Mapping the spatiality of the Indian Indigenous woman: figuration of Sarah Joseph’s Budhini as a nomadic subject

This article aims to contribute to the larger discussion of the women of the Indian Indigenous communities in the gender discourse with a focus on the Santal (one of the largest Indigenous communities in India). It studies Sarah Joseph’s novel Budhini (2019/2021) based on the real-life story of Budh...

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Published inAlterNative : an international journal of indigenous peoples
Main Authors Raj, Mrinalini, Banerjee, Sarbani
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 26.07.2025
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Abstract This article aims to contribute to the larger discussion of the women of the Indian Indigenous communities in the gender discourse with a focus on the Santal (one of the largest Indigenous communities in India). It studies Sarah Joseph’s novel Budhini (2019/2021) based on the real-life story of Budhini, a Santal woman treated as an outcast by her community. It analyzes the figuration of an Indigenous woman as a nomadic subject in Indian society without her community. It explores how the position of an Indigenous woman is situated at the confluence of several strands of oppression through a reading of her usage of physical space reflecting her marginality. Reading the novel based on the framework of nomadic figuration and the discourse on space, it will analyze space as a medium of exercising power through exclusion, structuring the protagonist’s gendered identity in her struggles and oppression.
AbstractList This article aims to contribute to the larger discussion of the women of the Indian Indigenous communities in the gender discourse with a focus on the Santal (one of the largest Indigenous communities in India). It studies Sarah Joseph’s novel Budhini (2019/2021) based on the real-life story of Budhini, a Santal woman treated as an outcast by her community. It analyzes the figuration of an Indigenous woman as a nomadic subject in Indian society without her community. It explores how the position of an Indigenous woman is situated at the confluence of several strands of oppression through a reading of her usage of physical space reflecting her marginality. Reading the novel based on the framework of nomadic figuration and the discourse on space, it will analyze space as a medium of exercising power through exclusion, structuring the protagonist’s gendered identity in her struggles and oppression.
Author Banerjee, Sarbani
Raj, Mrinalini
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