Utilidade do teste de Phalen e do sinal de Tinel no prognóstico e o impacto na qualidade de vida de pacientes com síndrome do túnel do carpo submetidos a liberação aberta clássica do túnel do carpo
Resumo Objetivo: Avaliar a utilidade do teste de Phalen e do sinal de Tinel no prognóstico e o impacto na qualidade de vida no curso clínico de pacientes com síndrome do túnel do carpo submetidos ao tratamento cirúrgico por via aberta clássica. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo de coorte sobre prognóst...
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Published in | Revista brasileira de ortopedia Vol. 59; no. 1; pp. e54 - e59 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Portuguese |
Published |
01.02.2024
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Abstract | Resumo
Objetivo: Avaliar a utilidade do teste de Phalen e do sinal de Tinel no prognóstico e o impacto na qualidade de vida no curso clínico de pacientes com síndrome do túnel do carpo submetidos ao tratamento cirúrgico por via aberta clássica.
Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo de coorte sobre prognóstico. Foram incluídos 115 pacientes com alta probabilidade de diagnóstico clínico de síndrome do túnel do carpo com indicação de tratamento cirúrgico. Todos os pacientes foram submetidos ao teste de Phalen e ao sinal de Tinel, e responderam ao questionário de Boston antes e depois do tratamento cirúrgico.
Resultados: As estimativas de probabilidade do tempo até a remissão do teste de Phalen em 2, 4 e 16 semanas pós-operatórias foram de 3,54% (intervalo de confiança de 95% [IC95%]:1,16%–8,17%), 0,88% (IC95%: 0,08%–4,38%) e 0,88% (IC95%: 0,08%–4,38%), respectivamente, e, do sinal de Tinel, foram de 12,39% (IC95%: 7,13%–19,18%), 4,42% (IC95%: 1,65%–9,36%) e 2,65% (IC95%: 0,70%–6,94%), respectivamente. Na pontuação pós-operatória no Questionário de Boston, houve redução de 1,8 ponto para a gravidade dos sintomas (p < 0,001), e de 1,6 ponto para o estado funcional (p < 0,001).
Conclusão: A remissão do teste de Phalen foi mais precoce do que a do sinal de Tinel, mas, realizados a partir da segunda semana de evolução pós-operatória, esses testes foram fatores prognósticos favoráveis ao curso clínico, com melhora da qualidade de vida.
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the usefulness of the Phalen test and the Tinel sign in the prognosis and the impact on quality of life in the clinical course of patients with carpal tunnel syndrome undergoing surgical treatment through the traditional open approach.
Methods: The present is a cohort study on prognosis. We included 115 patients with high probability of receiving a clinical diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome with indication for surgical treatment. All patients underwent the Phalen test and Tinel sign and answered the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire before and after the surgical treatment.
Results: The estimates for the probability of the time until remission of the Phalen test at 2, 4 and 16 weeks postoperatively were of 3.54% (95% confidence interval [95%CI]: 1.16%–8.17%), 0.88% (95%CI: 0.08%–4.38%) and 0.88% (95%CI: 0.08% to 4.38%) respectively, and, for the Tinel sign, they were of 12.39% (95%CI: 7.13%–19.18% ), 4.42% (95%CI : 1.65%–9.36%) and 2.65% (95%CI : 0.70%–6.94%) respectively. There was a reduction in the postoperative score on the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire of 1.8 points for symptom severity (p < 0.001) and of 1.6 points for functional status (p < 0.001).
Conclusion: Phalen test remission was earlier than that of the Tinel sign, but, when performed as of the second postoperative week, they were prognostic factors favorable to the clinical course, with improved quality of life. |
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AbstractList | Resumo
Objetivo: Avaliar a utilidade do teste de Phalen e do sinal de Tinel no prognóstico e o impacto na qualidade de vida no curso clínico de pacientes com síndrome do túnel do carpo submetidos ao tratamento cirúrgico por via aberta clássica.
Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo de coorte sobre prognóstico. Foram incluídos 115 pacientes com alta probabilidade de diagnóstico clínico de síndrome do túnel do carpo com indicação de tratamento cirúrgico. Todos os pacientes foram submetidos ao teste de Phalen e ao sinal de Tinel, e responderam ao questionário de Boston antes e depois do tratamento cirúrgico.
