The Development of the Notochord in Chick Embryos
The literature on the notochord, a structure characteristic of all vertebrates, is very extensive, due to the phylogenetic importance of this organ, its role in early embryonic development, and its central position in the developing vertebral column. As early as 1834 the notochord tissue was describ...
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Published in | Development (Cambridge) Vol. 10; no. 4; pp. 602 - 621 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Oxford University Press for The Company of Biologists Limited
01.12.1962
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Abstract | The literature on the notochord, a structure characteristic of all vertebrates, is very extensive, due to the phylogenetic importance of this organ, its role in early embryonic development, and its central position in the developing vertebral column. As early as 1834 the notochord tissue was described by Müller as being similar in appearance to the parenchyma of plants. Surprisingly, however, in the chick embryo, which is so widely used by embryologists, its development has not very often been the subject of descriptive or experimental investigations. From the early days most work on this fundamental organ was done on fish and amphibians, probably because the notochord in lower vertebrates is more suitable for investigations, as it persists longer, carrying out its function as an embryonic and larval skeleton. |
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AbstractList | ABSTRACT The literature on the notochord, a structure characteristic of all vertebrates, is very extensive, due to the phylogenetic importance of this organ, its role in early embryonic development, and its central position in the developing vertebral column. As early as 1834 the notochord tissue was described by Müller as being similar in appearance to the parenchyma of plants. Surprisingly, however, in the chick embryo, which is so widely used by embryologists, its development has not very often been the subject of descriptive or experimental investigations. From the early days most work on this fundamental organ was done on fish and amphibians, probably because the notochord in lower vertebrates is more suitable for investigations, as it persists longer, carrying out its function as an embryonic and larval skeleton. The literature on the notochord, a structure characteristic of all vertebrates, is very extensive, due to the phylogenetic importance of this organ, its role in early embryonic development, and its central position in the developing vertebral column. As early as 1834 the notochord tissue was described by Müller as being similar in appearance to the parenchyma of plants. Surprisingly, however, in the chick embryo, which is so widely used by embryologists, its development has not very often been the subject of descriptive or experimental investigations. From the early days most work on this fundamental organ was done on fish and amphibians, probably because the notochord in lower vertebrates is more suitable for investigations, as it persists longer, carrying out its function as an embryonic and larval skeleton. |
Author | A. Jurand |
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Cites_doi | 10.1002/jez.1401260302 10.1002/jez.1401040105 10.1002/jmor.1050880104 10.5962/bhl.title.7217 10.1083/jcb.2.4.73 10.1083/jcb.7.1.197 10.1002/jez.1401340309 10.1007/BF00398906 10.1083/jcb.4.4.475 10.1002/ar.1091270213 10.1007/BF00573726 10.1002/aja.1000710202 10.1083/jcb.4.2.191 10.1002/aja.1000080109 10.1083/jcb.3.5.827 10.1084/jem.95.3.285 10.1007/BF02214461 10.1083/jcb.2.4.85 10.1002/ar.1090230704 |
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References | Duncan (2023032706285316000_) 1957; 127 Harman (2023032706285316000_) 1922; 23 Studnicka (2023032706285316000_) 1913; 44 Mookerjee (2023032706285316000_) 1935 Müller (2023032706285316000_) 1834 Spratt (2023032706285316000_) 1947; 104 Bruni (2023032706285316000_) 1912; 45 Glauert (2023032706285316000_) 1958; 4 Spratt (2023032706285316000_) 1957; 134 Bellairs (2023032706285316000_) 1958; 6 Dawes (2023032706285316000_) 1930; 218 Mookerjee (2023032706285316000_) 1953; 1 Waddington (2023032706285316000_) 1956 Lawn (2023032706285316000_) 1960; 7 Ussow (2023032706285316000_) 1906; 29 Waddington (2023032706285316000_) 1952 Baitsell (2023032706285316000_) 1925; 69 Piiper (2023032706285316000_) 1928; 216 Kuhlenbeck (2023032706285316000_) 1930; 69 Thiery (2023032706285316000_) 1960 Sabin (2023032706285316000_) 1917; 6 Williams (2023032706285316000_) 1908; 8 Williams (2023032706285316000_) 1942; 71 Palade (2023032706285316000_) 1956; 2 Hamburger (2023032706285316000_) 1951; 88 Gadow (2023032706285316000_) 1933 Hamilton (2023032706285316000_) 1952 Held (2023032706285316000_) 1921; 38 Friedmann (2023032706285316000_) 1961 Schauinsland (2023032706285316000_) 1906 Bernhard (2023032706285316000_) 1956; 2 Romanoff (2023032706285316000_) 1960 Fraser (2023032706285316000_) 1954; 126 Johnson (2023032706285316000_) 1917; 6 Leeson (2023032706285316000_) 1958; 92 Pease (2023032706285316000_) 1960 Tretjakoff (2023032706285316000_) 1927; 5 Waddington (2023032706285316000_) 1962 Klaatsch (2023032706285316000_) 1895; 22 Palade (2023032706285316000_) 1952; 95 Kocher (2023032706285316000_) 1957; 149 Watson (2023032706285316000_) 1958; 4 Duncan (2023032706285316000_) 1957; 15 Caulfield (2023032706285316000_) 1957; 3 |
