Analysis of UAS-S4 Éhecatl aerodynamic performance improvement using several configurations of a morphing wing technology
The paper presents the results of the aerodynamic optimisation of an Unmanned Aerial System's wing using a morphing approach. The shape deformation of the wing is achieved by placing actuator lines at several positions along its span. For each flight condition, the optimal displacements are fou...
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Published in | Aeronautical journal Vol. 120; no. 1231; pp. 1337 - 1364 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Cambridge, UK
Cambridge University Press
01.09.2016
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Abstract | The paper presents the results of the aerodynamic optimisation of an Unmanned Aerial System's wing using a morphing approach. The shape deformation of the wing is achieved by placing actuator lines at several positions along its span. For each flight condition, the optimal displacements are found by using a combination of the new Artificial Bee Colony algorithm and a classical gradient-based search routine. The wing aerodynamic characteristics are calculated with an efficient nonlinear lifting line method coupled with a two-dimensional viscous flow solver. The optimisations are performed at angles of attack below the maximum lift angle, with the aim of improving the Hydra Technologies UAS-S4 wing lift-to-drag ratio. Several configurations of the morphing wing are proposed, each with a different number of actuation lines, and the improvements obtained by these configurations are analysed and compared. |
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AbstractList | ABSTRACT
The paper presents the results of the aerodynamic optimisation of an Unmanned Aerial System's wing using a morphing approach. The shape deformation of the wing is achieved by placing actuator lines at several positions along its span. For each flight condition, the optimal displacements are found by using a combination of the new Artificial Bee Colony algorithm and a classical gradient-based search routine. The wing aerodynamic characteristics are calculated with an efficient nonlinear lifting line method coupled with a two-dimensional viscous flow solver. The optimisations are performed at angles of attack below the maximum lift angle, with the aim of improving the Hydra Technologies UAS-S4 wing lift-to-drag ratio. Several configurations of the morphing wing are proposed, each with a different number of actuation lines, and the improvements obtained by these configurations are analysed and compared. The paper presents the results of the aerodynamic optimisation of an Unmanned Aerial System's wing using a morphing approach. The shape deformation of the wing is achieved by placing actuator lines at several positions along its span. For each flight condition, the optimal displacements are found by using a combination of the new Artificial Bee Colony algorithm and a classical gradient-based search routine. The wing aerodynamic characteristics are calculated with an efficient nonlinear lifting line method coupled with a two-dimensional viscous flow solver. The optimisations are performed at angles of attack below the maximum lift angle, with the aim of improving the Hydra Technologies UAS-S4 wing lift-to-drag ratio. Several configurations of the morphing wing are proposed, each with a different number of actuation lines, and the improvements obtained by these configurations are analysed and compared. |
Author | Botez, R.M. Koreanschi, A. Şugar Gabor, O. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: O. surname: Şugar Gabor fullname: Şugar Gabor, O. email: oliviu.sugar-gabor.1@ens.etsmtl.ca organization: LARCASE (Laboratory of Applied Research in Active Controls), Avionics and Aeroservoelasticity, École de Technologie Supérieure, Department of Automated Production Engineering, Montréal, Québec, Canada – sequence: 2 givenname: A. surname: Koreanschi fullname: Koreanschi, A. email: andreea.koreanschi.1@ens.etsmtl.ca organization: LARCASE (Laboratory of Applied Research in Active Controls), Avionics and Aeroservoelasticity, École de Technologie Supérieure, Department of Automated Production Engineering, Montréal, Québec, Canada – sequence: 3 givenname: R.M. surname: Botez fullname: Botez, R.M. email: ruxandra@gpa.etsmtl.ca organization: Professor, Canada Research Chair in Aircraft Modeling and Simulation Technologies, LARCASE (Laboratory of Applied Research in Active Controls Avionics and Aeroservoelasticity), École de Technologie Supérieure, Department of Automated Production Engineering, Montréal, Québec, Canada |
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Cites_doi | 10.1115/SMASIS2008-377 10.1007/s10898-007-9149-x 10.1017/S0001924000003481 10.1007/978-1-4612-6333-3 10.2514/6.1989-2166 10.1017/S0001924000006989 10.1007/978-3-642-59223-2 10.2514/1.47281 10.2514/6.2007-1734 10.1117/12.2013685 10.2514/2.2649 10.1177/0954410011408271 10.2514/6.2007-1785 10.2514/1.C000328 10.2514/1.47431 10.1177/0954410011408226 10.2514/6.2012-4639 10.2514/6.2003-4066 10.1177/1045389X11416032 10.2514/2.7484 10.1017/S0001924000006977 10.2514/6.2007-1728 10.1243/09544100JAERO487 10.1177/1045389X11417652 10.1177/1045389X11416031 10.1201/9781439863909-15 10.1007/978-3-540-72950-1_77 10.1115/GT2004-53452 10.2514/6.2007-1707 10.1080/10618560902773387 10.4271/2013-01-2095 10.1177/1045389X04042798 10.2514/6.2004-1727 10.2514/6.2007-1729 10.2514/6.2006-3656 10.1016/j.amc.2010.08.049 10.2514/1.46480 10.2514/6.2002-5668 10.2514/1.J052764 10.1177/1045389X11414083 10.2514/6.2007-2235 |
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Snippet | The paper presents the results of the aerodynamic optimisation of an Unmanned Aerial System's wing using a morphing approach. The shape deformation of the wing... ABSTRACT The paper presents the results of the aerodynamic optimisation of an Unmanned Aerial System's wing using a morphing approach. The shape deformation of... |
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SubjectTerms | Actuation Aerodynamic characteristics Aerodynamics Aeronautics Aircraft Algorithms Angle of attack Automation Composite materials Configurations Deformation Design Laboratories Morphing Process engineering Search algorithms Studies Swarm intelligence Turbulence models Two dimensional flow Unmanned aerial vehicles Velocity Viscous flow Vortices |
Title | Analysis of UAS-S4 Éhecatl aerodynamic performance improvement using several configurations of a morphing wing technology |
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