On the Scanning Electron Microscopical Studies of Human Gingival Fibers and Periodontal Membrane Fibers
Human gingival fibers and periodontal membrane fibers were observed scanning-electoronmicroscopically. The results obtained were as follows: 1) In the gingival fibers, the folds which are relatively similar in form cross at right-angle to the tooth and the extention of fibers between the cementum an...
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Published in | Nihon Shishubyo Gakkai Kaishi (Journal of the Japanese Society of Periodontology) Vol. 20; no. 2; pp. 157 - 164 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Japanese |
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JAPANESE SOCIETY OF PERIODONTOLOGY
1978
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Abstract | Human gingival fibers and periodontal membrane fibers were observed scanning-electoronmicroscopically. The results obtained were as follows: 1) In the gingival fibers, the folds which are relatively similar in form cross at right-angle to the tooth and the extention of fibers between the cementum and the gingiva were observed. 2) The periodontal membrane fibers were generally consisted of the following three types; the first, relatively thick fibers which crossed between the cementum and the alveolar bone, the second, thin fibers which were observed mainly around the cementum and run parallel to the tooth, and the third, curtin-like close fibers which were located at the middle of the periodontal membrane and were observed streching like a spider's web in the strong magnification. 3) At the cementum, the ends of the periodontal membrane fibers of which brunch like roots and bury into the cementum were observed. 4) Some erythrocytes were observed on the cementum and the periodontal membrane fibers. |
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AbstractList | Human gingival fibers and periodontal membrane fibers were observed scanning-electoronmicroscopically. The results obtained were as follows: 1) In the gingival fibers, the folds which are relatively similar in form cross at right-angle to the tooth and the extention of fibers between the cementum and the gingiva were observed. 2) The periodontal membrane fibers were generally consisted of the following three types; the first, relatively thick fibers which crossed between the cementum and the alveolar bone, the second, thin fibers which were observed mainly around the cementum and run parallel to the tooth, and the third, curtin-like close fibers which were located at the middle of the periodontal membrane and were observed streching like a spider's web in the strong magnification. 3) At the cementum, the ends of the periodontal membrane fibers of which brunch like roots and bury into the cementum were observed. 4) Some erythrocytes were observed on the cementum and the periodontal membrane fibers. |
Author | IIDA, Masato INADA, Yoshiki SAGAWA, Hirosuke HATAKEYAMA, Yoshiyuki TERASAKA, Akira YAMAOKA, Akira HAYASHI, Kazuo UEDA, Masatoshi TSUBOI, Yasunobu NISHINO, Yoshihiko NISHIMURA, Shigehiro SAMURA, Tadao IMAI, Hisao NISHIURA, Osamu |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: UEDA, Masatoshi organization: Department of Periodontology, Osaka Dental University – sequence: 2 fullname: IIDA, Masato organization: Department of Periodontology, Osaka Dental University – sequence: 3 fullname: HATAKEYAMA, Yoshiyuki organization: Department of Periodontology, Osaka Dental University – sequence: 4 fullname: TERASAKA, Akira organization: Department of Periodontology, Osaka Dental University – sequence: 