Turizm İşletmelerinde İşgören Seçim Sürecine Yönelik Bir Araştırma

Purpose – The aim of this research is to reveal the conditions and methods by which they determine the employment criteria in the selection process of the employees in tourism enterprises. For this purpose, it is tried to determine how the human resources planning of the job candidates to be employe...

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Published inJournal of Business Research - Turk Vol. 15; no. 2; pp. 1136 - 1151
Main Author Barakazı, Mahmut
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Turkish
Published Journal of Business Research 03.07.2023
İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1309-0712
1309-0712
DOI10.20491/isarder.2023.1640

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Abstract Purpose – The aim of this research is to reveal the conditions and methods by which they determine the employment criteria in the selection process of the employees in tourism enterprises. For this purpose, it is tried to determine how the human resources planning of the job candidates to be employed in tourism enterprises is made and how the workers are researched. In addition, it is determined whether a candidate pool (information of working candidates) has been created and what are the recruitment and selection criteria. Design/methodology/approach – In the process of collecting the targeted data within the scope of the research, semi-structured interview technique was used. In this context, five open-ended questions on the subject to the representatives of the institutions authorized in the selection of employees were directed to the participants in order to be answered. Research data were obtained between 19.08.2022 and 17.10.2022 with the participation of 18 people. The data obtained within the scope of the research were analyzed by content analysis, one of the qualitative research methods. Findings – The opinions of the officials responsible for human resources regarding the employee selection process are explained in terms of categories, and it is seen that the candidates who are compatible with the company goals are perceived more positively. However, it has been found that the external appearance, communication style and general behaviors constitute important details in the employee selection process. It is seen that the professional audit criterion is mostly expressed by all the participants. However, it is understood that the pressure of experience, both in this research and in the related literature, causes great negativities for the employees. Discussion – This research on the human resources managers sample of the employee selection process in tourism enterprises also deals with how employment is realized. In addition, attention is drawn to the connection points between the information revealed in the research with the relevant similarity’s literature and different perspectives.
AbstractList Purpose – The aim of this research is to reveal the conditions and methods by which they determine the employment criteria in the selection process of the employees in tourism enterprises. For this purpose, it is tried to determine how the human resources planning of the job candidates to be employed in tourism enterprises is made and how the workers are researched. In addition, it is determined whether a candidate pool (information of working candidates) has been created and what are the recruitment and selection criteria. Design/methodology/approach – In the process of collecting the targeted data within the scope of the research, semi-structured interview technique was used. In this context, five open-ended questions on the subject to the representatives of the institutions authorized in the selection of employees were directed to the participants in order to be answered. Research data were obtained between 19.08.2022 and 17.10.2022 with the participation of 18 people. The data obtained within the scope of the research were analyzed by content analysis, one of the qualitative research methods. Findings – The opinions of the officials responsible for human resources regarding the employee selection process are explained in terms of categories, and it is seen that the candidates who are compatible with the company goals are perceived more positively. However, it has been found that the external appearance, communication style and general behaviors constitute important details in the employee selection process. It is seen that the professional audit criterion is mostly expressed by all the participants. However, it is understood that the pressure of experience, both in this research and in the related literature, causes great negativities for the employees. Discussion – This research on the human resources managers sample of the employee selection process in tourism enterprises also deals with how employment is realized. In addition, attention is drawn to the connection points between the information revealed in the research with the relevant similarity’s literature and different perspectives.
Amaç –Bu araştırmanın amacı, turizm işletmelerinde işgörenseçim sürecinde istihdam kriterlerini hangi koşullar ve yöntemlere göre belirlediklerini ortaya koymaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda turizm işletmelerinde istihdam edilecek işgören adaylarının insan kaynakları planlamasının nasıl yapıldığı ve işgörenlerin nasıl araştırıldığı belirlenmeye çalışılmaktadır. Ayrıca, turizm işletmelerinde aday havuzu (çalışan adayların bilgileri) oluşturulup oluşturulmadığı, işe alım ve seçim kriterlerinin neler olduğu tespit edilmektedir. Yöntem –Araştırma kapsamında hedeflenen verilerin toplanması sürecinde yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniği kullanılmıştır. Bu bağlamda iş gören seçiminde yetkili olan kurum temsilcilerine yönelik konuyla ilgili beş açık uçlu soru cevaplanmak üzere katılımcılara yöneltilmiştir. Araştırma verileri, 19.08.2022 ile 17.10.2022 tarihleri arasında 18 kişinin katılımıyla elde edilmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında ulaşılan veriler, nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden içerik analizi ile incelenmiştir. Bulgular –İnsan kaynaklarından sorumlu yetkililerin işgören seçim sürecine ilişkin fikirleri kategoriler boyutuyla açıklanmış olup, şirket hedefleri ile uyumlu adayların daha olumlu algılandığı görülmektedir. Bununla birlikte dış görünüm, iletişim biçimi ve genel davranışların işgören seçim sürecinde önemli detayları oluşturduğu bulgularına rastlanılmıştır. Mesleki deneyim kriterinin ise çoğunlukla tüm katılımcılar tarafından dile getirildiği görülmektedir. Ancak deneyim baskısının hem bu araştırmada hem de ilgili alan yazında bu durumun işgörenler açısından büyük olumsuzluklara neden olduğu anlaşılmaktadır.Tartışma –Turizm işletmelerinde işgören seçim sürecinin insan kaynakları yöneticileri örneklemi üzerine yapılan bu araştırmada istihdamın nasıl gerçekleştiğine değinilmektedir. Bununla birlikte araştırma da ortaya konulan bilgilerin ilgili alan yazın ile arasındaki bağlantı noktalarına ve farklı bakış açılarına dikkat çekilmektedir. Purpose –The aim of this research is to reveal the conditions and methods by which they determine the employment criteria in the selection process of the employees in tourism enterprises.For this purpose, it is tried to determine how the human resources planning of the job candidates to be employed in tourism enterprises is made and how the workers are researched. In addition, it is determined whether a candidate pool (information of working candidates) has been created and what are the recruitment and selection criteria.Design/methodology/approach –In the process of collecting the targeted data within the scope ofthe research, semi-structured interview technique was used. In this context, five open-ended questions on the subject to the representatives of the institutions authorized in the selection of employees were directed to the participants in order to be answered. Research data were obtained between 19.08.2022 and 17.10.2022 with the participation of 18 people. The data obtained within the scope of the research were analyzed by content analysis, one of the qualitative research methods.Findings –The opinions of the officials responsible for human resources regarding the employee selection process are explained in terms of categories, and it is seen that the candidates who are compatible with the company goals are perceived more positively. However, it has beenfound that the external appearance, communication style and general behaviors constitute important details in the employee selection process.It is seen that the professional audit criterion is mostly expressed by all the participants. However, it is understood that the pressure of experience, both in this research and in the related literature, causes great negativities for the employees.Discussion –This research on the human resources managers sample of the employee selection process in tourism enterprises also deals with how employment is realized. In addition, attention is drawn to the connection points between the information revealed in the research with the relevant similarity’s literature and different perspectives.
Author Barakazı, Mahmut
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İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi
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Amaç –Bu araştırmanın amacı, turizm işletmelerinde işgörenseçim sürecinde istihdam kriterlerini hangi koşullar ve yöntemlere göre belirlediklerini ortaya...
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SubjectTerms Business Economy / Management
Human Resources in Economy
Tourism
Title Turizm İşletmelerinde İşgören Seçim Sürecine Yönelik Bir Araştırma
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