Resultados: As estimativas de probabilidade do tempo até a remissão do teste de Phalen em 2, 4 e 16 semanas pós-operatórias foram de 3,54% (intervalo de confiança de 95% [IC95%]:1,16%–8,17%), 0,88% (IC95%: 0,08%–4,38%) e 0,88% (IC95%: 0,08%–4,38%), respectivamente, e, do sinal de Tinel, foram de 12,39% (IC95%: 7,13%–19,18%), 4,42% (IC95%: 1,65%–9,36%) e 2,65% (IC95%: 0,70%–6,94%), respectivamente. Na pontuação pós-operatória no Questionário de Boston, houve redução de 1,8 ponto para a gravidade dos sintomas (p < 0,001), e de 1,6 ponto para o estado funcional (p < 0,001).
Conclusão: A remissão do teste de Phalen foi mais precoce do que a do sinal de Tinel, mas, realizados a partir da segunda semana de evolução pós-operatória, esses testes foram fatores prognósticos favoráveis ao curso clínico, com melhora da qualidade de vida.
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the usefulness of the Phalen test and the Tinel sign in the prognosis and the impact on quality of life in the clinical course of patients with carpal tunnel syndrome undergoing surgical treatment through the traditional open approach.
Methods: The present is a cohort study on prognosis. We included 115 patients with high probability of receiving a clinical diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome with indication for surgical treatment. All patients underwent the Phalen test and Tinel sign and answered the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire before and after the surgical treatment.
Results: The estimates for the probability of the time until remission of the Phalen test at 2, 4 and 16 weeks postoperatively were of 3.54% (95% confidence interval [95%CI]: 1.16%–8.17%), 0.88% (95%CI: 0.08%–4.38%) and 0.88% (95%CI: 0.08% to 4.38%) respectively, and, for the Tinel sign, they were of 12.39% (95%CI: 7.13%–19.18% ), 4.42% (95%CI : 1.65%–9.36%) and 2.65% (95%CI : 0.70%–6.94%) respectively. There was a reduction in the postoperative score on the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire of 1.8 points for symptom severity (p < 0.001) and of 1.6 points for functional status (p < 0.001).
Conclusion: Phalen test remission was earlier than that of the Tinel sign, but, when performed as of the second postoperative week, they were prognostic factors favorable to the clinical course, with improved quality of life. |
Author | Pimentel, Isabelle Spirandelli Faloppa, Flavio Pimentel, Benedito Felipe Rabay Belloti, João Carlos Tamaoki, Marcel Jun Sugawara Pimentel, Victor Spirandelli |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/0266-7681_90_90061-8 10.1177/8756479313477731 10.1016/j.jhsa.2006.03.005 10.1016/S0749-0712(01)00007-5 10.1186/1471-2474-15-35 10.2106/00004623-199311000-00002 10.1016/j.jhsa.2022.06.017 10.1007/s00701-019-03839-y 10.1016/j.jhsa.2009.11.003 10.1053/jhsu.1999.0704 10.1001/jama.283.23.3110 10.1136/bmj.b375 10.1016/j.jhsa.2008.05.020 10.1186/s12891-018-2036-4 10.2106/00004623-195032010-00011 10.1097/01.bto.0000220086.17351.e2 10.4103/ajns.AJNS_3_15 |
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References_xml | – volume: 15 start-page: 106 issue: 01 year: 1990 ident: ref4 article-title: Predictive factors in the non-surgical treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome publication-title: J Hand Surg [Br] doi: 10.1016/0266-7681_90_90061-8 contributor: fullname: S J Kaplan – volume: 29 start-page: 116 issue: 03 year: 2013 ident: ref3 article-title: Cross-sectional area of the median nerve characterized by ultrasound in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome before and after the release of the transverse carpal ligament publication-title: J Diagn Med Sonogr doi: 10.1177/8756479313477731 contributor: fullname: B F Pimentel – volume-title: Sample size tables for clinical studies. 