Pathogenesis of ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases in rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterised by a chronic inflammatory condition of the joints, but the comorbidities of RA predominantly contribute to the reduced lifespan associated with this disease. Clinical data indicate that cardiovascular disease is the major comorbidity associated with mortali...
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Published in | Rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases open Vol. 6; no. 1; p. e001032 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
England
EULAR
01.01.2020
BMJ Publishing Group LTD BMJ Publishing Group |
Series | Review |
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Abstract | Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterised by a chronic inflammatory condition of the joints, but the comorbidities of RA predominantly contribute to the reduced lifespan associated with this disease. Clinical data indicate that cardiovascular disease is the major comorbidity associated with mortality in RA. In this review, we aimed to describe the pathogenesis of heart failure in RA. First, we emphasised the fundamental differences between ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases and referred to their relevance in excessive cardiovascular-dependent mortality in RA. Second, we highlighted aspects of asymptomatic changes in cardiac tissue and in coronary blood vessels that are commonly found in patients with diagnosed RA. Third, we focused on high-grade systemic inflammation as a key trigger of ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases in RA, and described the implication of conventional and biologic antirheumatic medications on the development and progression of heart disease. In particular, we discussed the roles of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and anti-TNF-α therapies on the development and progression of ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases in RA. |
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AbstractList | Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterised by a chronic inflammatory condition of the joints, but the comorbidities of RA predominantly contribute to the reduced lifespan associated with this disease. Clinical data indicate that cardiovascular disease is the major comorbidity associated with mortality in RA. In this review, we aimed to describe the pathogenesis of heart failure in RA. First, we emphasised the fundamental differences between ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases and referred to their relevance in excessive cardiovascular-dependent mortality in RA. Second, we highlighted aspects of asymptomatic changes in cardiac tissue and in coronary blood vessels that are commonly found in patients with diagnosed RA. Third, we focused on high-grade systemic inflammation as a key trigger of ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases in RA, and described the implication of conventional and biologic antirheumatic medications on the development and progression of heart disease. In particular, we discussed the roles of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and anti-TNF-α therapies on the development and progression of ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases in RA. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterised by a chronic inflammatory condition of the joints, but the comorbidities of RA predominantly contribute to the reduced lifespan associated with this disease. Clinical data indicate that cardiovascular disease is the major comorbidity associated with mortality in RA. In this review, we aimed to describe the pathogenesis of heart failure in RA. First, we emphasised the fundamental differences between ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases and referred to their relevance in excessive cardiovascular-dependent mortality in RA. Second, we highlighted aspects of asymptomatic changes in cardiac tissue and in coronary blood vessels that are commonly found in patients with diagnosed RA. Third, we focused on high-grade systemic inflammation as a key trigger of ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases in RA, and described the implication of conventional and biologic antirheumatic medications on the development and progression of heart disease. In particular, we discussed the roles of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and anti-TNF-α therapies on the development and progression of ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases in RA.Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterised by a chronic inflammatory condition of the joints, but the comorbidities of RA predominantly contribute to the reduced lifespan associated with this disease. Clinical data indicate that cardiovascular disease is the major comorbidity associated with mortality in RA. In this review, we aimed to describe the pathogenesis of heart failure in RA. First, we emphasised the fundamental differences between ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases and referred to their relevance in excessive cardiovascular-dependent mortality in RA. Second, we highlighted aspects of asymptomatic changes in cardiac tissue and in coronary blood vessels that are commonly found in patients with diagnosed RA. Third, we focused on high-grade systemic inflammation as a key trigger of ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases in RA, and described the implication of conventional and biologic antirheumatic medications on the development and progression of heart disease. In particular, we discussed the roles of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and anti-TNF-α therapies on the development and progression of ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases in RA. |
Author | Szekanecz, Zoltan Błyszczuk, Przemysław |
AuthorAffiliation | 1 Center of Experimental Rheumatology , University of Zurich , Schlieren , Switzerland 3 Department of Rheumatology , University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine , Debrecen , Hungary 2 Department of Clinical Immunology , Jagiellonian University Medical College , Cracow , Poland |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 Department of Rheumatology , University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine , Debrecen , Hungary – name: 1 Center of Experimental Rheumatology , University of Zurich , Schlieren , Switzerland – name: 2 Department of Clinical Immunology , Jagiellonian University Medical College , Cracow , Poland |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Przemysław orcidid: 0000-0003-2521-3232 surname: Błyszczuk fullname: Błyszczuk, Przemysław email: przemyslaw.blyszczuk@uzh.ch organization: Department of Clinical Immunology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland – sequence: 2 givenname: Zoltan surname: Szekanecz fullname: Szekanecz, Zoltan organization: Department of Rheumatology, University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, Debrecen, Hungary |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31958278$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Keywords | cardiovascular disease TNF-alpha inflammation rheumatoid arthritis disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs |
