Auto-tuning cascade loops subject to saturation

Auto-tuning of outer-loop (master) controllers for cascade feedback loops runs into considerable problems if the inner-loop (slave) controller is liable to saturate. We explain how these problems arise, and propose a modified auto-tuning procedure to overcome these problems. Two enhancements of the...

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Published inIFAC Proceedings Volumes Vol. 43; no. 10; pp. 191 - 195
Main Authors Butt, A.S., Maciejowski, J.M., McNaughton, H.M.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 2010
Subjects
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ISSN1474-6670
DOI10.3182/20100826-3-TR-4015.00037

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Abstract Auto-tuning of outer-loop (master) controllers for cascade feedback loops runs into considerable problems if the inner-loop (slave) controller is liable to saturate. We explain how these problems arise, and propose a modified auto-tuning procedure to overcome these problems. Two enhancements of the inner-loop controller are proposed, which prevent this controller from saturating, and a correspondingly modified method of analysing the resulting data and determining PID controller parameters is presented. The efficacy of these proposals is illustrated on a realistic example.
AbstractList Auto-tuning of outer-loop (master) controllers for cascade feedback loops runs into considerable problems if the inner-loop (slave) controller is liable to saturate. We explain how these problems arise, and propose a modified auto-tuning procedure to overcome these problems. Two enhancements of the inner-loop controller are proposed, which prevent this controller from saturating, and a correspondingly modified method of analysing the resulting data and determining PID controller parameters is presented. The efficacy of these proposals is illustrated on a realistic example.
Author Butt, A.S.
McNaughton, H.M.
Maciejowski, J.M.
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Keywords saturation
learning control
Autotuners
cascade control
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References Åström, Hägglund (bib3) 1995
Åström, Hägglund (bib1) 1984; 20
Ziegler, Nichols (bib5) 1942; 64
Atherton (bib4) 1975
Åström, Hägglund (bib2) 1988
Atherton (10.3182/20100826-3-TR-4015.00037_bib4) 1975
Ziegler (10.3182/20100826-3-TR-4015.00037_bib5) 1942; 64
Åström (10.3182/20100826-3-TR-4015.00037_bib3) 1995
Åström (10.3182/20100826-3-TR-4015.00037_bib2) 1988
Åström (10.3182/20100826-3-TR-4015.00037_bib1) 1984; 20
References_xml – volume: 64
  start-page: 759
  year: 1942
  end-page: 768
  ident: bib5
  article-title: Optimum settings for automatic controllers
  publication-title: Trans. ASME
– year: 1995
  ident: bib3
  publication-title: PID Controllers: Theory, Design and Tuning
– year: 1975
  ident: bib4
  publication-title: Nonlinear Control Engineering – Describing Function Analysis and Design
– year: 1988
  ident: bib2
  publication-title: Automatic Tuning of PID Controllers
– volume: 20
  start-page: 645
  year: 1984
  end-page: 651
  ident: bib1
  article-title: Automatic tuning of simple regulators
  publication-title: Automatica
– volume: 20
  start-page: 645
  year: 1984
  ident: 10.3182/20100826-3-TR-4015.00037_bib1
  article-title: Automatic tuning of simple regulators
  publication-title: Automatica
  doi: 10.1016/0005-1098(84)90014-1
– year: 1995
  ident: 10.3182/20100826-3-TR-4015.00037_bib3
– year: 1988
  ident: 10.3182/20100826-3-TR-4015.00037_bib2
– volume: 64
  start-page: 759
  year: 1942
  ident: 10.3182/20100826-3-TR-4015.00037_bib5
  article-title: Optimum settings for automatic controllers
  publication-title: Trans. ASME
– year: 1975
  ident: 10.3182/20100826-3-TR-4015.00037_bib4
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Snippet Auto-tuning of outer-loop (master) controllers for cascade feedback loops runs into considerable problems if the inner-loop (slave) controller is liable to...
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StartPage 191
SubjectTerms Autotuners
cascade control
learning control
saturation
Title Auto-tuning cascade loops subject to saturation
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Volume 43
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