5 fullname: INADA, Yoshiki organization: Department of Periodontology, Osaka Dental University – sequence: 6 fullname: NISHINO, Yoshihiko organization: Department of Periodontology, Osaka Dental University – sequence: 7 fullname: HAYASHI, Kazuo organization: Department of Periodontology, Osaka Dental University – sequence: 8 fullname: NISHIMURA, Shigehiro organization: Department of Periodontology, Osaka Dental University – sequence: 9 fullname: IMAI, Hisao organization: Department of Periodontology, Osaka Dental University – sequence: 10 fullname: YAMAOKA, Akira organization: Department of Periodontology, Osaka Dental University – sequence: 11 fullname: SAGAWA, Hirosuke organization: Department of Bacteriology, Osaka Dental University – sequence: 12 fullname: TSUBOI, Yasunobu organization: Department of Bacteriology, Osaka Dental University – sequence: 13 fullname: NISHIURA, Osamu organization: Department of Bacteriology, Osaka Dental University – sequence: 14 fullname: SAMURA, Tadao organization: Department of Bacteriology, Osaka Dental University |
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References | 20) Trott, J. R.: The Development of the Periodontal Attachment in the Rat: Acta Anat., 51, 313-328, 1962. 17) Grant, D. and Bernick, S.: Formation of the Periodontal Ligament: J. Periodont., 43 (1), 1-25, 1972. 1) Grant, D. A., Stern, I. B. and Everett, F. G.: Orban's Periodontics: Saint Louis, 1972, The C. V. Mosby Company, 16-59. 22) Hindle, M. C.: Quantitative Differences in Periodontal Membrane Fibers: J. den. Res., 43 (5), 953, 1964. 14) 山岡昭, 今井久夫, 上田雅俊ほか: タイラーゼバッカル錠の歯垢沈着抑制効果-走査型電子顕微鏡による観察所見-: 歯界展望, 42 (1), 157-165, 1973. 16) Page, R. C., Ammons, W. F., Schectman, L. R. et al.: Collagen Fiber Bundles of the Normal Marginal Gingiva in the Marmoset: Arch. oral Biol., 19 (7), 1039-1043, 1974. 6) 山岡昭, 今井久夫: Periodontology: 東京, 1977, 日本医事新報社, 7-8. 15) 西村茂宏: 歯垢形成に関する研究. とくに In vivo による初期形成の経時的観察について: 歯科医学, 37 (1), 25-50, 1974. 3) Goldman, H. M. and Cohen, D. W.: Periodontal Therapy: Saint Louis, 1973, The C. V. Mosby Company, 1-44. 11) Shackleford, J. M.: The Indifferent Fiber Plexus and Its Relationship to Principal Fibers of the Periodontium: Amer. J. Anat., 131 (4), 427-442, 1971. 7) 亀山洋一郎, 上野和之: 歯肉線維と歯根膜線維-膠原線維について-: 岩手歯誌, 1 (3), 137-142, 1976. 12) 山岡昭, 西村茂宏, 佐川寛典ほか: 歯石, 歯根面ならびに歯石除去後の爾根面の走査型電子顕微鏡による観察. 1歯石および歯石付着部根面像について: 歯科医学, 34 (2), 341-350, 1971. 2) Glickman, I.: Clinical Periodontology: Philadelphia, 1972, W. B. Saunders Company, 7-43. 21) Zwarych, P. D. and Quigley, M. B.: The Intermediate Plexus of the Periodontal Ligament: History and Further Observations: J. den. Res., 44 (2), 383-391, 1965. 9) Svejda, J. and Skach, M.: The Periodontium of the Human Tooth in the Scanning Electron Microscope (Stereoscan): J. Periodont., 44 (8), 478-484, 1973. 18) Gibson, W. A. and Fullmer, H. M.: Histochemistry of the Periodontal Ligament: 1. The Dehydrogenases: Periodontics, 4 (2), 63-70, 1966. 4) 秋吉正豊: 歯周組織の構造と病理: 東京, 1972, 医歯薬出版, 27-31. 8) Shackleford, J. M.: Scanning Electron Microscopy of the Dog Periodontium: J. periodont. Res., 6 (1), 45-54, 1971. 10) Shackleford, J. M.: Ultrastructural and Microradiographic Characteristics of Sharpey's Fibers in Dog Alveolar Bone: Ala. J. Med. Sci., 10 (1), 11-20, 1973. 19) Bevelander, G. and Nakahara, H.: Tne Fine Structure of the Human Peridental Ligament: Anat. Rec, 162 (3), 313-326, 1968. 5) 石川梧朗, 秋吉正豊: 口腔病理 (I): 東京, 1969, 医歯薬出版, 325-327. 13) 山岡昭, 西村茂宏, 上田雅後ほか: 歯石, 歯根面ならびに歯石除去後の歯根面の走査型電子顕微鏡による観察. その2歯石除去後の表面像について: 歯科医学, 34 (3), 516-526, 1971. |
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