3rd ed year: 2009 ident: ref12 contributor: fullname: D Machin – volume: 31 start-page: 919 issue: 06 year: 2006 ident: ref7 article-title: Development and validation of diagnostic criteria for carpal tunnel syndrome publication-title: J Hand Surg Am doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2006.03.005 contributor: fullname: B Graham – volume: 18 start-page: 269 issue: 02 year: 2002 ident: ref11 article-title: Examination of patients for carpal tunnel syndrome sensibility, provocative, and motor testing publication-title: Hand Clin doi: 10.1016/S0749-0712(01)00007-5 contributor: fullname: C F Palumbo – volume: 15 start-page: 35 year: 2014 ident: ref6 article-title: Clinical course, costs and predictive factors for response to treatment in carpal tunnel syndrome: the PALMS study protocol publication-title: BMC Musculoskelet Disord doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-15-35 contributor: fullname: C Jerosch-Herold – volume: 75 start-page: 1585 issue: 11 year: 1993 ident: ref8 article-title: A self-administered questionnaire for the assessment of severity of symptoms and functional status in carpal tunnel syndrome publication-title: J Bone Joint Surg Am doi: 10.2106/00004623-199311000-00002 contributor: fullname: D W Levine – volume: 47 start-page: 944 issue: 10 year: 2022 ident: ref17 article-title: The utility of the carpal tunnel syndrome-6 for predicting the outcomes of carpal tunnel release publication-title: J Hand Surg Am doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2022.06.017 contributor: fullname: F J Aversano – volume: 161 start-page: 663 issue: 04 year: 2019 ident: ref18 article-title: Long-term outcome after carpal tunnel release and identification of prognostic factors publication-title: Acta Neurochir (Wien) doi: 10.1007/s00701-019-03839-y contributor: fullname: F GCM De Kleermaeker – volume: 35 start-page: 147 issue: 01 year: 2010 ident: ref1 article-title: Carpal tunnel syndrome publication-title: J Hand Surg Am doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2009.11.003 contributor: fullname: K D Bickel – volume: 24 start-page: 704 issue: 04 year: 1999 ident: ref2 article-title: The value of diagnostic testing in carpal tunnel syndrome publication-title: J Hand Surg Am doi: 10.1053/jhsu.1999.0704 contributor: fullname: R M Szabo – volume: 283 start-page: 3110 issue: 23 year: 2000 ident: ref5 article-title: The rational clinical examination. Does this patient have carpal tunnel syndrome? publication-title: JAMA doi: 10.1001/jama.283.23.3110 contributor: fullname: C A D'Arcy – volume: 338 start-page: b375 year: 2009 ident: ref13 article-title: Prognosis and prognostic research: what, why, and how? publication-title: BMJ doi: 10.1136/bmj.b375 contributor: fullname: K G Moons – volume: 33 start-page: 1512 issue: 09 year: 2008 ident: ref15 article-title: Clinical features influencing the patient-based outcome after carpal tunnel release publication-title: J Hand Surg Am doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2008.05.020 contributor: fullname: H S Gong – volume: 19 start-page: 115 issue: 01 year: 2018 ident: ref14 article-title: Effectiveness of ultrasonography and nerve conduction studies in the diagnosing of carpal tunnel syndrome: clinical trial on accuracy publication-title: BMC Musculoskelet Disord doi: 10.1186/s12891-018-2036-4 contributor: fullname: B FR Pimentel – volume: 32A start-page: 109 issue: 01 year: 1950 ident: ref10 article-title: Neuropathy of the median nerve due to compression beneath the transverse carpal ligament publication-title: J Bone Joint Surg Am doi: 10.2106/00004623-195032010-00011 contributor: fullname: G S Phalen – volume: 23 start-page: 199 issue: 03 year: 2008 ident: ref9 article-title: Open carpal tunnel release publication-title: Tech Orthop doi: 10.1097/01.bto.0000220086.17351.e2 contributor: fullname: C M Rodner – volume: 12 start-page: 670 issue: 04 year: 2017 ident: ref16 article-title: Factors correlated with unfavorable outcome after carpal tunnel release surgery publication-title: Asian J Neurosurg doi: 10.4103/ajns.AJNS_3_15 contributor: fullname: F Fakhouri |
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