce individualizing knowledge about self‐care and self‐governance as techniques of disciplining the community, but also expand the key governmental strategies of reconstructing an entrepreneurial identity with their followers on behalf of the government. Although Red is not a mainstream influencer platform in HK, “the governmentality over and through influencers” on Red provides fruitful cases that demonstrate how HK's model of influencer governance is based on the bottom‐up networks through little ways in which management, guidance, and control occur with the active engagement of individual citizens, social organizations, professional associations, and businesses to meet the desired goals of the central and HKSAR government.
摘要
本文分析了小红书(一个中国生活方式分享平台,其愿景是“标记美好生活”,发现并连接多元生活方式)的网红治理术如何对香港网红及用户加以赋权和管控,使其与创业型公民(entrepreneurial citizenship)实践相关。理论框架基于福柯的治理术和“创业自我”(entrepreneurial self’)观点,分析了香港治理术的历史和文化特性,并分析了用于界定“创业公民”的一系列政府实践和话语,这些实践和话语制定了网红治理的重点和模式。本文结合APP漫游法和网络民族志方法,研究了小红书的网红治理(与香港和中国大陆情境交叉)如何使网红向其追随者提供关于自我管理和自我赋权的个性化知识,以及网红和其追随者如何对政府实践和权威话语加以行动、依赖和协商,后者将其视为理想的创业主体。本文论证认为,在更广的治理术框架下能更好地理解香港的网红治理,该框架结合了创业精神和自我管理的新自由主义价值观,以及用于规范社区的社会主义技术科学管理,以实现国家目标。
Resumen
Este artículo examina cómo la gubernamentalidad sobre y a través de personas influyentes en Red, una plataforma china para compartir estilos de vida cuya visión es 'inspirar vidas' para descubrir y conectarse con diversos estilos de vida, empodera y controla a personas influyentes y usuarios de Hong Kong para que se vuelvan relevantes para las prácticas de emprendimiento. ciudadanía. El marco teórico se basa en las perspectivas de la gubernamentalidad y el "yo empresarial" de Foucault para examinar las especificidades históricas y culturales de la gubernamentalidad de Hong Kong y las prácticas y discursos gubernamentales para definir a los "ciudadanos emprendedores" que enmarcan su enfoque y modelo de gobernanza influyente. Mediante el empleo de una combinación de métodos etnográficos en línea y tutoriales, este artículo examina cómo la gobernanza de influencers de Red que se cruza con los contextos de Hong Kong y China continental hace que los influencers produzcan conocimiento individualizado sobre la autogestión y el autoempoderamiento para sus seguidores, y cómo los influencers y sus seguidores actuar, apoyarse y negociar con las prácticas gubernamentales y el discurso autoritario posicionándolos como sujetos emprendedores ideales. Este artículo argumenta que la gobernanza de los influencers en Hong Kong podría entenderse mejor dentro del marco más amplio de la gubernamentalidad, que combina el valor neoliberal del espíritu empresarial y la autogestión, y la administración tecnocientífica socialista de disciplinar a la comunidad para lograr los objetivos del estado. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Building on Foucault's perspective of governmentality, this article focuses on how influencers in Hong Kong China (HK) operate as agents/mediators of governmentality and how “governmentality” occurs over and through lifestyle influencers as responsible, productive, and self‐disciplined citizen subjects on the Chinese biggest lifestyle sharing platform—Xiaohongshu (Red). By employing a collaboration of walkthrough and ethnographic methods, this article examines how Red's influencer governance, intersecting both HK and Mainland Chinese contexts, guides, trains, and controls influencers and users to become relevant to the practices of entrepreneurial citizenship, and how influencers and their followers act through, rely on and negotiate with the governmental practices and authoritative discourses. These practices and discourses motivate influencers to not only transform themselves into entrepreneurial citizen subjects who could produce individualizing knowledge about self‐care and self‐governance as techniques of disciplining the community, but also expand the key governmental strategies of reconstructing an entrepreneurial identity with their followers on behalf of the government. Although Red is not a mainstream influencer platform in HK, “the governmentality over and through influencers” on Red provides fruitful cases that demonstrate how HK's model of influencer governance is based on the bottom‐up networks through little ways in which management, guidance, and control occur with the active engagement of individual citizens, social organizations, professional associations, and businesses to meet the desired goals of the central and HKSAR government.
