On the formation of cometary nuclei in a primordial gas cloud

One of the current theories about the formation of a planetary system conjectures that traveling waves within a primordial interstellar gas cloud might have led, eventually, to the formation of the planets. As an initial step in this process embedded solid particles within a traveling wave may comme...

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Published inAstrophysics and space science Vol. 370; no. 3; p. 25
Main Author Humi, Mayer
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 01.03.2025
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN0004-640X
1572-946X
DOI10.1007/s10509-025-04416-9

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Abstract One of the current theories about the formation of a planetary system conjectures that traveling waves within a primordial interstellar gas cloud might have led, eventually, to the formation of the planets. As an initial step in this process embedded solid particles within a traveling wave may commence self-gravitational accumulation at the wave crests, where the pressure and density are highest, so possibly leading to the formation of cometary nuclei. To test the validity of this conjecture we present in this paper a prototype model for the evolution of systems of self gravitating particles. This model is applied to linear and circular traveling waves and ensembles of particles in a disk. We show that under proper conditions these systems might undergo a bifurcation or “self organization” which leads to the formation of cometary nuclei.
AbstractList One of the current theories about the formation of a planetary system conjectures that traveling waves within a primordial interstellar gas cloud might have led, eventually, to the formation of the planets. As an initial step in this process embedded solid particles within a traveling wave may commence self-gravitational accumulation at the wave crests, where the pressure and density are highest, so possibly leading to the formation of cometary nuclei. To test the validity of this conjecture we present in this paper a prototype model for the evolution of systems of self gravitating particles. This model is applied to linear and circular traveling waves and ensembles of particles in a disk. We show that under proper conditions these systems might undergo a bifurcation or “self organization” which leads to the formation of cometary nuclei.
ArticleNumber 25
Author Humi, Mayer
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Keywords Planets
Cometary nuclei
Self organization
Solar system
Primordial gas cloud
Language English
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Snippet One of the current theories about the formation of a planetary system conjectures that traveling waves within a primordial interstellar gas cloud might have...
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SubjectTerms Astrobiology
Astronomy
Astrophysics and Astroparticles
Bifurcations
Comet nuclei
Cosmology
Interstellar gas
Observations and Techniques
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Planet formation
Planetary systems
Solar system
Space Exploration and Astronautics
Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics
Traveling waves
Velocity
Wave crest
Title On the formation of cometary nuclei in a primordial gas cloud
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