Ground penetrating radar for real time surveying of soil as bioremediation precursor
Abstract GPR is a non-destructive method based on the emission and reception of electromagnetic waves generated by a bowtie antenna, of 400 MHz, in our case. The soil conductivity influences the propagation of electromagnetic waves, thus any inhomogeneity as water lens, chemical pollution, soil text...
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Published in | IOP conference series. Materials Science and Engineering Vol. 1235; no. 1; pp. 12060 - 12065 |
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Abstract | Abstract
GPR is a non-destructive method based on the emission and reception of electromagnetic waves generated by a bowtie antenna, of 400 MHz, in our case. The soil conductivity influences the propagation of electromagnetic waves, thus any inhomogeneity as water lens, chemical pollution, soil texture, buried objects modify the signal scattered on them and recorded by GPR tools. One of the potential advantages of GPR is that it is able to quickly analyses the presence in the underground of various inhomogeneities without having to come into contact with the ground and measures the time interval between pulse generation and reception, the results being presented in B-scan and linescan representation. Combining and processing the received signals, the results show as a map with emphasized watering regions. This paper presents the results of a case study where it was determined the effectiveness of GPR technology in detecting water content as well as the presence of water holes in airport runway draw. Further investigations will include the use of GPR together with electromagnetic induction method in order to make data fusion and increase the probability of detection. |
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AbstractList | GPR is a non-destructive method based on the emission and reception of electromagnetic waves generated by a bowtie antenna, of 400 MHz, in our case. The soil conductivity influences the propagation of electromagnetic waves, thus any inhomogeneity as water lens, chemical pollution, soil texture, buried objects modify the signal scattered on them and recorded by GPR tools. One of the potential advantages of GPR is that it is able to quickly analyses the presence in the underground of various inhomogeneities without having to come into contact with the ground and measures the time interval between pulse generation and reception, the results being presented in B-scan and linescan representation. Combining and processing the received signals, the results show as a map with emphasized watering regions. This paper presents the results of a case study where it was determined the effectiveness of GPR technology in detecting water content as well as the presence of water holes in airport runway draw. Further investigations will include the use of GPR together with electromagnetic induction method in order to make data fusion and increase the probability of detection. Abstract GPR is a non-destructive method based on the emission and reception of electromagnetic waves generated by a bowtie antenna, of 400 MHz, in our case. The soil conductivity influences the propagation of electromagnetic waves, thus any inhomogeneity as water lens, chemical pollution, soil texture, buried objects modify the signal scattered on them and recorded by GPR tools. One of the potential advantages of GPR is that it is able to quickly analyses the presence in the underground of various inhomogeneities without having to come into contact with the ground and measures the time interval between pulse generation and reception, the results being presented in B-scan and linescan representation. Combining and processing the received signals, the results show as a map with emphasized watering regions. This paper presents the results of a case study where it was determined the effectiveness of GPR technology in detecting water content as well as the presence of water holes in airport runway draw. Further investigations will include the use of GPR together with electromagnetic induction method in order to make data fusion and increase the probability of detection. |
Author | Dobrescu, G S Iftimie, N Steigmann, R |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: N surname: Iftimie fullname: Iftimie, N organization: National Institute of Research and Development for Technical Physics, NDT Department , Romania – sequence: 2 givenname: R surname: Steigmann fullname: Steigmann, R organization: National Institute of Research and Development for Technical Physics, NDT Department , Romania – sequence: 3 givenname: G S surname: Dobrescu fullname: Dobrescu, G S organization: National Institute of Research and Development for Technical Physics, NDT Department , Romania |
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Cites_doi | 10.3390/s131215912 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.772.359 10.3390/w10121727 10.1007/s11220-006-0024-5 10.1002/nsg.12099 |
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References | Daniels (MSE_1235_1_012060bib1) 2004 Ayala–Cabrera (MSE_1235_1_012060bib3) 2013; 13 Daniels (MSE_1235_1_012060bib2) 2006; 7 Iftimie (MSE_1235_1_012060bib9) 2019; 56 Grimberg (MSE_1235_1_012060bib14) 2009; 32 MSE_1235_1_012060bib10 Grimberg (MSE_1235_1_012060bib13) 2011 MSE_1235_1_012060bib7 MSE_1235_1_012060bib12 MSE_1235_1_012060bib11 Yu (MSE_1235_1_012060bib5) 2020; 18 Jol (MSE_1235_1_012060bib6) 2009 Cheng (MSE_1235_1_012060bib4) 2018; 10 Iftimie (MSE_1235_1_012060bib8) 2015; 772 |
References_xml | – year: 2011 ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib13 article-title: Ground Penetrating Radar as tool for nondestructive evaluation of soil contributor: fullname: Grimberg – volume: 13 start-page: 15912 year: 2013 ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib3 article-title: GPR-Based Water Leak Models in Water Distribution Systems publication-title: Sensors doi: 10.3390/s131215912 contributor: fullname: Ayala–Cabrera – ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib11 – ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib12 – year: 2004 ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib1 contributor: fullname: Daniels – volume: 56 year: 2019 ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib9 article-title: Radar pulses to image the subsurface using Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) publication-title: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering contributor: fullname: Iftimie – ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib10 – start-page: 3 year: 2009 ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib6 contributor: fullname: Jol – volume: 772 start-page: 359 year: 2015 ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib8 article-title: Imaging Subsurface Water Pipe using GPR and Evanescent Waves: Experimental and Simulations Data publication-title: Applied Mechanics and Material doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.772.359 contributor: fullname: Iftimie – volume: 10 start-page: 1727 year: 2018 ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib4 article-title: Using SCADA to Detect and Locate Bursts in a Long-Distance Water Pipeline publication-title: Water doi: 10.3390/w10121727 contributor: fullname: Cheng – volume: 32 start-page: 363 year: 2009 ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib14 article-title: Electromagnetic evaluation of soil condition publication-title: Stud. in Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics contributor: fullname: Grimberg – volume: 7 start-page: 90 year: 2006 ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib2 article-title: A review of GPR for landmine detection publication-title: Sensing Imaging doi: 10.1007/s11220-006-0024-5 contributor: fullname: Daniels – ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib7 – volume: 18 start-page: 275 year: 2020 ident: MSE_1235_1_012060bib5 article-title: Measuring vertical soil water content profiles by combining horizontal borehole and dispersive surface ground penetrating radar data publication-title: Near Surface Geophysics doi: 10.1002/nsg.12099 contributor: fullname: Yu |
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Snippet | Abstract
GPR is a non-destructive method based on the emission and reception of electromagnetic waves generated by a bowtie antenna, of 400 MHz, in our case.... GPR is a non-destructive method based on the emission and reception of electromagnetic waves generated by a bowtie antenna, of 400 MHz, in our case. The soil... |
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SubjectTerms | Air traffic control Airports Bioremediation Data integration Electromagnetic induction Electromagnetic radiation Ground penetrating radar Inhomogeneity Moisture content Nondestructive testing Signal processing Soil chemistry Soil pollution Soil properties Soil water Soils Texture Time measurement Wave propagation |
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Title | Ground penetrating radar for real time surveying of soil as bioremediation precursor |
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