摘要
本文分析了小红书(一个中国生活方式分享平台,其愿景是“标记美好生活”,发现并连接多元生活方式)的网红治理术如何对香港网红及用户加以赋权和管控,使其与创业型公民(entrepreneurial citizenship)实践相关。理论框架基于福柯的治理术和“创业自我”(entrepreneurial self’)观点,分析了香港治理术的历史和文化特性,并分析了用于界定“创业公民”的一系列政府实践和话语,这些实践和话语制定了网红治理的重点和模式。本文结合APP漫游法和网络民族志方法,研究了小红书的网红治理(与香港和中国大陆情境交叉)如何使网红向其追随者提供关于自我管理和自我赋权的个性化知识,以及网红和其追随者如何对政府实践和权威话语加以行动、依赖和协商,后者将其视为理想的创业主体。本文论证认为,在更广的治理术框架下能更好地理解香港的网红治理,该框架结合了创业精神和自我管理的新自由主义价值观,以及用于规范社区的社会主义技术科学管理,以实现国家目标。
Resumen
Este artículo examina cómo la gubernamentalidad sobre y a través de personas influyentes en Red, una plataforma china para compartir estilos de vida cuya visión es 'inspirar vidas' para descubrir y conectarse con diversos estilos de vida, empodera y controla a personas influyentes y usuarios de Hong Kong para que se vuelvan relevantes para las prácticas de emprendimiento. ciudadanía. El marco teórico se basa en las perspectivas de la gubernamentalidad y el "yo empresarial" de Foucault para examinar las especificidades históricas y culturales de la gubernamentalidad de Hong Kong y las prácticas y discursos gubernamentales para definir a los "ciudadanos emprendedores" que enmarcan su enfoque y modelo de gobernanza influyente. Mediante el empleo de una combinación de métodos etnográficos en línea y tutoriales, este artículo examina cómo la gobernanza de influencers de Red que se cruza con los contextos de Hong Kong y China continental hace que los influencers produzcan conocimiento individualizado sobre la autogestión y el autoempoderamiento para sus seguidores, y cómo los influencers y sus seguidores actuar, apoyarse y negociar con las prácticas gubernamentales y el discurso autoritario posicionándolos como sujetos emprendedores ideales. Este artículo argumenta que la gobernanza de los influencers en Hong Kong podría entenderse mejor dentro del marco más amplio de la gubernamentalidad, que combina el valor neoliberal del espíritu empresarial y la autogestión, y la administración tecnocientífica socialista de disciplinar a la comunidad para lograr los objetivos del estado. |
Author | Ju, Ran |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ran orcidid: 0000-0001-6388-5211 surname: Ju fullname: Ju, Ran email: ranju3@illinois.edu organization: University of Illinois Urbana‐Champaign |
BookMark | eNpNkEtPwzAQhC1UJNqCxE_wEQ4pfpE63FBFH6JSK9QDt8h21o1RaldOAgq_nkRw4DKzu5qdwzdBIx88IHRLyYwSwh7OwfEZZ-ICjWkmRMJkmo7-zVdoUtcfhKSSCzZGYR9D0Rrnjxh8E-EcwUMbnaqwcY37Bl8_4VX4hOhPfUBVrunwsGLlC9yUMbTHEq9D__86iPO2asEbiDUOHr87Fcr-XpctvnuD4v4aXVpV1XDz51N0WL4cFutku1ttFs_bxDDGRSKF5NQ-Wm10VmQge0mFZtwa0HOREdBaSSuM4ZKmcm5Sok2hMiIzoMoqPkXJb-2Xq6DLz9GdVOxySvIBUj5AyntI-X634b3zH9ukYRY |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1080_17544750_2024_2341246 crossref_primary_10_3390_journalmedia4020041 crossref_primary_10_1177_14614448241270434 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12144_024_06457_9 crossref_primary_10_1080_0267257X_2023_2255053 crossref_primary_10_54691_bcpbm_v43i_4629 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | 2022 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Policy Studies Organization. |
Copyright_xml | – notice: 2022 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Policy Studies Organization. |
DBID | 24P |
DOI | 10.1002/poi3.324 |
DatabaseName | Wiley Online Library Open Access |
DatabaseTitleList | |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: 24P name: Wiley Online Library Open Access url: https://authorservices.wiley.com/open-science/open-access/browse-journals.html sourceTypes: Publisher |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Sociology & Social History |
