Advancements in crosswind safety for multiple-unit train operations on the Southern Xinjiang Railway, China

To support multiple-unit train operations on the Southern Xinjiang Railway, a comprehensive series of full-scale tests was conducted to assess crosswind safety. Findings revealed that the lightweight design and flexible suspension of the multiple-unit trains, combined with the region's complex...

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Published inAdvances in Wind Engineering Vol. 2; no. 1; p. 100023
Main Authors Liu, Tanghong, Yan, Hongkai, Gao, Hongrui, Xu, Hairong, Chen, Xiaodong, Zhang, Jie
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.03.2025
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ISSN2950-6018
2950-6018
DOI10.1016/j.awe.2024.100023

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Abstract To support multiple-unit train operations on the Southern Xinjiang Railway, a comprehensive series of full-scale tests was conducted to assess crosswind safety. Findings revealed that the lightweight design and flexible suspension of the multiple-unit trains, combined with the region's complex terrain, reduced the effectiveness of existing windbreaks, posing significant safety risks. In response, windbreaks with inadequate wind protection were identified, and terrain-specific modifications were proposed to enhance their performance. Subsequent full-scale testing confirmed the improved effectiveness of the modified windbreaks, leading to the establishment of revised speed limits for train operations under crosswind conditions. Following these modifications, the duration of reduced-speed operations decreased by 72.5%, while stoppage times were reduced by 81.8%, ensuring safer and more efficient train operations along the Southern Xinjiang Railway. This study provides valuable insights for ensuring the safe transit of multiple-unit trains in South Xinjiang. •Full-scale tests evaluated crosswind stability of multiple-unit trains.•Ineffective windbreaks were identified and modified for better performance.•Crosswind safety and operational efficiency of trains were significantly enhanced.•Enhanced measures ensure safe and reliable train operations in South Xinjiang.
AbstractList To support multiple-unit train operations on the Southern Xinjiang Railway, a comprehensive series of full-scale tests was conducted to assess crosswind safety. Findings revealed that the lightweight design and flexible suspension of the multiple-unit trains, combined with the region's complex terrain, reduced the effectiveness of existing windbreaks, posing significant safety risks. In response, windbreaks with inadequate wind protection were identified, and terrain-specific modifications were proposed to enhance their performance. Subsequent full-scale testing confirmed the improved effectiveness of the modified windbreaks, leading to the establishment of revised speed limits for train operations under crosswind conditions. Following these modifications, the duration of reduced-speed operations decreased by 72.5%, while stoppage times were reduced by 81.8%, ensuring safer and more efficient train operations along the Southern Xinjiang Railway. This study provides valuable insights for ensuring the safe transit of multiple-unit trains in South Xinjiang. •Full-scale tests evaluated crosswind stability of multiple-unit trains.•Ineffective windbreaks were identified and modified for better performance.•Crosswind safety and operational efficiency of trains were significantly enhanced.•Enhanced measures ensure safe and reliable train operations in South Xinjiang.
ArticleNumber 100023
Author Chen, Xiaodong
Yan, Hongkai
Gao, Hongrui
Zhang, Jie
Liu, Tanghong
Xu, Hairong
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  givenname: Jie
  surname: Zhang
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  organization: Key Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track of Ministry of Education, School of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China
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Issue 1
Keywords Full-scale tests
Multiple-unit train operations
Windbreak structures
Southern Xinjiang Railway
Crosswind safety
Language English
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Snippet To support multiple-unit train operations on the Southern Xinjiang Railway, a comprehensive series of full-scale tests was conducted to assess crosswind...
SourceID crossref
elsevier
SourceType Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 100023
SubjectTerms Crosswind safety
Full-scale tests
Multiple-unit train operations
Southern Xinjiang Railway
Windbreak structures
Title Advancements in crosswind safety for multiple-unit train operations on the Southern Xinjiang Railway, China
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.awe.2024.100023
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