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16 Taylor, Weinblatt, Burmester 2019; 71 Charles-Schoeman, Wicker, Gonzalez-Gay 2016; 46 Galarraga, Khan, Kumar 2009; 48 Marks, Edwards 2012; 4 Tselios, Deeb, Gladman 2018; 27 Turk, Heslinga, Dekker 2017; 44 Schau, Gottwald, Arbach 2015; 42 Vázquez-Del Mercado, Nuñez-Atahualpa, Figueroa-Sánchez 2015; 2015 Giles, Sattar, Gabriel 2019 McCoy, Crowson, Maradit-Kremers 2013; 40 Mavrogeni, Karabela, Stavropoulos 2013; 168 Generali, Carrara, Kallikourdis 2019; 39 Amigues, Russo, Giles 2019; 12 Escalante, Haas, del Rincón 2005; 165 Maradit-Kremers, Crowson, Nicola 2005; 52 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.29 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.28 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.26 Provan (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.4) 2019; 26 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.25 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.69 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.24 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.68 Mantel (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.36) 2015; 67 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.22 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.66 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.21 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.65 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.20 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.63 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.62 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.61 Baker (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.51) 2018; 24 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.19 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.18 Espinola (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.46) 2002; 87 Charles-Schoeman (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.70) 2016; 46 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.2 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.17 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.1 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.16 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.15 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.59 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.3 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.14 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.58 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.57 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.12 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.56 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.11 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.55 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.10 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.54 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.53 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.52 Baghdadi (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.27) 2015; 10 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.60 Vázquez-Del Mercado (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.33) 2015; 2015 van Halm (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.50) 2006; 8 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.6 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.5 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.8 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.9 Chauhan (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.23) 2015; 33 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.49 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.48 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.45 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.44 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.43 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.40 Taylor (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.71) 2019; 71 Targońska-Stępniak (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.41) 2019; 38 Amigues (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.13) 2019; 12 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.39 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.38 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.37 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.35 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.34 Tselios (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.47) 2018; 27 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.32 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.31 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.30 Generali (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.67) 2019; 39 2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.72 Zhao (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.64) 2015; 94 Amigues (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.7) 2019; 71 Kitas (2025081709364593000_6.1.e001032.42) 2019; 71 |
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Snippet | Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterised by a chronic inflammatory condition of the joints, but the comorbidities of RA predominantly contribute to the... |
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SubjectTerms | Angina pectoris Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use Arthritis, Rheumatoid - drug therapy Atherosclerosis Blood clots Cardiac arrhythmia Cardiomyopathy Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular system Causality Comorbidity Coronary vessels Diabetes Disease Progression disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs Health risk assessment Heart attacks Heart failure Heart Failure - epidemiology Humans Hypertension Inflammation Morbidity Mortality Myocardial Ischemia - epidemiology Pathogenesis Population Rheumatoid Arthritis Risk factors TNF-alpha Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors - adverse effects Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors - therapeutic use Tumor necrosis factor-TNF |
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Title | Pathogenesis of ischaemic and non-ischaemic heart diseases in rheumatoid arthritis |
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