Comparison of content of total alkaloids and aconitine in Aconitum szechenyianum from different producing areas on basis of macroporous adsorption resin purification technology

• Published in: Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi Vol. 38; no. 7; p. 995
• Main Authors: Lin, Li, Wei, Xue-Ming, Wang, Yan-Hui, Jin, Ling, He, Zheng-Yang, Du, Tao, Chen, Hong-Gang
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Chinese
• Published: China 01.04.2013
• Subjects: Aconitine - chemistry; Aconitine - isolation & purification; Aconitum - chemistry; Adsorption; Alkaloids - chemistry; Alkaloids - isolation & purification; China; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - instrumentation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods; Drugs, Chinese Herbal - chemistry; Drugs, Chinese Herbal - isolation & purification; Porosity; Resins, Synthetic - chemistry; China
• ISSN: 1001-5302
• DOI: 10.4268/cjcmm20130713

To optimize the conditions of purifying the total alkaloids in Aconitum szechenyianum with macroporous adsorption resin, and compare the content of total alkaloids and aconitine in A. szechenyianum from different producing areas, in order to provide basis for further studies. The orthogonal experiment method was adopted for optimizing the conditions of purifying the total alkaloids in A. szechenyianum with macroporous adsorption resin. The content of total alkaloids and aconitine were determined by using the titration method. The total alkaloids in A. szechenyianum from different producing areas were purified under optimum processing conditions. Aconitine was determined by HPLC. Different processing conditions showed different influences on the purification of total alkaloids. The optimum conditions were resin type HPD-722, ethanol concentration of 80% , and ethanol elution volume of 80 mL x min(-1). The contents of aconitine in A. szechenyianum from different producing areas--Qinghai, Maxianshan, Ningxia and Yongdeng were 0.493 5, 0.883 5, 1.527 8, 1.664 4 mg x g(-1), respectively. The optimum processing conditions used in this essay could be used for purifying the total alkaloids and aconitine. A. szechenyianum from Yongdeng and Gansu contains the highest content of aconitine.