Impact of Structural Empowerment on the Work Engagement of Non-managerial Nurses, by Years of Experience
Purpose: In this study, we aimed to examine the relationship between work engagement and subscales of structural empowerment among non-managerial nurses, by years of experience.Method: A questionnaire survey was conducted on work engagement and structural empowerment among 1,053 nurses working at 12...
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Published in | Journal of Japan Academy of Nursing Science Vol. 45; pp. 81 - 89 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English Japanese |
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Japan Academy of Nursing Science
2025
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ISSN | 0287-5330 2185-8888 |
DOI | 10.5630/jans.45.81 |
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Abstract | Purpose: In this study, we aimed to examine the relationship between work engagement and subscales of structural empowerment among non-managerial nurses, by years of experience.Method: A questionnaire survey was conducted on work engagement and structural empowerment among 1,053 nurses working at 12 hospitals in Prefecture A and ordinance-designated city B in the Tohoku region of Japan. A hierarchical multiple regression analysis was conducted on the non-managerial nurses.Results: The study included 397 non-managerial nurses. Among the subscales of structural empowerment, “Information” and “Support” were significantly related to work engagement among nurses with less than three years of experience, “Opportunity” was significantly related to work engagement among nurses with four to nine years of experience, and “Resources” and “Informal Power” were significantly related to work engagement among nurses with more than ten years of experience.Discussion: The subscales of structural empowerment that contribute to improving the work engagement of non-managerial nurses differ depending on the number of years of experience. Therefore, measures tailored to the number of years of experience are required. |
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AbstractList | Purpose: In this study, we aimed to examine the relationship between work engagement and subscales of structural empowerment among non-managerial nurses, by years of experience.Method: A questionnaire survey was conducted on work engagement and structural empowerment among 1,053 nurses working at 12 hospitals in Prefecture A and ordinance-designated city B in the Tohoku region of Japan. A hierarchical multiple regression analysis was conducted on the non-managerial nurses.Results: The study included 397 non-managerial nurses. Among the subscales of structural empowerment, “Information” and “Support” were significantly related to work engagement among nurses with less than three years of experience, “Opportunity” was significantly related to work engagement among nurses with four to nine years of experience, and “Resources” and “Informal Power” were significantly related to work engagement among nurses with more than ten years of experience.Discussion: The subscales of structural empowerment that contribute to improving the work engagement of non-managerial nurses differ depending on the number of years of experience. Therefore, measures tailored to the number of years of experience are required. |
Author | Takaya, Shin Ambo, Hiroaki Shingu, Hiroyuki |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Takaya, Shin organization: Yamagata Prefectural University of Health Sciences – sequence: 1 fullname: Ambo, Hiroaki organization: Yamagata Prefectural University of Health Sciences – sequence: 1 fullname: Shingu, Hiroyuki organization: Visiting Nursing Station Ichimaru |
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Cites_doi | 10.1097/00005110-200510000-00005 10.1097/00006216-199602020-00006 10.1097/00005110-200009000-00008 10.1539/sangyoeisei.B14007 10.1108/02610150610706276 10.1111/j.1464-0597.2008.00333.x 10.11355/isljsl.90.14 10.1097/00005110-200105000-00006 10.1037/0022-0663.99.2.274 10.11153/jaccn.1.3_35 10.1177/0013164405282471 10.5630/jans.39.270 |
