人体测量因素和Breslow厚度
Summary 黑色素瘤是挪威增长最快的癌症;2016年,2114名男性和女性被诊断为患该疾病。这种癌症通常能够在早期确诊,如果您密切关注皮肤的变化,将能够在早期检测出癌症。但是,转移性黑色素瘤(扩散到身体的其他部位)是一种难以治愈的严重疾病,挪威每年有超过300人死于黑色素瘤。肿瘤厚度(称为Breslow厚度)是患上黑色素瘤后能否存活的重要因素;诊断时肿瘤较薄的患者会比肿瘤较厚的患者生存时间更长。在挪威的一项新研究中,研究人员探索了某些因素(称为人体测量因素‐比如身体质量指数(BMI)、人体皮肤表面积(BSA)、身高、体重和体重变化)与Breslow厚度的整体关联,并按照解剖部位及组织学亚型...
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Published in | British journal of dermatology (1951) Vol. 179; no. 3; p. e157 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
01.09.2018
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Abstract | Summary
黑色素瘤是挪威增长最快的癌症;2016年,2114名男性和女性被诊断为患该疾病。这种癌症通常能够在早期确诊,如果您密切关注皮肤的变化,将能够在早期检测出癌症。但是,转移性黑色素瘤(扩散到身体的其他部位)是一种难以治愈的严重疾病,挪威每年有超过300人死于黑色素瘤。肿瘤厚度(称为Breslow厚度)是患上黑色素瘤后能否存活的重要因素;诊断时肿瘤较薄的患者会比肿瘤较厚的患者生存时间更长。在挪威的一项新研究中,研究人员探索了某些因素(称为人体测量因素‐比如身体质量指数(BMI)、人体皮肤表面积(BSA)、身高、体重和体重变化)与Breslow厚度的整体关联,并按照解剖部位及组织学亚型(黑色素瘤类型)进行了分析。入选研究组(被称为基于Janus人口的1972–2003年群体)的近30万挪威男性和女性参加了黑色素瘤随访。到2014年,研究人员确定了2570例黑色素瘤的肿瘤厚度信息。这个大型黑色素瘤病例分析表明,BMI、BSA、体重和Breslow厚度之间存在正相关,这表明Breslow厚度随着BMI、BSA和体重的增加而增加,然后在达到最高值后趋于平稳或下降,这表示在最高值时出现行为或其他机制。
Linked Article: Stenehjem et al. Br J Dermatol 2018; 179:632–641 |
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AbstractList | Summary
黑色素瘤是挪威增长最快的癌症;2016年,2114名男性和女性被诊断为患该疾病。这种癌症通常能够在早期确诊,如果您密切关注皮肤的变化,将能够在早期检测出癌症。但是,转移性黑色素瘤(扩散到身体的其他部位)是一种难以治愈的严重疾病,挪威每年有超过300人死于黑色素瘤。肿瘤厚度(称为Breslow厚度)是患上黑色素瘤后能否存活的重要因素;诊断时肿瘤较薄的患者会比肿瘤较厚的患者生存时间更长。在挪威的一项新研究中,研究人员探索了某些因素(称为人体测量因素‐比如身体质量指数(BMI)、人体皮肤表面积(BSA)、身高、体重和体重变化)与Breslow厚度的整体关联,并按照解剖部位及组织学亚型(黑色素瘤类型)进行了分析。入选研究组(被称为基于Janus人口的1972–2003年群体)的近30万挪威男性和女性参加了黑色素瘤随访。到2014年,研究人员确定了2570例黑色素瘤的肿瘤厚度信息。这个大型黑色素瘤病例分析表明,BMI、BSA、体重和Breslow厚度之间存在正相关,这表明Breslow厚度随着BMI、BSA和体重的增加而增加,然后在达到最高值后趋于平稳或下降,这表示在最高值时出现行为或其他机制。
Linked Article: Stenehjem et al. Br J Dermatol 2018; 179:632–641 |
Author | Stenehjem, J.S. Støer, N.C. Rees, J.R. Babigumira, R. Robsahm, T.E. Ghiasvand, R. Grimsrud, T.K. Johnsen, B. Veierød, M.B. Nilsen, L.T. |
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