References_xml | – volume: 92 start-page: 278 year: 1958 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: Observations on the histochemistry and fine structure of the notochord in rabbit embryos publication-title: J. Anat contributor: fullname: Leeson – volume: 1 start-page: 399 year: 1953 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: The morphogenesis of the notochord in amphibia publication-title: J. Embryol. exp. Morph contributor: fullname: Mookerjee – volume: 126 start-page: 349 year: 1954 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: Studies on the hypoblast of the young chick embryo publication-title: J. exp. Zool doi: 10.1002/jez.1401260302 contributor: fullname: Fraser – volume: 6 start-page: 61 issue: 18 year: 1917 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: Origin and development of the primitive vessels of the chick and the pig publication-title: Contr. Embryol. Carneg. 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Cytol doi: 10.1083/jcb.2.4.73 contributor: fullname: Bernhard – volume: 7 start-page: 197 year: 1960 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: The use of potassium permanganate as an electron-dense stain for sections of tissue embedded in epoxy resin publication-title: J. biophys. biochem. Cytol doi: 10.1083/jcb.7.1.197 contributor: fullname: Lawn – volume-title: In Ciba Foundation Symposium on Cellular Aspects of Immunity year: 1960 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: Microcinematographic contributions to the study of plasma cells contributor: fullname: Thiery – volume: 29 start-page: 433 year: 1906 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: Vergleichend-embryologische Studien des axialen Skelettes publication-title: Anat. Anz contributor: fullname: Ussow – volume: 134 start-page: 577 year: 1957 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: Analysis of the organizer center in the early chick embryo. II. Studies of the mechanics of notochord elongation and somite formation publication-title: J. exp. Zool doi: 10.1002/jez.1401340309 contributor: fullname: Spratt – volume: 216 start-page: 285 year: 1928 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: On the evolution of the vertebral column in birds illustrated by its development in Larus and Struthio publication-title: Phil. Trans. B contributor: fullname: Piiper – volume-title: In Hertwig’s Handbuch der vergleichenden und experimentellen Entwicklungslehre der Wirbeltiere, Bd. III/2, 339-572 year: 1906 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: Die Entwicklung der Wirbelsäule nebst Rippen und Brustbein contributor: fullname: Schauinsland – volume: 5 start-page: 174 year: 1927 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: Die Chordascheiden der Urodelen publication-title: Zeit. 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Cytol doi: 10.1083/jcb.4.2.191 contributor: fullname: Glauert – volume: 8 start-page: 251 year: 1908 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: The later development of the notochord in mammals publication-title: Amer. J. Anat doi: 10.1002/aja.1000080109 contributor: fullname: Williams – volume: 22 start-page: 514 year: 1895 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: Beiträge zur vergleichenden Anatomie der Wirbelsäule. III. Zur Phylogenese der Chordascheiden und zur Geschichte der Umwandlung der Chordastruktur publication-title: Morph. Jb contributor: fullname: Klaatsch – volume-title: The Epigenetics of Birds year: 1952 ident: 2023032706285316000_ contributor: fullname: Waddington – volume: 69 start-page: 485 year: 1930 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: Beobachtungen über das Chordagewebe bei Vogelkeimlingen publication-title: Anat. 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Die Bildung der Chordascheiden publication-title: Abh. sächs. Ges. (Akad.) Wiss contributor: fullname: Held – volume: 15 start-page: 367 year: 1957 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: Electron microscope study of the embryonic neural tube and notochord publication-title: Texas Rep. Biol. Med contributor: fullname: Duncan – volume-title: In press year: 1962 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: The ultrastructure of the developing urodele notochord contributor: fullname: Waddington – volume: 218 start-page: 115 year: 1930 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: The development of the vertebral column in mammals, as illustrated by its development in Mus musculus publication-title: Phil. Trans. B contributor: fullname: Dawes – volume-title: Proc. 23 rd Indian Sei. Congr year: 1935 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: The development of the vertebral column and its bearing on the study of organic evolution contributor: fullname: Mookerjee – start-page: 65 volume-title: Abh. Akad. Wiss. Berlin year: 1834 ident: 2023032706285316000_ article-title: Vergleichende Anatomie der Myxinoiden, der Cyclostomen mit durchgebohrten Gaumen. Erster Teil. Osteologie und Myologie contributor: fullname: Müller |
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Snippet | The literature on the notochord, a structure characteristic of all vertebrates, is very extensive, due to the phylogenetic importance of this organ, its role... ABSTRACT The literature on the notochord, a structure characteristic of all vertebrates, is very extensive, due to the phylogenetic importance of this organ,... |
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