Eye monitor: microcomputer-based instrument uses an internal mode to track the eye

An eye monitor whose design is inspired by the human visual system is presented. The monitor incorporates an internal representation or model of what the eye looks like to a video camera. The system can measure the position of the eyes and the size of the pupil in the presence of interfering noise a...

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Published inComputer (Long Beach, Calif.) Vol. 24; no. 3; pp. 14 - 21
Main Authors Myers, G.A., Sherman, K.R., Stark, L.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published IEEE 01.03.1991
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Abstract An eye monitor whose design is inspired by the human visual system is presented. The monitor incorporates an internal representation or model of what the eye looks like to a video camera. The system can measure the position of the eyes and the size of the pupil in the presence of interfering noise and in patients wearing eyeglasses or contact lenses, and it tolerates defocusing due to small movements in depth by the patient. The system makes real-time correction for head and eye movements while measuring pupillary responses to controlled light stimuli. The design and software and hardware components are described, and some applications are noted. Its use for early clinical detection of visual diseases by objectively measuring pupillary responses to carefully controlled light stimuli is examined as an example. Some general observations about using computers in medical measurements are made.< >
AbstractList An eye monitor whose design is inspired by the human visual system is presented. The monitor incorporates an internal representation or model of what the eye looks like to a video camera. The system can measure the position of the eyes and the size of the pupil in the presence of interfering noise and in patients wearing eyeglasses or contact lenses, and it tolerates defocusing due to small movements in depth by the patient. The system makes real-time correction for head and eye movements while measuring pupillary responses to controlled light stimuli. The design and software and hardware components are described, and some applications are noted. Its use for early clinical detection of visual diseases by objectively measuring pupillary responses to carefully controlled light stimuli is examined as an example. Some general observations about using computers in medical measurements are made.< >
An eye monitor whose design is inspired by the human visual system is presented. The monitor incorporates an internal representation or model of what the eye looks like to a video camera. The system can measure the position of the eyes and the size of the pupil in the presence of interfering noise and in patients wearing eyeglasses or contact lenses, and it tolerates defocusing due to small movements in depth by the patient. The system makes real-time correction for head and eye movements while measuring pupillary responses to controlled light stimuli. The design and software and hardware components are described, and some applications are noted. Its use for early clinical detection of visual diseases by objectively measuring pupillary responses to carefully controlled light stimuli is examined as an example. Some general observations about using computers in medical measurements are made
Author Myers, G.A.
Sherman, K.R.
Stark, L.
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_BF00224858
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Cites_doi 10.1364/AO.24.000527
10.1109/TBME.1982.324888
10.1007/978-94-011-6059-9
10.3758/BF03201553
10.3758/BF03204913
10.1109/JRPROC.1959.287206
10.1088/0022-3735/16/12/014
10.1016/0010-4809(83)90042-3
10.3758/BF03210585
10.1063/1.1141297
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References ref8
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robinson (ref2) 1963; bme 10
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SubjectTerms Cameras
Humans
Instruments
Lighting control
Medical control systems
Noise measurement
Patient monitoring
Position measurement
Size measurement
Visual system
Title Eye monitor: microcomputer-based instrument uses an internal mode to track the eye
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