EISSN | 1944-2866 |
EndPage | 632 |
ExternalDocumentID | POI3324 |
Genre | article |
GroupedDBID | -~S .Y3 05W 0R~ 1OC 24P 31~ 33P 50Y 50Z 52U 930 A04 AABNI AAESR AAHQN AAMMB AAMNL AANHP AAONW AAOUF AAXRX AAYCA AAZKR ABCUV ABJNI ABPVW ABSOO ACAHQ ACBKW ACCZN ACGFS ACPOU ACRPL ACXQS ACYXJ ADBBV ADEMA ADEOM ADIZJ ADKYN ADMGS ADNMO ADXAS ADZMN AEFGJ AEIGN AEIMD AEUYR AEYWJ AFBPY AFFPM AFGKR AFKFF AFWVQ AFZJQ AGHNM AGQPQ AGXDD AHBTC AIDQK AIDYY AIURR ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALUQN ALVPJ AMYDB ASPBG ASTYK AZBYB AZVAB BAFTC BDRZF BFHJK BMXJE BNVMJ BQESF BRXPI CKPZI DCZOG DPXWK DRFUL DRSSH EBS EJD FEDTE G-S G50 GODZA H13 HGLYW HVGLF HZ~ LATKE LEEKS LG7 LITHE LOXES LUTES LYRES MEWTI MRFUL MRSSH MSFUL MSSSH MXFUL MXSSH N04 N06 NF~ O66 O9- P2W Q.N QB0 R.K ROL SUPJJ T2Y WBKPD WIH WII WMRSR WOHZO WSUWO WXSBR ZZTAW ~WP |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c2234-84831f5fbcb9d9e89d964b23fceb7490ebba8f4cc381687c60bcda9089e1afa3 |
IEDL.DBID | 24P |
ISSN | 1944-2866 |
IngestDate | Wed Aug 20 07:26:03 EDT 2025 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 3 |
Language | English |
License | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c2234-84831f5fbcb9d9e89d964b23fceb7490ebba8f4cc381687c60bcda9089e1afa3 |
ORCID | 0000-0001-6388-5211 |
OpenAccessLink | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fpoi3.324 |
PageCount | 15 |
ParticipantIDs | wiley_primary_10_1002_poi3_324_POI3324 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | September 2022 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2022-09-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 09 year: 2022 text: September 2022 |
PublicationDecade | 2020 |
PublicationTitle | Policy and internet |
PublicationYear | 2022 |
References | 2021; 21 2017; 2 2021; 20 2017; 4 2010; 17 1993; 22 2021; 28 2019; 12 2017; 45 1997; 1 2020; 13 2012; 14 2009; 49 2016; 33 2020; 7 2021; 31 2001 2019; 21 2019; 67 2014; 167 2019; 8 2021; 7 2017; 20 2012 2019; 33 2019; 35 1998 2008 1996 2007 2021b 2020; 36 2021a 1992 1995; 1 2018; 20 2009; 26 2021; 14 2022 2021 2020 2005; 9 2019 2018 2022; 15 2017 2016 2015 2001; 1 2013 |
References_xml | – volume: 35 start-page: 216 issue: 4 year: 2019 end-page: 228 article-title: The social impact of open government data in Hong Kong: Umbrella movement protests and adversarial politics publication-title: The Information Society – year: 2020 article-title: ‘Patriotic’ YouTube stars aim for legislature – volume: 26 start-page: 55 issue: 6 year: 2009 end-page: 77 article-title: Self as enterprise publication-title: Theory, Culture & Society – year: 2022 article-title: John Lee delivers policy platform, highlighting governance efficiency, housing support, and HK youth culture – volume: 15 start-page: 1 year: 2022 end-page: 16 article-title: Constructing patriotic networked publics: Conservative YouTube influencers in Hong Kong publication-title: Chinese Journal of Communication – volume: 14 start-page: 1164 issue: 7 year: 2012 end-page: 1180 article-title: Want to be on the top? Algorithmic power and the threat of invisibility on Facebook publication-title: New Media & Society – volume: 2 start-page: 57 issue: 1 year: 2017 end-page: 73 article-title: From “no cultural policy” to “centralised market orientation”: The political economy of Hong Kong