Evaluation and Characterization of some Properties of Glass Ionomer Cement Reinforced by Novel Boron Nitride Nanoplatelets

• Published in: Frontiers in biomedical technologies Vol. 11; no. 3
• Main Authors: A. AlNamel, Hasanein, M. AlBadr, Rafid, Abdul Razzaq, Farah
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 01.06.2024
• Subjects: Boron Nitride Nanoplatelets; Diametral Tensile Strength; Flexural Strength; Glass Ionomer Cement; Physical Properties; Water Sorption
• ISSN: 2345-5837; 2345-5837
• DOI: 10.18502/fbt.v11i3.15891

Purpose: This study characterized and incorporated a novel Boron Nitride Nanoplatelet (BNNP) into conventional cement known as Glass Ionomer Cement (GIC) with changed ratios (range from 1%, 3%, 5%, and 7%wt) Subsequently. Materials and Methods: The study examined the impact of adding BNNP on the mechanical characteristics of GIC, including its Flexural Strength (FS), Diametral Tensile Strength (DTS), water sorption/solubility, and setting times. The BNNP was characterized using Physio-Chemical Characterization, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) testing, and density was also measured. In addition to showing considerably greater DTS (16.34± 1.26MPa) and FS (24.037 ± 0.816 MPa), the results showed that 3% wt. BNNP-modified GIC specimens decreased in water sorption/solubility 19.358±2.40 and 2.979±0.65 µg/mm3, respectively, compared with traditional GIC. Results: In this work, a novel BNNP containing GIC was created, resulting in a 15% reduction in water sorption. When compared to commercial GIC, the demonstrated GIC can quadruple the DTS and FS. Conclusion: For water-based cement types, the glass-ionomer formulations including BNNP exhibit equivalent and acceptable working qualities.