A 76-Year-Old Woman Returning From Venezuela With Unusual Eruptions on the Feet

This is a typical case of tungiasis, a parasitic disease caused by the sand flea Tunga penetrans. The flea favors warm, dry environments, and tungiasis is prevalent in rural Central and South America, the Caribbean and sub-Saharan Africa. The gravid female sand flea penetrates mammalian skin headfir...

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Published inClinical infectious diseases Vol. 66; no. 12; pp. 1973 - 1974
Main Authors Kosumi, Hideyuki, Iwata, Hiroaki, Miyazawa, Hajime, Tsujiwaki, Masumi, Mai, Yosuke, Ando, Satomi, Ito, Takuya, Yamano, Kimiaki, Shimizu, Hiroshi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford Oxford University Press 15.06.2018
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Abstract This is a typical case of tungiasis, a parasitic disease caused by the sand flea Tunga penetrans. The flea favors warm, dry environments, and tungiasis is prevalent in rural Central and South America, the Caribbean and sub-Saharan Africa. The gravid female sand flea penetrates mammalian skin headfirst, burrowing her mouthparts into the superficial dermis to feed on the host’s blood. As its abdomen swells, the pregnant flea becomes spherical and forms unique, uniform eruptions.
AbstractList This is a typical case of tungiasis, a parasitic disease caused by the sand flea Tunga penetrans. The flea favors warm, dry environments, and tungiasis is prevalent in rural Central and South America, the Caribbean and sub-Saharan Africa. The gravid female sand flea penetrates mammalian skin headfirst, burrowing her mouthparts into the superficial dermis to feed on the host’s blood. As its abdomen swells, the pregnant flea becomes spherical and forms unique, uniform eruptions.
Author Mai, Yosuke
Kosumi, Hideyuki
Ito, Takuya
Miyazawa, Hajime
Yamano, Kimiaki
Iwata, Hiroaki
Ando, Satomi
Tsujiwaki, Masumi
Shimizu, Hiroshi
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  givenname: Hiroaki
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  organization: Department of Dermatology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan
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References Cabrera ( key 20180601010924_CIT0005) 2008; 158
Heukelbach ( key 20180601010924_CIT0004) 2001; 6
Franck ( key 20180601010924_CIT0002) 2003; 1
Cestari ( key 20180601010924_CIT0003) 2007; 25
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References_xml – volume: 46
  start-page: 1061
  year: 2007
  ident: key 20180601010924_CIT0001
  article-title: Imported tungiasis: a report of 19 cases and review of the literature
  publication-title: Int J Dermatol
– volume: 1
  start-page: 159
  year: 2003
  ident: key 20180601010924_CIT0002
  article-title: Tungiasis: more than an exotic nuisance
  publication-title: Travel Med Infect Dis
– volume: 25
  start-page: 158
  year: 2007
  ident: key 20180601010924_CIT0003
  article-title: Tungiasis and myiasis
  publication-title: Clin Dermatol
– volume: 6
  start-page: 267
  year: 2001
  ident: key 20180601010924_CIT0004
  article-title: Tungiasis: a neglected health problem of poor communities
  publication-title: Trop Med Int Health
– volume: 158
  start-page: 635
  year: 2008
  ident: key 20180601010924_CIT0005
  article-title: Tungiasis: eggs seen with dermoscopy
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
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SubjectTerms Dermis
Mouthparts
Parasitic diseases
Sand
Skin
Title A 76-Year-Old Woman Returning From Venezuela With Unusual Eruptions on the Feet
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