cultural policy (1997–2015) publication-title: Global Media and China – volume: 9 start-page: 309 issue: 3 year: 2005 end-page: 322 article-title: Depoliticization, citizenship, and the politics of community in Hong Kong publication-title: Citizenship Studies – year: 2021 – year: 2019 article-title: Travel in the time of selfies: How a new generation of tech‐savvy tourists is reshaping one of Hong Kong's pillar industries – year: 2017 article-title: How Hong Kong‐style milk tea became part of local culture – volume: 21 start-page: 895 issue: 4 year: 2019 end-page: 913 article-title: Playing the visibility game: How digital influencers and algorithms negotiate influence on Instagram publication-title: New Media & Society – year: 2018 – start-page: 1 year: 2022 end-page: 17 article-title: Discipline and resistance in the representation of motherhood: Postpartum recovery discussion on Xiaohongshu – year: 1998 – start-page: 209 year: 1996 end-page: 229 – volume: 14 start-page: 568 year: 2021 end-page: 586 article-title: Between commerciality and authenticity: The imaginary of social media influencers in the platform economy publication-title: Communication, Culture and Critique – volume: 33 start-page: 311 issue: 3 year: 2019 end-page: 328 article-title: Tea cafés and the Hong Kong identity: Food culture and hybridity publication-title: China Information – year: 2022 article-title: Hong Kong's new youth minister vows to quickly create blueprint to help disaffected young people, but admits progress will not be easy – volume: 12 start-page: 356 issue: 3 year: 2019 end-page: 371 article-title: Chinese video streaming services in the context of global platform studies publication-title: Chinese Journal of Communication – volume: 28 start-page: 1059 issue: 3 year: 2021 end-page: 1078 article-title: Commodifying feminism: Economic choice and agency in the context of lifestyle influencers and gender consultants publication-title: Gender, Work, and Organization – year: 2008 – year: 2022 – volume: 49 start-page: 505 issue: 3 year: 2009 end-page: 527 article-title: Contradictions in the development of citizenship in Hong Kong: Governance without democracy publication-title: Asian Survey – volume: 7 issue: 1 year: 2021 article-title: Influencer management tools: Algorithmic cultures, brand safety, and bias publication-title: Social Media + Society – volume: 20 start-page: 30 issue: 1 year: 2021 end-page: 46 article-title: The heritagization of milk tea: Cultural governance and placemaking in Hong Kong publication-title: Asian Anthropology – volume: 67 start-page: 1249 issue: 6 year: 2019 end-page: 1264 article-title: Rethinking social media for qualitative research: The use of facebook activity logs and search history in interview settings publication-title: The Sociological Review – year: 2021a – year: 2015 article-title: Communicative Intimacies: Influencers and Percieved Interconnectedness – volume: 20 start-page: 351 issue: 3 year: 2017 end-page: 367 article-title: Dressing up Tinderella: Interrogating authenticity claims on the mobile dating app Tinder publication-title: Information, Communication and Society – year: 2019 – volume: 4 issue: 2 year: 2017 article-title: Algorithms as culture: Some tactics for the ethnography of algorithmic systems’ publication-title: Big Data & Society – year: 2015 – volume: 22 start-page: 267 issue: 3 year: 1993 end-page: 282 article-title: Liberal government and techniques of the self