234U/238U and 235U/238U ratios in domestic water from the environs of Obuasi mine in Ghana

Activity concentrations of 238 U, 235 U and 234 U were determined in different sources of drinking water at the Obuasi gold mines and its surrounding areas in Ghana. Water samples collected from the mines and its surrounding areas were analyzed using direct gamma-ray spectrometry and neutron activat...

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Published inJournal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry Vol. 287; no. 1; pp. 129 - 134
Main Authors Awudu, A. R., Darko, E. O.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 2011
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Abstract Activity concentrations of 238 U, 235 U and 234 U were determined in different sources of drinking water at the Obuasi gold mines and its surrounding areas in Ghana. Water samples collected from the mines and its surrounding areas were analyzed using direct gamma-ray spectrometry and neutron activation analysis. The 234 U/ 238 U and 235 U/ 238 U ratios were calculated and the mean values range from 1.27 to 1.38 and from 0.044 to 0.045 respectively. The average 234 U/ 238 U ratio was from 1.27 for groundwater to 1.38 for treated water, demonstrating the lack of equilibrium. The average 235 U/ 238 U activity ratio is 0.045, indicating that only natural uranium was detected in the samples investigated.
AbstractList Activity concentrations of 238U, 235U and 234U were determined in different sources of drinking water at the Obuasi gold mines and its surrounding areas in Ghana. Water samples collected from the mines and its surrounding areas were analyzed using direct gamma-ray spectrometry and neutron activation analysis. The 234U/238U and 235U/238U ratios were calculated and the mean values range from 1.27 to 1.38 and from 0.044 to 0.045 respectively. The average 234U/238U ratio was from 1.27 for groundwater to 1.38 for treated water, demonstrating the lack of equilibrium. The average 235U/238U activity ratio is 0.045, indicating that only natural uranium was detected in the samples investigated.
Activity concentrations of 238 U, 235 U and 234 U were determined in different sources of drinking water at the Obuasi gold mines and its surrounding areas in Ghana. Water samples collected from the mines and its surrounding areas were analyzed using direct gamma-ray spectrometry and neutron activation analysis. The 234 U/ 238 U and 235 U/ 238 U ratios were calculated and the mean values range from 1.27 to 1.38 and from 0.044 to 0.045 respectively. The average 234 U/ 238 U ratio was from 1.27 for groundwater to 1.38 for treated water, demonstrating the lack of equilibrium. The average 235 U/ 238 U activity ratio is 0.045, indicating that only natural uranium was detected in the samples investigated.
Author Awudu, A. R.
Darko, E. O.
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Issue 1
Keywords Drinking water
γ-spectrometry
Activity concentrations
Uranium isotopes
Language English
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  contributor:
    fullname: WHO (World Health Organization)
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Snippet Activity concentrations of 238 U, 235 U and 234 U were determined in different sources of drinking water at the Obuasi gold mines and its surrounding areas in...
Activity concentrations of 238U, 235U and 234U were determined in different sources of drinking water at the Obuasi gold mines and its surrounding areas in...
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SubjectTerms Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Diagnostic Radiology
Domestic
Drinking water
Groundwater
Hadrons
Heavy Ions
Inorganic Chemistry
Mathematical analysis
Mines
Nuclear Chemistry
Nuclear Physics
Physical Chemistry
Spectrometry
Uranium
Title 234U/238U and 235U/238U ratios in domestic water from the environs of Obuasi mine in Ghana
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10967-010-0662-x
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1671391164
https://search.proquest.com/docview/902360548
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