Influence on Individual Finger Stalls in Pain during Acupuncture Operation

[Objective] In this study, the pain of receiving acupuncture was evaluated with or without individual finger stalls. [Design] In a randomized, subject- and operating person-blind, controlled study. [Methods] Sixteen acupuncturists and same number of normal volunteers participated in this study. Two...

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Published inZen Nihon Shinkyu Gakkai zasshi (Journal of the Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion) Vol. 54; no. 4; pp. 627 - 635
Main Authors TSUNEATSU, Ryutaro, HANDA, Mikako, NAKANO, Hideki, MIYAMOTO, Toshikazu, TOKUTAKE, Tadashi
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
Published The Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2004
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ISSN0285-9955
1882-661X
DOI10.3777/jjsam.54.627

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Abstract [Objective] In this study, the pain of receiving acupuncture was evaluated with or without individual finger stalls. [Design] In a randomized, subject- and operating person-blind, controlled study. [Methods] Sixteen acupuncturists and same number of normal volunteers participated in this study. Two needles were inserted into each side of the lumbar muscles. The trials were carried out twice using finger stalls and with bare fingers. These trials were performed in random order. Right after the insertion of needles and at the beginning of electrical stimulation, the subjects were asked to answer a questionnaire about the severity and quality of pain on receiving acupuncture. Durations of procedures were measured. We asked the acupuncturists whether they felt any difficulty in performing acupuncture using finger stalls. [Result] The majority of acupuncturists reported that using the finger stalls during treatment was inconvenient. Although the severity of pain of acupuncture did not significantly differ between that with and that without finger stalls, the average value was slightly higher with finger stalls. The qualities of pain on receiving acupuncture did not significantly differ between the two methods, however, the numbers of selected words differed on some items. The subjects could not recognize the use of individual finger stalls. The use of finger stalls did not influence the duration of the procedure. [Conclusion] In this study, the qualities of pain on receiving acupuncture did not significantly differ between that with and that without finger stalls. The subjects could not recognize the use of individual finger stalls.
AbstractList [Objective] In this study, the pain of receiving acupuncture was evaluated with or without individual finger stalls. [Design] In a randomized, subject- and operating person-blind, controlled study. [Methods] Sixteen acupuncturists and same number of normal volunteers participated in this study. Two needles were inserted into each side of the lumbar muscles. The trials were carried out twice using finger stalls and with bare fingers. These trials were performed in random order. Right after the insertion of needles and at the beginning of electrical stimulation, the subjects were asked to answer a questionnaire about the severity and quality of pain on receiving acupuncture. Durations of procedures were measured. We asked the acupuncturists whether they felt any difficulty in performing acupuncture using finger stalls. [Result] The majority of acupuncturists reported that using the finger stalls during treatment was inconvenient. Although the severity of pain of acupuncture did not significantly differ between that with and that without finger stalls, the average value was slightly higher with finger stalls. The qualities of pain on receiving acupuncture did not significantly differ between the two methods, however, the numbers of selected words differed on some items. The subjects could not recognize the use of individual finger stalls. The use of finger stalls did not influence the duration of the procedure. [Conclusion] In this study, the qualities of pain on receiving acupuncture did not significantly differ between that with and that without finger stalls. The subjects could not recognize the use of individual finger stalls.