publication-title: Economy and Society – volume: 31 start-page: 404 issue: 5 year: 2021 end-page: 420 article-title: Looking after the elderly, looking after the nation: Red (Xiao Hongshu) and China's biopolitical governance of ageing publication-title: Asian Journal of Communication – volume: 36 start-page: 266 issue: 5 year: 2020 end-page: 278 article-title: Who wants 9‐to‐5 jobs? Precarity, (in)security, and Chinese youths in Beijing and Hong Kong publication-title: The Information Society – volume: 21 start-page: 195 issue: 1 year: 2021 end-page: 224 article-title: The statecraft of promoting community‐wide civic education in Hong Kong publication-title: China Review – year: 2022 article-title: 2022‐23年年度公民教育委員會推廣重點 – start-page: 510 year: 2013 end-page: 525 – year: 2007 – volume: 45 start-page: 385 issue: 4‐5 year: 2017 end-page: 408 article-title: Entrepreneurial selves, feminine corporeality and lifestyle blogging in Singapore publication-title: Southeast Asian Journal of Social Science – volume: 1 year: 1997 – year: 2016 – year: 2021 article-title: Patriots administering HK brings prosperity – year: 1992 – volume: 22 start-page: 327 issue: 3 year: 1993 end-page: 344 article-title: Revolutions within: Self‐government and self‐esteem publication-title: Economy and Society – year: 2012 – volume: 33 start-page: 107 issue: 6 year: 2016 end-page: 122 article-title: The psychic life of neoliberalism: Mapping the contours of entrepreneurial subjectivity publication-title: Theory, Culture & Society – start-page: 204 year: 2016 end-page: 222 – year: 2016 article-title: Hong Kong Tourism Board turns to influencers in first user generated content campaign – year: 2022 article-title: 小红书的“种草”底色 – volume: 20 start-page: 881 issue: 3 year: 2018 end-page: 900 article-title: The walkthrough method: An approach to the study of apps publication-title: New Media & Society – volume: 8 start-page: 149 issue: 2 year: 2019 end-page: 166 article-title: Social media influencers, post‐feminism and neoliberalism: How mum bloggers’ “playbour” is reshaping public relations publication-title: Public Relations Inquiry – year: 2021b – year: 2001 article-title: Content analysis of visual images – year: 2020 – volume: 7 start-page: 325 issue: 2 year: 2020 end-page: 343 article-title: The risks of mobile payment and regulatory responses: A Hong Kong perspective publication-title: Asian Journal of Law and Society – year: 2022 article-title: ). China's popular Xiaohongshu app counts Kim Kardashian and Eileen Gu as users. Sources say it's staffing up to launch internationally – volume: 1 start-page: 273 issue: 2 year: 1995 end-page: 287 article-title: The best cultural policy is no cultural policy: Cultural policy in Hong Kong publication-title: The European Journal of Cultural Policy – volume: 13 start-page: 54 issue: 1 year: 2020 end-page: 72 article-title: Agencing femininity: Digital Mrs. Consumer in intra‐action publication-title: Journal of cultural economy – year: 2021 article-title: China targets Hong Kong wealth gap, housing woes after political purge: Senior officials discuss changes to city's tax structure and increasing housing supply – year: 2017 article-title: Pivot to internet plus: Molding china's digital economy for economic restructuring? – volume: 167 start-page: 167 issue: 2014 year: 2014 end-page: 194 article-title: The relevance of algorithms publication-title: Media Technologies: Essays on Communication, Materiality, and Society – volume: 17 start-page: 204 issue: 2‐3 year: 2010 end-page: 227 article-title: Food, memories, and identities in Hong Kong publication-title: Identities – year: 2013 – volume: 1 start-page: 47 year: 2001 article-title: Making house into home: Interior design in Hong Kong public publication-title: Consuming Hong Kong |