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References_xml | – reference: 新宮洋之,安保寛明(2019):看護師における構造的エンパワメントと情動的コミットメント,ワーク・エンゲイジメントの関係―東北地方のA県ならびに政令指定都市B市内の病院に勤務する看護師を対象として―,日看科会誌,39, 270–277. – reference: Schaufeli, W. B., Bakker, A. B., Salanova, M. (2006): The measurement of work engagement with a short questionnaire: A cross-national study, Educ. Psychol. Meas., 66(4), 701–716. – reference: 櫻間知佐子,山田聡子,中島佳緒里(2021):中高年看護師のワーク・エンゲイジメントと看護実践能力の関連,日看管理会誌,25(1), 34–45. – reference: 須藤貴子,石井範子(2017):副看護師長のワーク・エンゲイジメントに関する研究―自己効力感・看護実践環境との関係―,秋田大院医研科保健紀,25(2), 23–33. – reference: 川口賀津子,鳩野洋子(2024):看護師経験5年以上のジェネラリスト看護師におけるキャリア・プラトーの類型化とその特徴,日看研会誌,46(5), 767–776. – reference: 清水裕士(2014):個人と集団のマルチレベル分析(初版),ナカニシヤ出版,京都. – reference: 木内千晶,鈴木英子,髙山裕子(2020):療養病床に勤務する看護師における管理職と非管理職ワーク・エンゲイジメント・プロセスモデル,日看科会誌,40, 502–510. – reference: Kanter, R. M. (1993)/高井葉子(1995):企業のなかの男と女(第2刷),生産性出版,東京. – reference: 渡邉成美,金子あけみ,松本和史(2020):クリティカル領域における看護師のワーク・エンゲイジメントと職場サポート,職場コミュニティ感覚および自律性の関連,日クリティカルケア看会誌,16, 85–93. – reference: 杉田久子,黒田裕子(2006):集中治療室におけるチーム医療に対する看護師の認識,日クリティカルケア看会誌,1(3), 35–45. – reference: 厚生労働省(2013):看護師のメンタルヘルス調査,課題とその対策,Retrieved from: https://jsite.mhlw.go.jp/ibaraki-roudoukyoku/library/ibaraki-roudoukyoku/kantoku/medical/h25_mental.pdf.(検索日:2024年2月19日) – reference: 堀田裕司,大塚泰正(2014):製造業における労働者の対人的援助とソーシャルサポート,職場ストレッサー,心理的ストレス反応,活気の関連,産業衛誌,56(6), 259–267. – reference: 小畑周介,森下高治(2011):Work Engagementと職業性ストレスおよび余暇の過ごし方との関連,帝塚山大学心理福祉学部紀要,7, 11–24. – reference: Laschinger, H. K. S., Finegen, J., Casier, S. (2000): Organizational trust and empowerment in restructured healthcare setting: Effects on staff nurse commitment, J. Nurs. Adm., 30(9), 413–425. – reference: 八重樫千香,福井純子(2022):ベテラン看護師の特性に関する文献検討,北海道医療大看福祉会誌,18(1), 105–113. – reference: 安保寛明,髙谷新(2019):病院に勤務する看護職のワークエンゲイジメントと所属部署の種類および人数の関係,日看会論集:看管理,49, 155–158. – reference: Laschinger, H. K. S., Finegan, J., Shamian, J., et al. (2001): Impact of structural and psychological empowerment on job strain in nursing work settings: Expanding Kanter’s model, J. Nur. Adm., 31(5), 260–272. – reference: Koyuncu, M., Burke, R. J., Fiksenbaum, L. (2006): Work engagement among women managers and professionals in a Turkish bank: Potential antecedents and consequences, Equal Opportunities International, 25(4), 299–310. – reference: 日本看護協会(2024):2023年病院看護実態調査報告書,Retrieved from: https://www.nurse.or.jp/nursing/assets/100.pdf.(検索日:2024年10月4日) – reference: Laschinger, H. K. S. (2005): Empowering nurses for work engagement and health in hospital settings, J. Nurs. Adm., 35(10), 439–449. – reference: 石塚真美,三木明子(2016):病院看護師における仕事の資源・個人の資源とワーク・エンゲイジメントとの関連,日産業看会誌,3(1), 1–7. – reference: 佐藤百合,三木明子(2014):病棟看護師における仕事のストレス要因,コーピング特性,社会的支援がワーク・エンゲイジメントに及ぼす影響―経験年数別の比較―,労働科学,90(1), 14–25. – reference: Laschinger, H. K. S. (1996): A theoretical approach to studying work empowerment in nursing: A review of studies testing Kanter’s theory of structural power in organizations, Nurs. Adm. Q., 20(2), 25–41. – reference: 伊藤恭子,河野啓子,畑中純子,他(2018):Aグループ病院における夜勤・交代制勤務に従事する看護師のワーク・エンゲイジメントに影響する要因,四日市看医療大紀,11(1), 1–12. – reference: Schaufeli, W. B., Salanova, M., Gonzalez-Roma, V., et al. (2002): The measurement of engagement and burnout: A two sample confirmatory factor analytic approach, J. Happiness Stud., 3, 71–92. – reference: 島津明人(2016):ストレス対策における職場環境改善―活性化対策につなげるために―,日本心身医学会,56(8), 814–818. – reference: 小澤理香子,菅谷智一,森千鶴(2022):病棟看護師のワーク・エンゲイジメントに影響する要因,日看管理会誌,26(1), 55–63. – reference: 金井Pak 雅子(2014):日本の看護労働環境におけるワークエンパワーメントマネジメントモデルの構築,科学研究費助成事業(科学研究費補助金)研究成果報告書. – reference: Shimazu, A., Schaufeli, W. B., Kosugi, S., et al. (2008): Work engagement in Japan: Validation of the Japanese version of the Utrecht work engagement scale, Applied Psychology: An International Review, 57(3), 510–523. – reference: 中村真由美,吉岡伸一(2016):大学病院に勤務する看護職員のワーク・エンゲイジメントに影響する要因,米子医誌,67, 17–28. – reference: Hassona, F. M. H. (2013): Relationship between structural empowerment, work engagement, and job satisfaction among nursing staff at Zagazig University Hospital, Zagazig Nursing Journal, 9(1), 15–30. – reference: Bakker, A. B., Hakanen, J. J., Demerouti, E., et al. (2007): Job resources boost work engagement, particularly when Job demands are high, J. Educ. Psychol., 99(2), 274–284. – reference: 髙谷新,安保寛明(2022):病院看護職員のワーク・エンゲイジメントと看護師長および同僚からのソーシャルサポートとの関係,日看科会誌,42, 168–175. – ident: 14 doi: 10.1097/00005110-200510000-00005 – ident: 18 – ident: 13 doi: 10.1097/00006216-199602020-00006 – ident: 15 doi: 10.1097/00005110-200009000-00008 – ident: 4 doi: 10.1539/sangyoeisei.B14007 – ident: 12 doi: 10.1108/02610150610706276 – ident: 33 – ident: 10 – ident: 31 – ident: 26 doi: 10.1111/j.1464-0597.2008.00333.x – ident: 24 – ident: 22 doi: 10.11355/isljsl.90.14 – ident: 9 – ident: 7 – ident: 16 doi: 10.1097/00005110-200105000-00006 – ident: 20 – ident: 2 doi: 10.1037/0022-0663.99.2.274 – ident: 29 doi: 10.11153/jaccn.1.3_35 – ident: 17 – ident: 5 – ident: 1 – ident: 11 – ident: 19 – ident: 32 – ident: 30 – ident: 23 doi: 10.1177/0013164405282471 – ident: 28 doi: 10.5630/jans.39.270 – volume: 9 start-page: 15 issn: 2090-6110 issue: 1 year: 2013 ident: 3 publication-title: Zagazig Nursing Journal – ident: 6 – ident: 8 – ident: 21 – ident: 27 – ident: 25 |
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Title | Impact of Structural Empowerment on the Work Engagement of Non-managerial Nurses, by Years of Experience |
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ispartofPNX | Journal of Japan Academy of Nursing Science, 2025, Vol.45, pp.81-89 |
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