Author TOKUTAKE, Tadashi
HANDA, Mikako
TSUNEATSU, Ryutaro
NAKANO, Hideki
MIYAMOTO, Toshikazu
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  organization: Acupuncture and Physical Therapy Teacher Training School, University of Tsukuba
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  fullname: HANDA, Mikako
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  fullname: NAKANO, Hideki
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  fullname: MIYAMOTO, Toshikazu
  organization: Acupuncture and Physical Therapy Teacher Training School, University of Tsukuba
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  fullname: TOKUTAKE, Tadashi
  organization: Acupuncture and Physical Therapy Teacher Training School, University of Tsukuba
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References 10) 小林寛伊 (監).鍼灸治療における感染防止の指針.第1版.東京.医歯薬出版.2001 : 36-7.
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5) 佐藤栄一, 富俊明, 桑野慎一郎, 井野元動, 宝角衛同一鍼治療院にて感染したB型急性肝炎の2例.日本消化器病学会雑誌.1986;83 (8) : 1566.
13) 小倉裕司, 長船貢, 小林茂治, 朴東海重田裕之, 谷口茂樹.はり施術における感染防止用具の応用と問題点.医道の日.2002;61 (11) : 194-200.
4) 一幡良利.感染症を知る-鍼治療後に発症したと思われる劇症型A群レンサ球菌感染症を中心に-.全日鍼灸会誌.1998;48 (4) : 355-62.
3) 鬼塚智子, 大石和徳, 池田徹渡辺貴和雄, 千馬正敬, 菅和男ら.鍼治療後に発症した劇症型A群レンサ球菌感染症 (Toxic shock-likesyndrome) の1例.感染症学雑誌.1998;72 (7) : 776-80.
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8) World Health Organization. Guidelines on basic training and safety in acupuncture. 1999 : 18.
2) 原田香奈, 鈴木貴博, 鈴木厚, 小花光夫, 松岡康夫, 入交昭一郎ら.鍼治療を契機として発症したToxic Shock-like Syndromeの1例.感染症学雑誌.1997;71 (10) : 1066-70.
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References_xml – reference: 3) 鬼塚智子, 大石和徳, 池田徹渡辺貴和雄, 千馬正敬, 菅和男ら.鍼治療後に発症した劇症型A群レンサ球菌感染症 (Toxic shock-likesyndrome) の1例.感染症学雑誌.1998;72 (7) : 776-80.
– reference: 6) 道津安正, 田尾義昭, 笹山一夫, 井上祐一, 山下京子, 重野秀明ら.鍼治療後にStaphylococcus aureus鋸敗血症を来たした1症例.感染症学雑誌.1986;60 (8) : 911-6.
– reference: 9) 小田博久.世界の鍼灸コミュニケーション (15) 米国の鍼灸制度-主にカリフォルニアの状況-.全日鍼灸会誌.2000;50 (3) : 533-40.
– reference: 5) 佐藤栄一, 富俊明, 桑野慎一郎, 井野元動, 宝角衛同一鍼治療院にて感染したB型急性肝炎の2例.日本消化器病学会雑誌.1986;83 (8) : 1566.
– reference: 12) 東洋療法学校協会教科書執筆小委員会.はりきゅう理論.第1版.神奈川.医道の日.2002 : 10-11.
– reference: 1) 吉田眞一, 柳雄介編.戸田新細菌学.第32版.東京.南山堂.2002 : 190.
– reference: 2) 原田香奈, 鈴木貴博, 鈴木厚, 小花光夫, 松岡康夫, 入交昭一郎ら.鍼治療を契機として発症したToxic Shock-like Syndromeの1例.感染症学雑誌.1997;71 (10) : 1066-70.
– reference: 8) World Health Organization. Guidelines on basic training and safety in acupuncture. 1999 : 18.
– reference: 7) 松村佳彦, 樋口義高, 川原田裕子, 今村芳義, 真田浩一, 橋本昌典ら.鍼灸治療が原因と思われた顎関節周囲炎の1例.日本口腔科学会雑誌.1996;45 (5) : 733-4.
– reference: 11) 尾崎昭弘, 芳野温, 仲西宏元, 高田敬.鍼灸にみる手指汚染菌とその除菌の検討.東洋医学とペインクリニック.1994;24 (3・4) : 251-9.
– reference: 14) 山口真二郎.鍼通電療法テクニック.第1版.神奈川.医道の日.2001 : 36-8.
– reference: 13) 小倉裕司, 長船貢, 小林茂治, 朴東海重田裕之, 谷口茂樹.はり施術における感染防止用具の応用と問題点.医道の日.2002;61 (11) : 194-200.
– reference: 10) 小林寛伊 (監).鍼灸治療における感染防止の指針.第1版.東京.医歯薬出版.2001 : 36-7.
– reference: 15) Satow A, Nakatani K, Taniguchi S. Perceptual characteristics of electro-cutaneous pain estimated by the 30 word list and visual analog scale. Jpn Psychol Res. 1990; 32 : 155-64.
– reference: 4) 一幡良利.感染症を知る-鍼治療後に発症したと思われる劇症型A群レンサ球菌感染症を中心に-.全日鍼灸会誌.1998;48 (4) : 355-62.
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Snippet [Objective] In this study, the pain of receiving acupuncture was evaluated with or without individual finger stalls. [Design] In a randomized, subject- and...
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SubjectTerms acupuncture operation
individual finger stalls
pain evaluation
prevention of infection
safety measure
Title Influence on Individual Finger Stalls in Pain during Acupuncture Operation
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