Particle launch to 19km/s for micro-meteoroid simulation using enhanced three-stage light gas gun hypervelocity launcher techniques

Particle launch experiments were performed to study application of the enhanced hypervelocity launcher (EHVL), i.e. the third-stage addition to the two-stage gun, for launching micron to millimeter sized particulates at velocities unobtainable with a standard two-stage light gas gun launch. Three ty...

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Published inInternational journal of impact engineering Vol. 33; no. 1-12; pp. 799 - 811
Main Authors Thornhill, T.F., Chhabildas, L.C., Reinhart, W.D., Davidson, D.L.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.12.2006
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Abstract Particle launch experiments were performed to study application of the enhanced hypervelocity launcher (EHVL), i.e. the third-stage addition to the two-stage gun, for launching micron to millimeter sized particulates at velocities unobtainable with a standard two-stage light gas gun launch. Three types of particles or fliers were tested along with several barrel designs. For micron scale particles fine-grain polycrystalline ceramics were impacted and fractured, launching particulate clouds at velocities of 15km/s. Multiple titanium particles 400mum diameter embedded in plastic were 'shotgun' launched to velocities of 10km/s. Flier plates of 3mm diameter by 1mm thick Ti6Al4V were launched to 19km/s. All experiments used a second-stage projectile with graded density facing impacting a flier in an impact generated acceleration reservoir. This paper describes the modification and adaptation of the Sandia EHVL to provide micrometeoroid simulation capabilities.
AbstractList Particle launch experiments were performed to study application of the enhanced hypervelocity launcher (EHVL), i.e. the third-stage addition to the two-stage gun, for launching micron to millimeter sized particulates at velocities unobtainable with a standard two-stage light gas gun launch. Three types of particles or fliers were tested along with several barrel designs. For micron scale particles fine-grain polycrystalline ceramics were impacted and fractured, launching particulate clouds at velocities of 15km/s. Multiple titanium particles 400mum diameter embedded in plastic were 'shotgun' launched to velocities of 10km/s. Flier plates of 3mm diameter by 1mm thick Ti6Al4V were launched to 19km/s. All experiments used a second-stage projectile with graded density facing impacting a flier in an impact generated acceleration reservoir. This paper describes the modification and adaptation of the Sandia EHVL to provide micrometeoroid simulation capabilities.
Author Thornhill, T.F.
Davidson, D.L.
Reinhart, W.D.
Chhabildas, L.C.
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