Continuous flow coupling reaction of bromopyridine and styrene catalyzed by amidoxime fiber supported-palladium
Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers were modified by hydroxylamine to obtain amidoxime fibers (AOFs) as the carrier, which was coordinated with PdCl2 solution to prepare amidoxime fibers supported Pd(II) [AOFs-Pd(II)] catalyst. A continuous flow reaction device was established to explore the coupling rea...
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| Published in | Tetrahedron Vol. 152; pp. 133816 - 133821 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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15.02.2024
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| Abstract | Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers were modified by hydroxylamine to obtain amidoxime fibers (AOFs) as the carrier, which was coordinated with PdCl2 solution to prepare amidoxime fibers supported Pd(II) [AOFs-Pd(II)] catalyst. A continuous flow reaction device was established to explore the coupling reaction of bromopyridine with styrene catalyzed by AOFs-Pd(II). The optimization was carried out to obtain the optimal process conditions, including temperature, flow rate, substrate concentration, catalyst stability, substrate applicability. The kinetic equations under continuous flow were obtained by fitting the data from the experiments using Matlab, and the reaction was determined to be a first-order reaction. Using the Arrhenius equation, the activation energy (Ea) was determined to be 7.65 kJ/mol. |
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| AbstractList | Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers were modified by hydroxylamine to obtain amidoxime fibers (AOFs) as the carrier, which was coordinated with PdCl2 solution to prepare amidoxime fibers supported Pd(II) [AOFs-Pd(II)] catalyst. A continuous flow reaction device was established to explore the coupling reaction of bromopyridine with styrene catalyzed by AOFs-Pd(II). The optimization was carried out to obtain the optimal process conditions, including temperature, flow rate, substrate concentration, catalyst stability, substrate applicability. The kinetic equations under continuous flow were obtained by fitting the data from the experiments using Matlab, and the reaction was determined to be a first-order reaction. Using the Arrhenius equation, the activation energy (Ea) was determined to be 7.65 kJ/mol. |
| ArticleNumber | 133816 |
| Author | Ding, Zhen Xie, Jiaxin Wu, Zhichuan Lu, Xiaohan Xu, Maodong Zhang, Yilin Tao, Tingxian Lu, Siyu |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1038/nprot.2017.102 10.1039/c3cy00836c 10.1002/ejoc.201000063 10.1007/s11243-019-00308-4 10.1016/j.cej.2021.134432 10.1038/s41929-021-00592-3 10.1002/aoc.5565 10.1002/slct.202103564 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00443 10.1039/d0qi01052a 10.1039/c7cs00906b 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.09.162 10.1039/C7CS00906B 10.1039/D0QI01052A |
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| Title | Continuous flow coupling reaction of bromopyridine and styrene catalyzed by amidoxime fiber supported-palladium |
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