Public Expenditure on Education in India: Centre–State Allocations

Education, as a public good, necessitates state expenditure. As a concurrent subject, it requires co-sharing of financial, regulatory and developmental functions in a federal polity. Public expenditure on education in India is around 4% of GDP. However, analysis shows that only 1% is borne by the Un...

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Published inJournal of development policy and practice (New Delhi, India) Vol. 8; no. 2; pp. 194 - 208
Main Authors Motkuri, Venkatanarayana, Revathi, Ellanki
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New Delhi, India SAGE Publications 01.07.2023
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ISSN2455-1333
2455-4953
DOI10.1177/24551333231163949

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Abstract Education, as a public good, necessitates state expenditure. As a concurrent subject, it requires co-sharing of financial, regulatory and developmental functions in a federal polity. Public expenditure on education in India is around 4% of GDP. However, analysis shows that only 1% is borne by the Union while 3% is borne by the states together. The long pending goal of spending 6% of GDP on education, needs to be equally shared by both the central and the state governments lest the development of education remain a lofty ideal.
AbstractList Education, as a public good, necessitates state expenditure. As a concurrent subject, it requires co-sharing of financial, regulatory and developmental functions in a federal polity. Public expenditure on education in India is around 4% of GDP. However, analysis shows that only 1% is borne by the Union while 3% is borne by the states together. The long pending goal of spending 6% of GDP on education, needs to be equally shared by both the central and the state governments lest the development of education remain a lofty ideal.
Author Motkuri, Venkatanarayana
Revathi, Ellanki
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Keywords public expenditure on education
investment in education
education
expenditure on education
Centre–State expenditure on education
India
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