SSID | ssj0068342 |
Score | 2.2609007 |
Snippet | Building on Foucault's perspective of governmentality, this article focuses on how influencers in Hong Kong China (HK) operate as agents/mediators of... |
SourceID | wiley |
SourceType | Publisher |
StartPage | 618 |
SubjectTerms | citizenship ciudadanía emprendedor entrepreneurial governmentality gubernamentalidad Hong Kong Hong Kong China Influencer influencer governance platforms 公民身份 创业 治理术 网红 香港 |
Title | Producing entrepreneurial citizens: Governmentality over and through Hong Kong influencers on Xiaohongshu (Red) |
URI | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fpoi3.324 |
Volume | 14 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV09T8MwELWgLCyIT0ELyAOqYDBNY8dx2BCiKiCgQkXqFtmOrWZJqn4M8OvxOUkLG4sjR_Zy1vnubL_3ELrKEi5lzCICQtuEWZ4Q5cowQoXtWytkxixgh1_f-PCTPU-iSf2qErAwFT_E-sANPMPv1-DgUi16G9LQWZnTW5cObKMdQNaCbEPIRs0uzAX1wjmuRmckFJw3xLNB2Gtm_s1HfUAZ7KO9OhPE99XSHaAtUxyi9hpAgru4gs7iisnj6wiVI0_P6oIN_k1HCWN0vsy_XUV6hzfiuT7DxtDFsshwrciDh6Wb_wJN3giUzBe4LPAkl-XU_V9MV_j6w2Q3x2g8eBw_DEktmEC0i_KMCCZo30ZWaZVkiRGu4UyF1GqjYpYERikpLNMabgtFrHmgdCbh5s_0pZX0BLWKsjCnCFMqmWRRBnx8zMaBotp5tnYepaSLe_YMdb3p0lnFiZFW7MdhCrZNnW3T0fsTdd_2fwd20G4IyAL_fOsctZbzlblw8X6pLv3C_gAmnKoC |
linkProvider | Wiley-Blackwell |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV07T8MwELZKGWBBPAXl5QFVMBjS2HEcmBCiSumDChWpW2Q7tpolqfoY4NdjO00LG4ujWPZy1vm7s33fB8BNGlHOQxIgK7SNiKYREiYNQ5jpltaMp0Tb2uH-gMaf5G0cjGvgqaqFKfkh1gdu1jPcfm0d3B5IP2xYQ6dFhu9NPLAFtokJy-17Pp8Mq22YMuyUc0ySTpDPKK2YZz3_oZr5NyB1iNLeB3urUBA-l2t3AGoqPwSNdQUJbMKydhaWVB5fR6AYOn5WgzbwNx-lHSOzRfZtUtJHuFHPdSE2tL-Q5ylcSfLAuDDzu7bJKoWS2RwWORxnvJiY_vlkCW8_VHp3DEbt19FLjFaKCUgamCeIEYZbOtBCiiiNFDMNJcLHWioRkshTQnCmiZT2upCFknpCptxe_akW1xyfgHpe5OoUQIw54SRILSEf0aEnsDSuLY1LCW6AT5-BpjNdMi1JMZKS_thPrG0TY9tk-N7B5tv478BrsBOP-r2k1xl0z8Gub8sM3FuuC1BfzJbq0oD_Qly5Rf4BcnetdQ |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV07T8MwELagSIgF8RSUlwdUwRCaxo7jsCGgaimUCBWpW-SnmiWp-hjg12M7SQsbi6NE9nLW57vL-b4PgGsZE8YiHHpWaNvDmsQeN2mYh6juaE2ZxNr2Dr8NSe8Tv4zDcXWr0vbClPwQqx9uFhnuvLYAn0rdXpOGTosM3ZlwYBNs2VqfBWWAk_oUJhQ54RyTo2MvoITUxLN-0K5X_o1HnUPp7oHdKhKED-XW7YMNlR-A5qqBBLZg2ToLSyaPr0NQJI6e1Tgb-JuO0s4R2SL7NhnpPVyL57oIG9pXyHIJK0Ue2CvM-oEdslqgZDaHRQ7HGSsm5vt8soQ3H0reHoFR93n02PMqwQRPGC-PPYop6uhQc8FjGStqBoJ5gLRQPMKxrzhnVGMhbLWQRoL4XEhmK3-qwzRDx6CRF7k6ARAhhhkOpeXjwzryORIG2cIgijPj9_QpaDnTpdOSEyMt2Y-D1No2NbZNk_c-Ms_mfydege3kqZu-9oeDM7AT2CYDd5PrHDQWs6W6MK5_wS_dHv8Aqq6sng |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Producing+entrepreneurial+citizens%3A+Governmentality+over+and+through+Hong+Kong+influencers+on+Xiaohongshu+%28Red%29&rft.jtitle=Policy+and+internet&rft.au=Ju%2C+Ran&rft.date=2022-09-01&rft.issn=1944-2866&rft.eissn=1944-2866&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=618&rft.epage=632&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fpoi3.324&rft.externalDBID=10.1002%252Fpoi3.324&rft.externalDocID=POI3324 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1944-2866&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1944-2866&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1944-2866&client=summon |