Relationship between vertical facial patterns and palatal morphology in class I and class II malocclusion - An in vitro study

The relationship between vertical facial growth patterns and palatal morphology in Class I and Class II malocclusion cases is explored. An in vitro analysis of 24 subjects (12 in each group) showed that individuals with Class II malocclusion and high-angle growth displayed significantly greater mand...

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Published inBioinformation Vol. 21; no. 5; pp. 1734 - 1738
Main Authors Patidar, Abhilasha, Reddy, Harshavardhan, K. Asarsa, Shekhar, Mehta, Mansi, Chikhalia, Drashti, Singh, Richa
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Singapore Biomedical Informatics 31.05.2025
Subjects
palatal arch length (PAL)
palatal morphology
facial height (FH)
class I malocclusion
orthodontic treatment planning
Vertical facial growth patterns
palatal width (PW1)
maxillary arch development
class II malocclusion
mandibular plane angle (MPA)
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0973-8894
0973-2063
0973-2063
DOI10.6026/973206300211734

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Abstract The relationship between vertical facial growth patterns and palatal morphology in Class I and Class II malocclusion cases is explored. An in vitro analysis of 24 subjects (12 in each group) showed that individuals with Class II malocclusion and high-angle growth displayed significantly greater mandibular plane angles, facial heights, palatal widths, and arch lengths compared to their Class I counterparts. Data shows that vertical growth tendencies have a marked influence on palatal dimensions. Visual data representation further confirmed the distinctive morphological differences between the groups. Thus, the need to account for vertical facial growth patterns in orthodontic diagnostics and treatment planning is reported.
AbstractList The relationship between vertical facial growth patterns and palatal morphology in Class I and Class II malocclusion cases is explored. An in vitro analysis of 24 subjects (12 in each group) showed that individuals with Class II malocclusion and high-angle growth displayed significantly greater mandibular plane angles, facial heights, palatal widths, and arch lengths compared to their Class I counterparts. Data shows that vertical growth tendencies have a marked influence on palatal dimensions. Visual data representation further confirmed the distinctive morphological differences between the groups. Thus, the need to account for vertical facial growth patterns in orthodontic diagnostics and treatment planning is reported.
The relationship between vertical facial growth patterns and palatal morphology in Class I and Class II malocclusion cases is explored. An in vitro analysis of 24 subjects (12 in each group) showed that individuals with Class II malocclusion and high-angle growth displayed significantly greater mandibular plane angles, facial heights, palatal widths, and arch lengths compared to their Class I counterparts. Data shows that vertical growth tendencies have a marked influence on palatal dimensions. Visual data representation further confirmed the distinctive morphological differences between the groups. Thus, the need to account for vertical facial growth patterns in orthodontic diagnostics and treatment planning is reported.
The relationship between vertical facial growth patterns and palatal morphology in Class I and Class II malocclusion cases is explored. An in vitro analysis of 24 subjects (12 in each group) showed that individuals with Class II malocclusion and high-angle growth displayed significantly greater mandibular plane angles, facial heights, palatal widths, and arch lengths compared to their Class I counterparts. Data shows that vertical growth tendencies have a marked influence on palatal dimensions. Visual data representation further confirmed the distinctive morphological differences between the groups. Thus, the need to account for vertical facial growth patterns in orthodontic diagnostics and treatment planning is reported.The relationship between vertical facial growth patterns and palatal morphology in Class I and Class II malocclusion cases is explored. An in vitro analysis of 24 subjects (12 in each group) showed that individuals with Class II malocclusion and high-angle growth displayed significantly greater mandibular plane angles, facial heights, palatal widths, and arch lengths compared to their Class I counterparts. Data shows that vertical growth tendencies have a marked influence on palatal dimensions. Visual data representation further confirmed the distinctive morphological differences between the groups. Thus, the need to account for vertical facial growth patterns in orthodontic diagnostics and treatment planning is reported.
Author Patidar, Abhilasha
Singh, Richa
K. Asarsa, Shekhar
Reddy, Harshavardhan
Mehta, Mansi
Chikhalia, Drashti
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CorporateAuthor Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Sai Dental Clinic, Abrama, Valsad, Gujarat, India
Department of Orthodontic and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Chandra Dental College and Hospital, Safedabad, Barabanki Uttar Pradesh, India
Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, College of Dental Science and Hospital, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, HKE's S. Nijalingappa Dental College, Kalaburagi, Karnataka - 585105, India
Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Siddhpur Dental College and Hospital, Dethali, Patan, Gujarat, India
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– name: Department of Orthodontic and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Chandra Dental College and Hospital, Safedabad, Barabanki Uttar Pradesh, India
– name: Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, HKE's S. Nijalingappa Dental College, Kalaburagi, Karnataka - 585105, India
– name: Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Siddhpur Dental College and Hospital, Dethali, Patan, Gujarat, India
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Issue 5
Keywords palatal arch length (PAL)
palatal morphology
facial height (FH)
class I malocclusion
orthodontic treatment planning
Vertical facial growth patterns
palatal width (PW1)
maxillary arch development
class II malocclusion
mandibular plane angle (MPA)
Language English
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Snippet The relationship between vertical facial growth patterns and palatal morphology in Class I and Class II malocclusion cases is explored. An in vitro analysis of...
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Title Relationship between vertical facial patterns and palatal morphology in class I and class II malocclusion - An in vitro study
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